Revolutions of 1917–1923 - Quiz
Revolutions of
  • 1. In which year did the Left SR uprising occur?
A) 1917
B) 1921
C) 1918
D) 1920
  • 2. The Bolshevik–Makhnovist conflict took place between which years?
A) 1921–1922
B) 1917–1918
C) 1918–1919
D) 1920–1921
  • 3. Which rebellion occurred in 1921 as a left-wing uprising against the Bolsheviks?
A) Tambov Rebellion
B) Ganja rebellion
C) Slutsk uprising
D) Kronstadt Rebellion
  • 4. The Estonian War of Independence occurred between which years?
A) 1920–1922
B) 1917–1919
C) 1918–1920
D) 1919–1921
  • 5. The Slutsk uprising took place in what year?
A) 1918
B) 1919
C) 1920
D) 1921
  • 6. The Belarusian Democratic Republic existed from which years?
A) 1917–1918
B) 1920–1921
C) 1918–1919
D) 1919–1920
  • 7. The Christmas Uprising occurred in what year?
A) 1918
B) 1921
C) 1920
D) 1919
  • 8. The North Caucasian Emirate existed between which years?
A) 1919–1920
B) 1917–1918
C) 1918–1919
D) 1920–1921
  • 9. The Democratic Republic of Georgia existed between which years?
A) 1918–1921
B) 1918–1920
C) 1919–1922
D) 1917–1920
  • 10. When did the Polish–Soviet War take place?
A) 1919–1921
B) 1917–1919
C) 1920–1922
D) 1918–1920
  • 11. The Champaran Satyagraha occurred in what year?
A) 1919
B) 1920
C) 1918
D) 1917
  • 12. The Beer Hall Putsch took place in what year?
A) 1920
B) 1921
C) 1923
D) 1922
  • 13. The Rif War occurred between which years?
A) 1920–1924
B) 1921–1926
C) 1922–1927
D) 1919–1923
  • 14. What does 'Sette Giugno' translate to in English?
A) Six of June
B) Second of June
C) Seven of June
D) Seven of July
  • 15. What was one of the primary triggers for the Sette Giugno riots in Malta?
A) The rising cost of living
B) The dissolution of the monarchy
C) The arrival of the Ottoman navy
D) The ban on international trade
  • 16. Where was the National Assembly formed during the Maltese riots?
A) Sliema
B) Gozo
C) Valletta
D) Mdina
  • 17. How many local men were killed by British forces during the Sette Giugno riots?
A) Four
B) Ten
C) Six
D) Two
  • 18. Which event led to the Egyptian revolution of 1919?
A) The exile of Saad Zaghloul
B) The invasion by Italy
C) The closing of the Suez Canal
D) The death of King Fuad
  • 19. What was the name of the mission initiated by Britain following the 1919 Egyptian revolution?
A) The Cairo Protocol
B) The Suez Commission
C) The Zaghloul Accord
D) The Milner Mission
  • 20. In which year did Britain recognize Egyptian independence?
A) 1920
B) 1922
C) 1919
D) 1923
  • 21. What territory did Britain retain control of after Egyptian independence in 1922?
A) Only the city of Alexandria
B) Sudan and the Canal Zone
C) The Ethiopian border
D) The entire Nile Delta
  • 22. Who inherited the Egyptian throne at age 16 following the death of King Fuad?
A) Farouk
B) Faisal I
C) Mehdi Al-Khalissi
D) Saad Zaghloul
  • 23. What triggered the signing of the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty by King Farouk?
A) The rise of the Wafd Party
B) The end of World War I
C) A shortage of food supplies
D) The Second Italo-Ethiopian War
  • 24. Where did the Iraqi Revolt of 1920 begin?
A) Baghdad
B) Syria
C) Najaf
D) The Euphrates valley
  • 25. What were the British taxes imposed at Najaf that fueled the Iraqi Revolt?
A) Income and property taxes
B) Water and electricity taxes
C) Import and export tariffs
D) Land ownership and burial taxes
  • 26. Who was a prominent Shia leader of the Iraqi revolt?
A) Sheikh Mehdi Al-Khalissi
B) Faisal I
C) Saad Zaghloul
D) King Fuad
  • 27. What military tactics did the British use to suppress the Iraqi revolt?
A) Diplomatic sanctions and trade embargoes
B) Naval blockades and starvation
C) Poison gas and chemical weapons
D) Heavy artillery and aerial bombardment
  • 28. Who was installed as the King of Iraq following the political resolution of the revolt?
A) Farouk
B) Saad Zaghloul
C) Faisal I
D) Mehdi Al-Khalissi
  • 29. What was a major goal of the Iraqi revolution?
A) Annexation of the Suez Canal
B) Independence from British rule
C) Reinstatement of Ottoman rule
D) Expansion into Syrian territory
  • 30. What happened to the British Mandate for Mesopotamia after the Iraqi revolt?
A) It was transferred to Italy
B) It was cancelled
C) It was expanded
D) It was rebranded as a colony
  • 31. What entity replaced Austria-Hungary in Hungary after the First World War?
A) The Hungarian Free State
B) The Hungarian Soviet Republic
C) The Kingdom of Hungary
D) The Austro-Hungarian Republic
  • 32. What movement emerged in China in response to the Paris Peace Conference's decision regarding Kiautschou Bay?
A) Federalist self-government movement
B) May Fourth Movement
C) Constitutional Protection Movement
D) October Revolution
  • 33. Which figure inspired Chinese radicals like Li Dazhao to move toward Marxist organization?
A) Karl Kautsky
B) Russia's October Revolution
C) Sun Yat-sen
D) Chen Jiongming
  • 34. Which political system did Chen Gongbo and Tan Pingshan support in their opposition to centralized revolutionary strategies?
A) Democratic centralism
B) Federalist self-government
C) Monarchism
D) Totalitarian socialism
  • 35. What movement did Sun Yat-sen align with to resist the Beiyang government?
A) October Revolution
B) Constitutional Protection Movement
C) The Federalist Party
D) May Fourth Movement
  • 36. Who expelled Sun Yat-sen from Guangzhou in 1922?
A) Joffe
B) Tan Pingshan
C) Chen Jiongming
D) Li Dazhao
  • 37. What manifesto formalized the cooperation between Sun Yat-sen and Soviet Russia in 1923?
A) The Paris Peace Agreement
B) The Constitutional Protection Pact
C) The Marxist Manifesto
D) Sun–Joffe Manifesto
  • 38. Which historian claimed the negotiations between the Irish and Russian republics were not taken seriously?
A) E. H. Carr
B) Sun Yat-sen
C) Chen Jiongming
D) Li Dazhao
  • 39. What was the name of the period of intense social conflict in Italy between 1919 and 1920?
A) The Great Depression
B) Biennio Rosso
C) The German Revolution
D) The March on Rome
  • 40. What entity did the Bolsheviks create to coordinate the wave of international revolutions?
A) The Factory Councils
B) The Red Army
C) The Second International
D) Comintern
  • 41. What was the main goal Lenin hoped the German Revolution would achieve for Soviet Russia?
A) Expand the Red Army
B) Abolish the Comintern
C) End economic isolation
D) Annex Germany
  • 42. What happened to the German Kaiser as a result of the German Revolution?
A) He was appointed head of the Comintern
B) He was executed
C) He abdicated
D) He fled to Russia
  • 43. How much was the Italian lira worth at the end of 1920 compared to its 1914 value?
A) Three-quarters
B) Double
C) Half
D) One-quarter
  • 44. Which political figure led the movement for 'Socialism in one country'?
A) Anarcho-Syndicalist leaders
B) Joseph Stalin
C) The German Kaiser
D) Vladimir Lenin
  • 45. What replaced factory management during the Italian Biennio Rosso?
A) State-run bureaucracies
B) International syndicates
C) Monarchist oversight committees
D) Factory councils
  • 46. What was the membership of the Italian Socialist Party during the Biennio Rosso?
A) 250,000
B) 2,000,000
C) 500,000
D) 100,000
  • 47. In what year was the Comintern abolished?
A) 1939
B) 1923
C) 1917
D) 1943
  • 48. What group saw up to 500,000 affiliates join during the Italian unrest?
A) General Confederation of Labour
B) Bavarian Soviet Republic
C) The Red Army
D) Italian Syndicalist Union
  • 49. Which region saw strikes and clashes in the countryside during the Italian Biennio Rosso?
A) Northern Po Valley
B) Southern Italy
C) The Baltic states
D) Rome
  • 50. What was the cost of living increase for an average Italian working-class family in 1921 compared to 1914?
A) 1000%
B) 50%
C) 560%
D) 250%
  • 51. What action by the U.K. was prompted by the results of the German Revolution?
A) Lifting the embargo
B) Declaring war on the Soviets
C) Supporting the Kaiser
D) Invading Germany
  • 52. What was the primary nature of the uprisings during the revolutionary wave of 1917–1923?
A) Capitalist or imperialist
B) Technocratic or monarchist
C) Religious or conservative
D) Socialist or anti-colonial
  • 53. Which Russian leader abdicated during the February Revolution?
A) Tsar Nicholas II
B) Alexander Kerensky
C) Otto Wille Kuusinen
D) Vladimir Lenin
  • 54. Who led the organization of the Finnish White Army?
A) Otto Wille Kuusinen
B) Kullervo Manner
C) Svinhufvud
D) Gustaf Mannerheim
  • 55. Which country provided military support to the Finnish Whites by landing forces in Hanko?
A) Russia
B) Germany
C) United Kingdom
D) Sweden
  • 56. What was the significance of the Mommila massacre?
A) An independent Bolshevik detachment murdered a Finnish businessman
B) It was the start of the Finnish Civil War
C) It forced the Bolsheviks to surrender
D) It resulted in the death of Risto Ryti
  • 57. What happened on May 16, 1918, in Helsinki?
A) The Bolsheviks seized control of the capital
B) The Finnish parliament declared independence
C) The White Army held a victory parade
D) A general strike was initiated
  • 58. Which political faction in Greece was led by Eleftherios Venizelos?
A) Pangalos supporters
B) Monarchists
C) Ottoman loyalists
D) Venizelists
  • 59. What was the name of the internal conflict between Greek political elites during the Great War?
A) The Balkan Split
B) The Great Hellenic War
C) National Schism
D) The Republican Divide
  • 60. In what year was the Second Hellenic Republic established?
A) 1919
B) 1922
C) 1935
D) 1924
  • 61. Who was installed as dictator in Greece following the military coup of 1925?
A) King Constantine I
B) Eleftherios Venizelos
C) General Primo de Rivera
D) General Pangalos
  • 62. When was the monarchy restored in Greece via a military coup?
A) 1935
B) 1928
C) 1923
D) 1931
  • 63. What was the stance of Spain during the Great War?
A) Supported the Triple Entente
B) Neutrality
C) Supported the Central Powers
D) Active combatant against Turkey
  • 64. Which regime existed in Spain starting from 1874?
A) The Restoration Monarchy
B) A socialist state
C) The Second Republic
D) A military dictatorship
  • 65. In which city did significant paramilitary conflicts between workers and employers occur in Spain?
A) Valencia
B) Barcelona
C) Madrid
D) Seville
  • 66. What military disaster in 1921 discredited the Spanish constitutional monarchy?
A) The defeat at Annual
B) The defeat at Dumlupınar
C) The loss of the civil war
D) The failure of the 1917 revolution
  • 67. Who was appointed head of government with dictatorial powers by King Alfonso XIII?
A) General Pangalos
B) General Miguel Primo de Rivera
C) Eleftherios Venizelos
D) King Constantine I
  • 68. Which group gained power as the radical forces lost ground?
A) The Sonoran oligarchy
B) The Cristeros
C) The royalist faction
D) The Felicistas
  • 69. Who was the revolutionary general that helped abate power struggles?
A) Emiliano Zapata
B) Pancho Villa
C) Álvaro Obregón
D) Felicista leader
  • 70. What were the Kuva-yi Milliye?
A) Formal government agencies
B) Foreign occupying forces
C) Irregular militias
D) Religious institutions
  • 71. Who led the Grand National Assembly (GNA) in Turkey?
A) Greek military leaders
B) Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
C) Soviet diplomats
D) The Ottoman Sultan
  • 72. How long did Ottoman rule last before its abolition?
A) 850 years
B) 400 years
C) 1000 years
D) 623 years
  • 73. Which of these is listed as a communist revolution in Germany?
A) Patagonia Rebelde
B) Limerick Soviet
C) Hamburg Uprising
D) Tragic Week
  • 74. In which country did the 'Red Triennium' take place?
A) Italy
B) Hungary
C) Spain
D) Finland
  • 75. Which uprising took place in Bulgaria in 1923?
A) Bulgarian Soviet Revolution
B) Sofia Riots
C) March Uprising
D) September Uprising
  • 76. The 'Limerick Soviet' occurred in which country?
A) Canada
B) Ireland
C) Estonia
D) Germany
  • 77. Which country experienced the 'Patagonia Rebelde' conflict?
A) Argentina
B) Brazil
C) Mexico
D) Spain
  • 78. What was the nature of the 'Tragic Week' mentioned in the list?
A) Labor strike
B) Independence movement
C) Political violence
D) Agricultural reform
  • 79. Which of these events occurred in Canada in 1919?
A) Toronto Uprising
B) Montreal Soviet
C) Canadian Labour Revolt
D) Canadian Socialist Revolution
  • 80. What was the final outcome of the Greek advance into Anatolia?
A) Successful capture of Ankara
B) Annexation into Greece
C) Formal peace treaty
D) Pushed out by the Great Offensive
Created with That Quiz — where a math practice test is always one click away.