POLGOV QUIZ 1.2

1. Which temporary constitutional framework was introduced during the democratic transition in 1986?

A) Freedom Constitution
B) 1943 Constitution
C) Malolos Constitution
D) Biak-na-Bato Constitution

2. Which major agrarian policy was implemented under Corazon Aquino?

A) Filipino First Policy
B) TRAIN Law
C) Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program
D) Philippines 2000

3. Which law enacted during Aquino's administration became a landmark measure for decentralization?

A) Universal Health Care Act
B) Agricultural Land Reform Code
C) Local Government Code of 1991
D) National Defense Act

4. Which incident became a major criticism of the Aquino administration's handling of farmers' demands?

A) Manila hostage crisis
B) Maguindanao massacre
C) Mendiola massacre
D) Mamasapano clash

5. Which recurring threat challenged the stability of the Aquino government?

A) Japanese invasion
B) Huk occupation of Manila
C) Foreign annexation of Luzon
D) Military coup attempts

6. Which economic vision became closely associated with the Ramos administration?

A) Build, Build, Build
B) Philippines 2000
C) Angat Pinoy 2004
D) Filipino First

7. Which major domestic problem did the Ramos administration address early in its term?

A) Widespread power shortages
B) Japanese occupation
C) COVID-19 pandemic
D) Huk rebellion

8. Which major peace achievement occurred in 1996?

A) Final Peace Agreement with the MNLF
B) Tripoli Agreement of 1976
C) Treaty of Manila
D) Bangsamoro Organic Law

9. Which controversy directly triggered the political crisis that eventually ended Joseph Estrada's presidency?

A) Mamasapano clash
B) Hello Garci recordings
C) NBN-ZTE deal
D) Jueteng allegations and impeachment

10. Which controversy raised serious questions about the legitimacy of the 2004 presidential election during Gloria Macapagal Arroyo's administration?

A) Mendiola massacre
B) Jabidah controversy
C) DAP controversy
D) Hello Garci controversy

11. Which economic sector expanded considerably during the Arroyo administration and became a major source of employment?

A) Business Process Outsourcing
B) Nuclear energy
C) Heavy steel manufacturing
D) State-owned agriculture

12. Which education reform became a defining policy of the Benigno Aquino III administration?

A) Privatization of public schools
B) Removal of compulsory basic education
C) K to 12 Program
D) Abolition of senior high school

13. Which foreign-policy action was initiated by the Aquino III administration in 2013?

A) South China Sea arbitration against China
B) Withdrawal from ASEAN
C) Philippine annexation of Sabah
D) Termination of Philippine-US diplomatic relations

14. Which landmark law during Rodrigo Duterte's administration established the framework for the present Bangsamoro autonomous government?

A) Agricultural Land Reform Code
B) Local Government Code
C) National Defense Act
D) Bangsamoro Organic Law

15. Which initiative established during the Marcos Jr. administration created the Philippines' first sovereign investment fund?

A) Luzviminda Investment Fund
B) Manila Investment Fund
C) Maharlika Investment Fund
D) Filipinas Fund

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