Gargantua and Pantagruel - Quiz
Gargantua and Pantagruel
  • 1. Who wrote the book Rabelais and His World?
A) Gargantua
B) Mikhail Bakhtin
C) François Rabelais
D) Renaissance
  • 2. In what year was Rabelais and His World published?
A) 1985
B) 1956
C) 1965
D) 1960
  • 3. What is Rabelais and His World considered in Renaissance studies?
A) A minor essay
B) A modern novel
C) A failure
D) A classic
  • 4. How does Bakhtin claim Rabelais' book was treated for centuries?
A) Celebrated
B) Praised universally
C) Misunderstood
D) Ignored completely
  • 5. What is the first thing Bakhtin attempts to do in his book regarding Gargantua and Pantagruel?
A) Recover ignored or suppressed sections
B) Translate it into modern English
C) Rewrite the entire plot
D) Turn it into a play
  • 6. What is the second thing Bakhtin attempts to do in his book?
A) Interview Rabelais' descendants
B) Conduct an analysis of the Renaissance social system
C) Compare it to Greek mythology
D) List all characters
  • 7. What balance does Bakhtin try to discover through his analysis of the social system?
A) Between rich and poor
B) Between permitted and unpermitted language
C) Between church and state
D) Between prose and poetry
  • 8. How does Bakhtin describe the carnivalesque?
A) As a religious cult
B) As a political party
C) As a literary mode
D) As a social institution
  • 9. How is grotesque realism defined by Bakhtin?
A) As a legal system
B) As a physical disease
C) As a social institution
D) As a literary mode
  • 10. What interaction does Bakhtin study in his work?
A) Between the social and the literary
B) Between royalty and peasants
C) Between science and religion
D) Between animals and humans
  • 11. What does Bakhtin say carnival is associated with?
A) The collectivity
B) The individual ego
C) Solitude
D) Monarchy
  • 12. How are people at a carnival viewed according to Bakhtin?
A) As an organized military unit
B) As a random and chaotic mob
C) As a strict hierarchy
D) As a whole organized to defy socioeconomic and political organization
  • 13. What status were all people considered to have during carnival?
A) Divided by caste
B) Ranked by wealth
C) Separated by age
D) Equal
  • 14. Where did a special form of free and familiar contact reign during carnival?
A) In the town square
B) In the royal palace
C) Inside the church
D) Within the courthouse
  • 15. What causes the individual to feel part of the collectivity during carnival?
A) A unique sense of time and space
B) A monetary reward
C) A legal contract
D) A royal decree
  • 16. What happens to an individual when they feel part of the collectivity?
A) They leave the town
B) They cease to be themselves
C) They become a king
D) They fall asleep
  • 17. How does an individual exchange bodies and become renewed during carnival?
A) Through sleep and dreams
B) Through costume and mask
C) Through magic and spells
D) Through birth and death
  • 18. What arises alongside the exchange of bodies during carnival?
A) An interest in formal education
B) A fear of mortality
C) A desire for political power
D) A heightened awareness of sensual, material, bodily unity
  • 19. What is the notion of carnival connected with in Rabelais, according to Bakhtin?
A) The pastoral
B) The tragic
C) The sublime
D) The grotesque
  • 20. What is the collectivity partaking in carnival aware of regarding its time?
A) Its unity in time and historic immortality
B) Its political irrelevance
C) Its brief lifespan
D) Its financial ruin
  • 21. What is historic immortality in carnival associated with?
A) Royal bloodlines
B) Written literature
C) Religious salvation
D) Continual death and renewal
  • 22. What does the body need to be aware of its timelessness, according to Bakhtin?
A) A book
B) A calendar
C) A mirror
D) A type of clock
  • 23. Which bodily changes are emphasized under the grotesque?
A) Singing, dancing, and crying
B) Running, jumping, and swimming
C) Sleeping, working, and thinking
D) Eating, evacuation, and sex
  • 24. How does Rabelais use the grotesque?
A) As a punishment
B) As a weapon
C) As a measuring device
D) As a disguise
  • 25. Who is the author of Gargantua and Pantagruel?
A) Alcofribas Nasier
B) James Joyce
C) William Shakespeare
D) François Rabelais
  • 26. In which century were the novels of Gargantua and Pantagruel written?
A) 14th century
B) 15th century
C) 17th century
D) 16th century
  • 27. What kind of creatures are Gargantua and Pantagruel?
A) Sorbonne censors
B) Dipsodes
C) Giants
D) Fairies
  • 28. Which institution stigmatised the work as obscene?
A) Collège de la Sorbonne
B) The French Academy
C) The University of Paris
D) The Dipsode Council
  • 29. What inspired the characters of Gargantua and Pantagruel?
A) Biblical figures
B) Historical French monarchs
C) Classical Greek myths
D) Various folk tales
  • 30. What was the collective name for the early sixteenth-century works that collated the folk tales inspiring Rabelais?
A) Pantagrueline Tales
B) Sorbonne Records
C) Gargantuan Chronicles
D) Dipsode Legends
  • 31. What is the most popular work among the Gargantuan Chronicles referenced in Rabelais' prologue?
A) Les Cinq livres des faits et dits
B) Pantagruel roy des dipsodes
C) The Horrible and Terrifying Deeds
D) Les Grandes et Inestimables Cronicques du grant et enorme geant Gargantua
  • 32. How were the novels written in terms of planning?
A) Progressively without a preliminary plan
B) Following a strict multi-year outline
C) Based on a pre-written theatrical script
D) Collaboratively by a team of authors
  • 33. Under what pen name was Pantagruel originally published?
A) The Dipsode King
B) Alcofribas Nasier
C) François Rabelais
D) Morgan le Fay
  • 34. Around what year was Pantagruel published?
A) 1532
B) 1600
C) 1560
D) 1500
  • 35. Who translated Gargantua to Fairyland according to the letter received by Pantagruel?
A) Morgan le Fay
B) The Sorbonne censors
C) Alcofribas Nasier
D) The King of the Dipsodes
  • 36. Which group invaded Pantagruel's land while his father was in Fairyland?
A) Alcofribas companions
B) Sorbonne censors
C) Fairies
D) Dipsodes
  • 37. How did Pantagruel shelter his army during a downpour?
A) Inside his mouth
B) With his hands
C) With his tongue
D) Under his giant coat
  • 38. Where did the narrator travel during the downpour in Pantagruel?
A) To the universities
B) Into the besieged city
C) To Fairyland
D) Into Pantagruel's mouth
  • 39. What is the name of Gargantua's father?
A) Picrochole
B) Panurge
C) Bacbuc
D) Grandgousier
  • 40. Where is Gargantua sent with a new tutor?
A) Rome
B) Paris
C) London
D) The Divine Bottle
  • 41. What food are the neighbouring bakers transporting?
A) Fouaces
B) Wine
C) Bread
D) Pork
  • 42. Who asks to buy some of the fouaces from the bakers?
A) Soldiers
B) Kings
C) Monks
D) Shepherds
  • 43. What is the name of the enemy king who rejects peace?
A) Panurge
B) Bacbuc
C) Grandgousier
D) Picrochole
  • 44. In what form does The Third Book continue?
A) A play
B) A collection of poems
C) A dialogue
D) A series of letters
  • 45. What subject becomes of interest to Panurge after he is out of debt?
A) Baking
B) Warfare
C) Sailing
D) Marriage
  • 46. What does Panurge ultimately want to consult for advice?
A) Picrochole
B) The Divine Bottle
C) Grandgousier
D) The bakers
  • 47. What is the name of the Divine Bottle in the Fourth Book?
A) Picrochole
B) Bacbuc
C) Grandgousier
D) Fouace
  • 48. What language does the word 'Bacbuc' come from?
A) French
B) Hebrew
C) Latin
D) Greek
  • 49. What natural hazard do the travelers endure on the sea in the Fourth Book?
A) Calm waters
B) A storm
C) A whirlpool
D) A tsunami
  • 50. What creature do the travelers kill and drag ashore?
A) A giant fish
B) A flying pig-monster
C) A giant whale
D) A sea-monster
  • 51. Which group attacks the travelers after they drag the sea-monster ashore?
A) Bakers
B) Chitterlings
C) Dipsodes
D) Shepherds
  • 52. What kind of combat ensues with the Chitterlings?
A) Wrestling combat
B) Sword combat
C) Culinary combat
D) Naval combat
  • 53. What interrupts the combat with the Chitterlings?
A) A violent storm
B) Grandgousier's army
C) A flying pig-monster
D) The Divine Bottle
  • 54. In what year was the Fifth Book of Pantagruel published posthumously?
A) 1564
B) 1553
C) 1546
D) 1572
  • 55. What kind of creatures do the company find living in the same hierarchy as the Catholic Church at Ringing Island?
A) Birds
B) Lawyers
C) Elephants
D) Cats
  • 56. How do the travelers escape after being imprisoned by Furred Law-Cats?
A) By paying a fine
B) By defeating the Queen
C) By answering a riddle
D) By drinking wine
  • 57. What do the lawyers on the island near the Furred Law-Cats nourish themselves on?
A) Protracted court cases
B) Wine
C) Fresh fruit
D) Liquid text
  • 58. What kind of chess match do the travelers watch in the Queendom of Whims?
A) A blindfolded chess match
B) A mechanical chess match
C) A giant stone chess match
D) A living-figure chess match
  • 59. What is the name of the miracle-working and prolix queen in the Queendom of Whims?
A) Queen Lanternland
B) Queen Bacbuc
C) Queen Quintessence
D) Queen Semiquaver
  • 60. What kind of creatures are found on Satin Island alongside elephants?
A) Catholic birds
B) Furred Law-Cats
C) Fat tool-makers
D) Monstrous Hearsay
  • 61. From which location does the guide who leads them to the realms of darkness come?
A) The Queendom of Whims
B) Ringing Island
C) Lanternland
D) Satin Island
  • 62. What single word does the sacred bottle utter?
A) Drink
B) Right
C) Marry
D) Trinc
  • 63. What do the travelers drink from a book of interpretation?
A) Liquid text
B) Holy water
C) Melted wax
D) Sacred wine
  • 64. After drinking from the book of interpretation, what does Panurge conclude inspires him to right action?
A) Law
B) Chess
C) Riddles
D) Wine
  • 65. What does Panurge vow to do as quickly and as often as possible?
A) Fight
B) Travel
C) Write
D) Marry
  • 66. In what year did Rabelais die?
A) 1546
B) 1553
C) 1564
D) 1572
  • 67. Which scholar is of the opinion that the Fifth Book has 'nothing to do with Rabelais'?
A) J. M. Cohen
B) Mireille Huchon
C) Donald M. Frame
D) M. A. Screech
  • 68. Whose work does Donald M. Frame cite in support of his opinion regarding the authorship?
A) M. A. Screech's
B) J. M. Cohen's
C) Mireille Huchon's
D) Pantagruel's
  • 69. Which chapters of the Fifth Book did J. M. Cohen indicate were so out-of-character as to be seemingly written by another person?
A) 10–25
B) 17–48
C) 30–60
D) 1–16
  • 70. With what figure from The Symposium is Socrates likened in the opening of Gargantua?
A) Sileni
B) Plato
C) Homer
D) Aristotle
  • 71. What were Sileni painted with on the outside according to the text?
A) Merry frivolous pictures
B) Portraits of kings
C) Abstract geometric patterns
D) Dark religious symbols
  • 72. What does Rabelais exhort the reader to disregard in the opening pages of Gargantua?
A) The moral teachings
B) The Latin footnotes
C) The ludicrous surface
D) The hidden wisdom
  • 73. What does Rabelais urge the reader to seek out in his book?
A) The literal history
B) The hidden wisdom
C) The author's biography
D) The political conspiracies
  • 74. Who is the author quoted regarding the problem of conflicting interpretations being reenacted throughout the work?
A) John Parkin
B) Rudnytsky
C) Inigo Jones
D) Bernd Renner
  • 75. As what has Rabelais frequently been named?
A) The supreme master of tragedy
B) The world's greatest comic genius
C) The father of modern science
D) The premier satirical poet
  • 76. What does Gargantua and Pantagruel cover?
A) The entire satirical spectrum
B) Strictly theological debates
C) Only medieval politics
D) Purely romantic adventures
  • 77. According to Bernd Renner, what is the main concern of the book's diverse satirical traditions?
A) The absolute power of the monarch
B) The total destruction of the church
C) The readers' capacity for critical independent thinking
D) The preservation of feudal traditions
  • 78. What specific reform of the Church does the book promote?
A) Radical financial taxation
B) Complete structural dissolution
C) Evangelical reform
D) Absolute papal supremacy
  • 79. Who identified the four humorous agendas in Rabelais' work?
A) Inigo Jones
B) Bernd Renner
C) Rudnytsky
D) John Parkin
  • 80. What did Rabelais use to enhance his principles in his campaigns?
A) Physical violence
B) Severe taxation
C) Laughter
D) Royal decrees
  • 81. What does Rabelais deride in both its methods and its representatives?
A) Modern science
B) Medieval scholarship
C) Renaissance art
D) Classical philosophy
  • 82. Which of the following does Rabelais mock?
A) Evangelical reform
B) Critical thinking
C) Ritual prayer
D) Humanist learning
  • 83. What type of Catholicism does Rabelais mock alongside Roman Catholicism?
A) Dogmatic Protestantism
B) Liberal Protestantism
C) Early Christianity
D) Orthodox Christianity
  • 84. Which emperor does Rabelais lampoon, implying his policies are tyrannical?
A) Charles V
B) Charlemagne
C) Julius Caesar
D) Napoleon Bonaparte
  • 85. What is the Hebrew word corresponding to glutton mentioned in the text?
A) ענק Anak
B) חכם Chacham
C) גרגרן Gargrån
D) ליצן Litzan
  • 86. What is a likely etymology of Rabelais' name following betacism?
A) Greek rhapsodos
B) Latin rabidus
C) Spanish rabano
D) French ravaler
  • 87. As early as what year is there evidence of deliberate and avowed imitation of Rabelais' style in English?
A) 1534
B) 1567
C) 1600
D) 1565
  • 88. What work from 1565 is ascribed to Rabelais and used by Inigo Jones?
A) Gulliver's Travels
B) Songes drolatiques Pantagruel
C) The Symposium
D) The History of Gargantua
  • 89. Who used the Songes drolatiques Pantagruel?
A) Ben Jonson
B) John Donne
C) Shakespeare
D) Inigo Jones
  • 90. How is the evidence that Shakespeare read Rabelais described?
A) Conclusive
B) Nonexistent
C) Definitive
D) Suggestive
  • 91. Which of the following authors quoted or alluded to Rabelais before he was translated?
A) Laurence Sterne
B) Ben Jonson
C) James Joyce
D) Jonathan Swift
  • 92. Who translated the first three books of Gargantua and Pantagruel into English?
A) Terence Cave
B) Thomas Urquhart
C) J. M. Cohen
D) Peter Anthony Motteux
  • 93. Who translated the fourth and fifth books of the work into English?
A) Donald M. Frame
B) M. A. Screech
C) Thomas Urquhart
D) Peter Anthony Motteux
  • 94. During which century was the work first translated into English?
A) Early sixteenth-century
B) Mid eighteenth-century
C) Late seventeenth-century
D) Nineteenth-century
  • 95. What kind of satire did Urquhart and Motteux adapt, according to Terence Cave?
A) Pro-monarchist satire
B) Anti-monarchist satire
C) Anti-Catholic satire
D) Pro-Catholic satire
  • 96. How does Terence Cave's introduction describe the nature of the English translation?
A) Strictly literal
B) Direct and rigid
C) Extremely free
D) Highly abbreviated
  • 97. How is Peter Anthony Motteux's translation style described in comparison to Urquhart's?
A) Completely literal
B) A little more restrained
C) Much more expanded
D) Extremely chaotic
  • 98. How does J. M. Cohen describe Motteux's translation?
A) A joy to read for its own self
B) A brilliant recasting
C) Savory and picturesque
D) No better than competent hackwork
  • 99. According to J. M. Cohen, where Urquhart enriches the text, what does Motteux do?
A) Remains faithful
B) Invariably impoverishes
C) Always expands
D) Perfects the style
  • 100. From which specific part of the work is the excerpt about the Carpet and Treasurer taken?
A) The Third Book, Chapter Seven
B) The Fourth Book, Chapter Ten
C) The Fifth Book, Chapter Five
D) The First Book, Chapter One
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