Saint Patrick's Day - Quiz
Saint Patrick s Day
  • 1. In what year did Saint Patrick's Day become an official public holiday in Ireland?
A) 1922
B) 1961
C) 1931
D) 1903
  • 2. Which Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom made Saint Patrick's Day an official public holiday in Ireland?
A) Government of Ireland Act
B) Easter Rising Act
C) Irish Free State Constitution Act
D) Bank Holiday (Ireland) Act 1903
  • 3. Which MP from the Irish Parliamentary Party introduced the legislation that made Saint Patrick's Day an official public holiday?
A) Thomas Francis Meagher
B) Fr Vincent Twomey
C) Michael Collins
D) James O'Mara
  • 4. Where was the first Saint Patrick's Day parade in Ireland held?
A) Waterford
B) Dublin
C) Downpatrick
D) Belfast
  • 5. The first Saint Patrick's Day parade in Ireland took place hundreds of years after the first parade in which region?
A) North America
B) Continental Europe
C) Great Britain
D) Australia
  • 6. What organisation declared the week of Saint Patrick's Day 1903 as Irish Language Week?
A) The Gaelic League
B) St. Patrick's Festival
C) The Orange Order
D) The Irish Volunteers
  • 7. On what date was the procession in Waterford held in 1903?
A) Sunday 15 March
B) Tuesday 17 March
C) Monday 16 March
D) Saturday 14 March
  • 8. Which musical bands were among those that participated in the 1903 Waterford parade?
A) Belfast Symphony Band and Cork Brass Band
B) The Gaelic League Marching Band
C) The Orange Order Band and Dublin Pipe Band
D) Barrack St Band and Thomas Francis Meagher Band
  • 9. Where did the 1903 Waterford parade finish?
A) Peoples Park
B) Waterford Corporation
C) The Trades Hall
D) George's St
  • 10. What paramilitary organisation held parades throughout Ireland on Saint Patrick's Day 1916?
A) The Royal Ulster Constabulary
B) St. Patrick's Festival committee
C) The Irish Volunteers
D) The Orange Order
  • 11. How many St Patrick's Day parades did the authorities record in 1916?
A) 50
B) 100
C) 19
D) 38
  • 12. Approximately how many marchers participated in the 1916 St Patrick's Day parades?
A) 10,000
B) 1,000
C) 6,000
D) 25,000
  • 13. What proportion of the marchers in the 1916 St Patrick's Day parades were reported to be armed?
A) A small fraction
B) Almost half
C) All of them
D) None of them
  • 14. Following the 1916 Saint Patrick's Day parades, the Irish Volunteers launched which event the next month?
A) The Easter Rising
B) The Orange Order parade
C) The Bank Holiday Act
D) The Civil War
  • 15. When was the Irish Free State created?
A) 1922
B) 1931
C) 1903
D) 1916
  • 16. What was the only state-organized observance of Saint Patrick's Day in the Irish Free State after 1922?
A) A massive fireworks display over Dublin
B) A joint parade with the Northern Ireland government
C) A military procession and trooping of the colours, and an Irish-language mass
D) A public alcohol-free concert in Peoples Park
  • 17. In what year did the Irish Free State government ban the selling of alcohol on St Patrick's Day?
A) 1927
B) 1931
C) 1961
D) 1903
  • 18. In which region was the sale of alcohol on St Patrick's Day legal despite the ban in the Irish Free State?
A) Waterford
B) County Dublin
C) County Cork
D) Northern Ireland
  • 19. In what year was the alcohol sales ban on St Patrick's Day repealed?
A) 1927
B) 1976
C) 1961
D) 1998
  • 20. When did the first official, state-sponsored Saint Patrick's Day parade take place in Dublin?
A) 1922
B) 1996
C) 1931
D) 1903
  • 21. How many times have public St Patrick's Day festivities in Ireland been cancelled for public health reasons?
A) Four times
B) Twice
C) Three times
D) Once
  • 22. Why were St Patrick's Day celebrations postponed to May in 2001?
A) Foot-and-mouth outbreak
B) The Troubles
C) Alcohol ban enforcement
D) COVID-19 pandemic
  • 23. In which years were St Patrick's Day festivities cancelled outright due to the COVID-19 pandemic?
A) 2020 and 2021
B) 1996 and 1997
C) 2001 and 2006
D) 1916 and 1922
  • 24. Which northern province in Ireland was particularly affected by sectarian divisions regarding Saint Patrick's Day celebrations?
A) Connacht
B) Munster
C) Leinster
D) Ulster
  • 25. Up until the late twentieth century, what was the primary political and religious affiliation of the majority of the population in Ulster?
A) Non-religious citizens supporting the Irish Free State
B) Catholic Irish nationalists who saw themselves primarily as Irish
C) Protestant Ulster unionists who saw themselves primarily as British
D) Gaelic League members advocating for the Irish language
  • 26. What event occurred in Dungannon on St Patrick's Day in 1976?
A) Loyalists detonated a car bomb outside a crowded pub killing four civilians
B) The first cross-community parade was successfully held
C) The Orange Order held its first ever parade
D) The shortest parade in the world was established
  • 27. Which organisation held its own Saint Patrick's Day parade in 1985 as part of an attempt by some Protestant unionists to 're-claim' the festival?
A) The Irish Volunteers
B) The Gaelic League
C) Waterford Corporation
D) The Orange Order
  • 28. Since the end of the conflict in Northern Ireland in 1998, what kind of St Patrick's Day parades have been held in towns throughout Northern Ireland?
A) Unionist-only military parades
B) Alcohol-free political demonstrations
C) Nationalist paramilitary rallies
D) Cross-community parades
  • 29. Which flag is flown alongside the Union Jack on Belfast City Hall on St Patrick's Day?
A) The Munster Banner
B) The Leinster Flag
C) The Irish Tricolour
D) The St Patrick's Saltire
  • 30. In the mid-1990s, the government of the Republic of Ireland began a campaign to use Saint Patrick's Day for what purpose?
A) To enforce a nationwide alcohol ban
B) To showcase Ireland and its culture
C) To celebrate the founding of the Gaelic League
D) To protest British rule in Northern Ireland
  • 31. What was the name of the group set up by the government in the mid-1990s to create a world-class national festival?
A) The Irish Volunteers
B) St. Patrick's Festival
C) The Orange Order
D) The Barrack St Band
  • 32. When was the first official St. Patrick's Festival held?
A) 17 March 1996
B) 17 March 1931
C) 17 March 1903
D) 17 March 1998
  • 33. In what year did the St. Patrick's Festival become a three-day event?
A) 2009
B) 1997
C) 1996
D) 2006
  • 34. By what year had the St. Patrick's Festival expanded to become five days long?
A) 2001
B) 1997
C) 2009
D) 2006
  • 35. Approximately how many people attended the 2009 Saint Patrick's Day parade?
A) 6,000 people
B) 1 million people
C) More than 675,000 people
D) 100,000 people
  • 36. What formed the centrepiece of the Saint Patrick's Festival from 2006 to 2012?
A) The Easter Rising
B) The Waterford procession
C) The shortest parade
D) The Skyfest
  • 37. What is the Irish name for the week around Saint Patrick's Day when more Irish language events are held?
A) The Troubles
B) The Bank Holiday Act
C) Seachtain na Gaeilge
D) Barrack St Band
  • 38. What concern have Christian leaders in Ireland expressed about Saint Patrick's Day?
A) The lack of military processions
B) The cancellation of parades due to language laws
C) The ban on Irish-language masses
D) Its secularisation
  • 39. Who wrote in the March 2007 issue of The Word magazine that it was time to reclaim St Patrick's Day as a church festival?
A) Michael Collins
B) James O'Mara
C) Thomas Francis Meagher
D) Fr Vincent Twomey
  • 40. Where is one of the biggest celebrations outside the cities held, which is also where Saint Patrick is said to be buried?
A) Waterford, County Waterford
B) Dungannon, County Tyrone
C) Downpatrick, County Down
D) Dripsey, County Cork
  • 41. Where did the former shortest Saint Patrick's Day parade in the world take place?
A) Little Compton, Rhode Island
B) Hot Springs, Arkansas
C) Belfast, County Antrim
D) Dripsey, County Cork
  • 42. How long was the former shortest Saint Patrick's Day parade in Dripsey?
A) 89 feet
B) 50 metres
C) 23.4 metres
D) 98 feet
  • 43. Between what locations did the Dripsey Saint Patrick's Day parade travel?
A) Downpatrick and Dublin
B) Belfast City Hall and the Trades Hall
C) George's St and Peoples Park
D) The village's two pubs
  • 44. In what year did the Dripsey parade tradition begin?
A) 1996
B) 1999
C) 1903
D) 2022
  • 45. Why did the Dripsey parade tradition end after five years?
A) An alcohol sales ban was introduced
B) A foot-and-mouth outbreak
C) One of the pubs closed
D) The Gaelic League cancelled it
  • 46. Where is the current shortest Saint Paddy's Day parade held?
A) Little Compton, Rhode Island
B) Dripsey, County Cork
C) Downpatrick, County Down
D) Hot Springs, Arkansas
  • 47. Since what year has the Little Compton Saint Paddy's Day parade been held?
A) 2022
B) 2004
C) 2006
D) 1999
  • 48. How long is the parade in Little Compton, Rhode Island?
A) 89 feet
B) 98 feet
C) 23.4 metres
D) 100 feet
  • 49. Which city disputes Little Compton's title by hosting a St. Patrick's Day parade measuring 98 feet since 2004?
A) Hot Springs, Arkansas
B) Dungannon, County Tyrone
C) Belfast, County Antrim
D) Waterford, County Waterford
  • 50. Until what time period was Saint Patrick's Day often a bigger celebration among the diaspora than in Ireland?
A) Late 20th century
B) Late 18th century
C) Early 19th century
D) Mid 21st century
  • 51. What are traditional Irish music sessions called?
A) Ceol
B) Sláinte
C) Craic
D) Céilithe
  • 52. What color attire or plants are traditionally worn during Saint Patrick's Day?
A) Blue attire or clovers
B) Yellow attire or ferns
C) Red attire or ivy
D) Green attire or shamrocks
  • 53. In which century did Saint Patrick's Day parades begin in North America?
A) 17th century
B) 20th century
C) 18th century
D) 19th century
  • 54. In which century did Saint Patrick's Day parades spread to Ireland?
A) 18th century
B) 20th century
C) 21st century
D) 17th century
  • 55. Which initiative has lit up famous landmarks in green since 2010?
A) Saint Patrick Illumination
B) Green Ireland Project
C) Global Greening Initiative
D) Emerald World Campaign
  • 56. Approximately how many landmarks in how many countries have gone green for Saint Patrick's Day?
A) Over 100 landmarks in ten countries
B) Over 50 landmarks in five countries
C) Over 300 landmarks in fifty countries
D) Over 500 landmarks in one hundred countries
  • 57. What type of dark ale beer is notably consumed in Ireland during the relaxation of fasting rules?
A) Stout
B) Pilsner
C) Porter
D) Lager
  • 58. What is the historical custom of putting a shamrock into the bottom of a cup filled with alcohol called?
A) Toasting the green
B) Bathing the leaf
C) Soaking the clover
D) Drowning the shamrock or wetting the shamrock
  • 59. What is done with the shamrock at the end of the 'drowning the shamrock' custom?
A) Swallowed with the drink or tossed over the shoulder for good luck
B) Given to a church minister
C) Planted in a garden for prosperity
D) Pressed inside a book as a keepsake
  • 60. What does the date 17 March represent in relation to Saint Patrick?
A) His ordination as bishop
B) His traditional death date
C) His birth date
D) The day he arrived in Ireland
  • 61. Who is the foremost patron saint of Ireland?
A) Saint Patrick
B) Saint George
C) Saint Columba
D) Saint Brigid
  • 62. Which church does NOT observe Saint Patrick's Day as an official feast day according to the text?
A) Eastern Orthodox Church
B) Catholic Church
C) Lutheran Church
D) Presbyterian Church
  • 63. What do Christians belonging to liturgical denominations do on Saint Patrick's Day?
A) Perform baptisms
B) Fast for the entire day
C) Go on a pilgrimage
D) Attend church services
  • 64. Which British Overseas Territory observes Saint Patrick's Day as a public holiday?
A) Cayman Islands
B) Bermuda
C) Montserrat
D) Gibraltar
  • 65. What is a common criticism of modern Saint Patrick's Day celebrations?
A) They are no longer religious enough
B) They take place during the wrong month
C) They exclude non-Irish participants
D) They have become too commercialised
  • 66. What century missionary and bishop was Saint Patrick?
A) 3rd-century
B) 5th-century
C) 6th-century
D) 4th-century
  • 67. Where does much of what is known about Saint Patrick come from?
A) The Declaration
B) The Annals of Ulster
C) The Book of Kells
D) Roman historical archives
  • 68. Who allegedly wrote the Declaration?
A) Patrick himself
B) A Roman official
C) His father
D) A later bishop
  • 69. Where is it believed Saint Patrick was born?
A) Gaelic Ireland
B) Northern France
C) Downpatrick
D) Roman Britain
  • 70. What was the social status of Saint Patrick's family when he was born?
A) Wealthy Romano-British family
B) Roman military commanders
C) Irish royalty
D) Impoverished farmers
  • 71. What was Saint Patrick's father's occupation?
A) Roman governor
B) Merchant
C) Christian bishop
D) Christian deacon
  • 72. What was Saint Patrick's grandfather's profession?
A) Priest
B) Soldier
C) Deacon
D) Missionary
  • 73. At what age was Patrick kidnapped by Irish raiders?
A) Sixteen
B) Twenty
C) Fourteen
D) Eighteen
  • 74. What job did Patrick do during his six years of slavery in Ireland?
A) Shepherd
B) Farmer
C) Monk
D) Scribe
  • 75. What discovery did Patrick make while working as a slave in Ireland?
A) A hidden treasure
B) A route to escape
C) Ancient Celtic ruins
D) He found God
  • 76. What was waiting for Patrick at the coast when he fled?
A) A ship
B) A group of priests
C) Irish raiders
D) His family
  • 77. Approximately how many people did Patrick convert in Ireland?
A) Thousands
B) Hundreds
C) Millions
D) Only a few dozen
  • 78. What grew up around Patrick over the following centuries?
A) Many legends
B) Large monasteries
C) New trade routes
D) Political kingdoms
  • 79. In what year does the story of Saint Patrick using the shamrock first appear in writing?
A) 1798
B) 1640
C) 1726
D) 1922
  • 80. According to Roger Homan, what visual concept might Saint Patrick have drawn upon when using the shamrock?
A) Pentagram
B) Triskele
C) Celtic cross
D) Spiral maze
  • 81. What is the source of the first association of the colour green with Ireland?
A) Lebor Gabála Érenn
B) The Proclamation of the Irish Republic
C) The Book of Kells
D) When Erin First Rose
  • 82. Who saved Goídel Glas from a venomous snakebite?
A) William Drennan
B) Saint Patrick
C) Moses
D) Íth
  • 83. Who was one of the first descendants of Goídel Glas to visit Ireland after climbing the Tower of Hercules?
A) James Connolly
B) Roger Homan
C) Jack Santino
D) Íth
  • 84. In what decade was the green harp flag used by the Irish Catholic Confederation?
A) 1640s
B) 1910s
C) 1790s
D) 1750s
  • 85. Since at least what decade have green ribbons and shamrocks been worn on Saint Patrick's Day?
A) 1680s
B) 1880s
C) 1780s
D) 1580s
  • 86. When was the Friendly Brothers of St Patrick founded?
A) About 1920
B) About 1750
C) About 1640
D) About 1790
  • 87. What colour was adopted by the Order of St Patrick?
A) Yellow
B) Green
C) Blue
D) Red
  • 88. In what decade was the colour green adopted by the United Irishmen?
A) 1790s
B) 1640s
C) 1890s
D) 1690s
  • 89. What kind of organisation was the United Irishmen?
A) Catholic religious fraternity
B) Royalist chivalric order
C) Agricultural cooperative
D) Republican organisation
  • 90. What was the membership composition of the United Irishmen?
A) Mostly Protestants founded, mainly Catholic membership
B) Exclusively Scottish and Manx immigrants
C) Mainly British soldiers and officials
D) Exclusively pagan members
  • 91. When was Ireland first called 'the Emerald Isle'?
A) 1640
B) 1726
C) 1795
D) 1922
  • 92. In which poem was Ireland first called 'the Emerald Isle'?
A) Lebor Gabála Érenn
B) When Erin First Rose
C) The Song of the United Irishmen
D) The Tower of Hercules
  • 93. Who wrote the poem 'When Erin First Rose'?
A) James Connolly
B) William Drennan
C) Jack Santino
D) Roger Homan
  • 94. What banner from the 1916 Easter Rising also featured green?
A) The United Irishmen royal banner
B) The Trinity explanation banner
C) The Starry Plough banner
D) The Tower of Hercules banner
  • 95. Who was the Waterford-born Franciscan scholar whose influence placed Saint Patrick's feast day on the Catholic Church's liturgical calendar?
A) Saint Patrick
B) William of Ockham
C) Francis of Assisi
D) Luke Wadding
  • 96. During which century was Saint Patrick's feast day finally placed on the liturgical calendar of the Catholic Church?
A) Early 1500s
B) Early 1800s
C) Early 1600s
D) Early 1700s
  • 97. The Church of Ireland is part of which wider communion?
A) Calvinist Communion
B) Catholic Communion
C) Lutheran Communion
D) Anglican Communion
  • 98. What specific church calendar rule causes Saint Patrick's Day to sometimes be moved?
A) Canceling feast days that fall on weekdays
B) Avoiding saints' feasts during the winter months
C) Moving feast days to Sundays only
D) Avoiding saints' feasts during certain solemnities like Holy Week
  • 99. In what year was Saint Patrick's Day officially observed on 3 April because it coincided with Palm Sunday?
A) 1952
B) 1916
C) 1984
D) 1940
  • 100. In what year was Saint Patrick's Day officially observed on 15 March to avoid Holy Week?
A) 2020
B) 1998
C) 2008
D) 2012
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