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German declension - Galdetegia
Hauen laguntzarekin: Haynes
  • 1. What is the status of the genitive case for personal pronouns in modern German?
A) It is identical to the dative case.
B) It is the most commonly used case.
C) It is considered archaic.
D) It is required for all formal writing.
  • 2. To what can the German pronoun 'er' refer?
A) Only adult human males.
B) Any neuter noun.
C) Only inanimate objects.
D) Any masculine noun.
  • 3. How do prepositions interact with the interrogative pronoun 'was'?
A) They stay as separate words.
B) They are omitted entirely.
C) They merge to form new words.
D) They change 'was' into 'wer'.
  • 4. How do possessive pronouns decline in German?
A) They decline like adjectives with no article.
B) They do not decline at all.
C) The same way as 'kein'.
D) They follow weak inflection rules only.
  • 5. When are reflexive pronouns used?
A) When the subject and object are the same.
B) When the subject is unknown.
C) Only when referring to objects.
D) Exclusively in the genitive case.
  • 6. What is the closest translation of the indefinite pronoun 'man'?
A) Nobody.
B) Each person.
C) One or generic you.
D) Someone specific.
  • 7. What is the declension status of predicate adjectives?
A) They are undeclined.
B) They follow strong inflection.
C) They follow weak inflection.
D) They match the noun's case and gender.
  • 8. When is strong adjective declension used?
A) When using possessive determiners.
B) When referring to geographic names.
C) When there is no preceding article.
D) When there is a definite article.
  • 9. What ending is common for genitive masculine and neuter strong adjectives, often confusing learners?
A) -en
B) -er
C) -e
D) -es
  • 10. When is weak adjective declension used?
A) When there is no article present.
B) When the article clearly indicates case, gender, and number.
C) When the noun is a geographic name.
D) When the adjective is a predicate.
  • 11. What characterizes mixed adjective declension?
A) It excludes all forms of the strong inflection.
B) It is identical to predicate adjective declension.
C) It uses indefinite articles or possessive determiners.
D) It is used only for plural nouns.
  • 12. What ending do geographic attributive words like 'Berliner' always have?
A) -es
B) -er
C) -en
D) -e
  • 13. What happens to the terminal '-en' when forming a geographic attributive from a name like 'Göttingen'?
A) It is changed to -es.
B) It is kept and followed by -er.
C) It is replaced by -er.
D) It is dropped with no replacement.
  • 14. Can the pronoun 'es' refer to a person?
A) Yes, if the person is described by a neuter noun.
B) No, it only refers to inanimate objects.
C) Never, 'er' or 'sie' must be used.
D) Only in the plural form.
  • 15. What is the purpose of placing an object at the beginning of a German sentence?
A) To follow weak inflection rules.
B) To turn the sentence into a question.
C) To indicate the genitive case.
D) To provide emphasis.
  • 16. What is the English equivalent of the indefinite article 'ein'?
A) this
B) the
C) some
D) a / an
  • 17. Which pronoun follows the plural paradigm for indefinite articles?
A) der
B) ein
C) kein
D) dies
  • 18. Which of the following is considered a 'der-word'?
A) ein
B) mein
C) kein
D) all-
  • 19. Which word stem is reduced when given an ending?
A) manch
B) welch
C) euer
D) dies
  • 20. What ending do 'mixed' nouns like 'der Name' gain in the singular genitive?
A) -ns
B) -s
C) -n
D) -es
  • 21. What ending do plural nouns gain in the dative case if they do not already end in -n or -s?
A) -s
B) -n
C) -ns
D) -es
  • 22. Which irregular neuter noun behaves similarly to masculine mixed nouns?
A) die Hand
B) der Berg
C) der Student
D) das Herz
  • 23. In which case is the dative singular marking -e associated with strong masculine or neuter nouns?
A) Genitive plural
B) Nominative singular
C) Dative singular
D) Accusative plural
  • 24. Is the dative singular marking -e required in contemporary usage?
A) Only in plural
B) Always
C) Never
D) Rarely
  • 25. In what contexts is the -e dative ending still commonly used?
A) Daily text messages
B) Fossilized phrases
C) Modern technical manuals
D) Scientific reports
  • 26. Which sentence structure is more fluid due to declension?
A) German
B) French
C) English
D) Spanish
  • 27. What type of language is German described as in the text?
A) Agglutinative
B) Fusional
C) Polysynthetic
D) Isolating
  • 28. How many different forms of the adjective 'neu' are mentioned?
A) Six
B) Four
C) Three
D) Five
  • 29. How many cases does Modern High German distinguish?
A) Two
B) Five
C) Three
D) Four
  • 30. What is the plural of 'die Reise'?
A) die Reiser
B) die Reis
C) die Reisee
D) die Reisen
  • 31. What is the plural of 'das Blatt'?
A) die Blatten
B) die Blatte
C) die Blatts
D) die Blätter
  • 32. What is the plural of 'der Baum'?
A) die Baumen
B) die Baumer
C) die Bäume
D) die Baums
  • 33. According to the text, what English pronouns show remnants of case markings?
A) He, she, they, we
B) Who, which, what, that
C) I, me, my, mine
D) This, that, these, those
  • 34. What does the German definite article correspond to in English?
A) An
B) A
C) The
D) Some
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