Incandescent light bulb - Quiz
Incandescent light bulb
  • 1. What process does an incandescent bulb use to produce illumination?
A) Chemical combustion
B) Nuclear fusion
C) Gas discharge
D) Joule heating
  • 2. What is the primary function of the inert gas inside a light bulb?
A) To prevent oxidation
B) To increase brightness
C) To cool the filament
D) To generate electricity
  • 3. Approximately what percentage of energy in an incandescent bulb is converted into visible light?
A) Around 15%
B) More than 50%
C) Less than 5%
D) About 25%
  • 4. Who is credited with creating the first practical incandescent light bulb implementation?
A) Joseph Swan
B) Thomas Edison
C) Humphry Davy
D) James Bowman Lindsay
  • 5. What was the main drawback of Humphry Davy's 1802 platinum filament lamp?
A) It required toxic gases
B) It was not bright or long-lasting
C) It was too expensive to produce
D) It frequently caused electrical fires
  • 6. In what year did Warren De la Rue enclose a coiled platinum filament in a vacuum tube?
A) 1880
B) 1802
C) 1840
D) 1860
  • 7. What did Arturo Malignani discover in 1893 that improved lamp production?
A) Using neon gas for illumination
B) Using tungsten filaments
C) Using phosphorus vapors as a getter
D) Creating a better glass seal
  • 8. Which material did Thomas Edison discover could last more than 1200 hours as a filament?
A) Tungsten metal
B) Platinum wire
C) Cotton thread
D) Carbonized Japanese bamboo
  • 9. Which theatre was the first public building in the world lit entirely by electricity?
A) Savoy Theatre
B) Royal Institution
C) Mosley Street Opera House
D) Château de Blois
  • 10. Why were carbon arc lamps generally impractical for home use?
A) They were too fragile
B) They required specialized glass
C) They required too little electricity
D) They were too bright and emitted carbon monoxide
  • 11. Who held the first patent for an incandescent lamp, issued in 1841?
A) Joseph Swan
B) Thomas Edison
C) Frederick de Moleyns
D) Alexander Lodygin
  • 12. Which ship was the first application for Edison's incandescent electric lamps?
A) Columbia
B) Savoy
C) Titanic
D) Jumbo
  • 13. What material did Nernst lamps use instead of a standard filament?
A) Platinum wire
B) Carbon rod
C) Tungsten strip
D) A ceramic globar
  • 14. How did Joseph Swan avoid early bulb blackening in 1878?
A) By using a thicker glass bulb
B) By adding nitrogen gas
C) By using a platinum filament
D) With improved vacuum pump processing
  • 15. What does the luminous efficacy of a 120 V incandescent bulb measure?
A) 100 lm/W
B) 60 lm/W
C) 16 lm/W
D) 13 lm/W
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