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German declension - εξέταση
Συνεισφορά από: Haynes
  • 1. What is the status of the genitive case for personal pronouns in modern German?
A) It is required for all formal writing.
B) It is identical to the dative case.
C) It is considered archaic.
D) It is the most commonly used case.
  • 2. To what can the German pronoun 'er' refer?
A) Any neuter noun.
B) Only adult human males.
C) Only inanimate objects.
D) Any masculine noun.
  • 3. How do prepositions interact with the interrogative pronoun 'was'?
A) They change 'was' into 'wer'.
B) They are omitted entirely.
C) They stay as separate words.
D) They merge to form new words.
  • 4. How do possessive pronouns decline in German?
A) They follow weak inflection rules only.
B) They do not decline at all.
C) The same way as 'kein'.
D) They decline like adjectives with no article.
  • 5. When are reflexive pronouns used?
A) When the subject is unknown.
B) Exclusively in the genitive case.
C) Only when referring to objects.
D) When the subject and object are the same.
  • 6. What is the closest translation of the indefinite pronoun 'man'?
A) Each person.
B) One or generic you.
C) Nobody.
D) Someone specific.
  • 7. What is the declension status of predicate adjectives?
A) They follow strong inflection.
B) They follow weak inflection.
C) They match the noun's case and gender.
D) They are undeclined.
  • 8. When is strong adjective declension used?
A) When there is no preceding article.
B) When using possessive determiners.
C) When referring to geographic names.
D) When there is a definite article.
  • 9. What ending is common for genitive masculine and neuter strong adjectives, often confusing learners?
A) -es
B) -en
C) -er
D) -e
  • 10. When is weak adjective declension used?
A) When the adjective is a predicate.
B) When the article clearly indicates case, gender, and number.
C) When the noun is a geographic name.
D) When there is no article present.
  • 11. What characterizes mixed adjective declension?
A) It excludes all forms of the strong inflection.
B) It is identical to predicate adjective declension.
C) It uses indefinite articles or possessive determiners.
D) It is used only for plural nouns.
  • 12. What ending do geographic attributive words like 'Berliner' always have?
A) -en
B) -er
C) -es
D) -e
  • 13. What happens to the terminal '-en' when forming a geographic attributive from a name like 'Göttingen'?
A) It is changed to -es.
B) It is replaced by -er.
C) It is dropped with no replacement.
D) It is kept and followed by -er.
  • 14. Can the pronoun 'es' refer to a person?
A) No, it only refers to inanimate objects.
B) Never, 'er' or 'sie' must be used.
C) Only in the plural form.
D) Yes, if the person is described by a neuter noun.
  • 15. What is the purpose of placing an object at the beginning of a German sentence?
A) To provide emphasis.
B) To follow weak inflection rules.
C) To indicate the genitive case.
D) To turn the sentence into a question.
  • 16. What is the English equivalent of the indefinite article 'ein'?
A) the
B) a / an
C) this
D) some
  • 17. Which pronoun follows the plural paradigm for indefinite articles?
A) der
B) dies
C) ein
D) kein
  • 18. Which of the following is considered a 'der-word'?
A) mein
B) all-
C) kein
D) ein
  • 19. Which word stem is reduced when given an ending?
A) euer
B) welch
C) dies
D) manch
  • 20. What ending do 'mixed' nouns like 'der Name' gain in the singular genitive?
A) -ns
B) -s
C) -es
D) -n
  • 21. What ending do plural nouns gain in the dative case if they do not already end in -n or -s?
A) -es
B) -ns
C) -n
D) -s
  • 22. Which irregular neuter noun behaves similarly to masculine mixed nouns?
A) der Berg
B) die Hand
C) das Herz
D) der Student
  • 23. In which case is the dative singular marking -e associated with strong masculine or neuter nouns?
A) Accusative plural
B) Nominative singular
C) Dative singular
D) Genitive plural
  • 24. Is the dative singular marking -e required in contemporary usage?
A) Rarely
B) Only in plural
C) Always
D) Never
  • 25. In what contexts is the -e dative ending still commonly used?
A) Daily text messages
B) Fossilized phrases
C) Scientific reports
D) Modern technical manuals
  • 26. Which sentence structure is more fluid due to declension?
A) German
B) Spanish
C) English
D) French
  • 27. What type of language is German described as in the text?
A) Fusional
B) Isolating
C) Agglutinative
D) Polysynthetic
  • 28. How many different forms of the adjective 'neu' are mentioned?
A) Five
B) Four
C) Three
D) Six
  • 29. How many cases does Modern High German distinguish?
A) Five
B) Four
C) Three
D) Two
  • 30. What is the plural of 'die Reise'?
A) die Reis
B) die Reisen
C) die Reisee
D) die Reiser
  • 31. What is the plural of 'das Blatt'?
A) die Blatts
B) die Blatten
C) die Blätter
D) die Blatte
  • 32. What is the plural of 'der Baum'?
A) die Baumer
B) die Baums
C) die Baumen
D) die Bäume
  • 33. According to the text, what English pronouns show remnants of case markings?
A) This, that, these, those
B) I, me, my, mine
C) He, she, they, we
D) Who, which, what, that
  • 34. What does the German definite article correspond to in English?
A) Some
B) An
C) The
D) A
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