History of China (1949–1976) - Quiz
A) The Constitution of 1954 B) The Beijing Declaration C) The Common Program D) The Socialist Manifesto
A) Immediate transition to pure communism B) Restoring the Qing Dynasty C) Transforming China into an independent industrial country D) Expanding agriculture to the exclusion of industry
A) Five B) Three C) Seven D) Two
A) Capitalist B) Socialist C) Feudal D) Semi-socialist
A) Five years of planning, five years of growth B) One decade for all C) Three years of preparation, ten years of construction D) Speed up the revolution
A) 5 to 10 years B) 20 to 30 years C) 1 to 2 years D) 50 to 60 years
A) Mao Zedong B) Deng Xiaoping C) Liu Shaoqi D) Zhou Enlai
A) Winter of 1960 B) Summer of 1955 C) Autumn of 1952 D) Spring of 1949
A) Loss of military strength B) Growth of private capitalist economy C) Lack of agricultural machinery D) International pressure from the West
A) A rejection of industrialization B) A desire for colonial rule C) A movement toward feudalism D) Spontaneous tendencies toward capitalism
A) The cooperative economy B) The individual economy C) The private capitalist economy D) The state-owned economy
A) Within the first three years B) Immediately after 1951 C) Before industrial construction begins D) After at least ten years of industrial construction
A) December 22, 1978 B) February 21, 1951 C) September 21, 1949 D) October 1, 1949
A) Nanjing B) Beijing C) Shanghai D) Moscow
A) Zhou Enlai B) Mao Zedong C) Chiang Kai-Shek D) Liu Shaoqi
A) Underground KMT agents B) Soviet advisors C) Factory owners D) The Four Big Families
A) Prohibit arranged marriages and concubinage B) Promote child brides C) Mandate state-arranged pairings D) Require property ownership for marriage
A) Individualism, liberalism, and capitalism B) Corruption, waste, and bureaucracy C) Arranged marriage, concubinage, and child brides D) Bribery, tax evasion, and theft
A) Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai B) Guangxi, Yunnan, and Guangdong C) Xinjiang, Tibet, Qinghai, and Sichuan D) Manchuria and Inner Mongolia
A) They were nationalized B) They were moved to the outskirts of the city C) They were regulated and taxed D) All 224 establishments were shut down
A) They were allowed to operate independently B) They were confiscated by the state C) They were sold to private investors D) They were integrated into collective farms
A) Agricultural Cooperativization Movement B) New Democracy Reform C) The Great Leap Forward D) Socialist Industrialization Initiative
A) Eliminating all private peasant households B) Organizing Mutual Aid Teams C) Establishing Advanced Cooperatives D) Full state ownership of land
A) Peaceful redemption B) Immediate state seizure C) Foreign liquidation D) Violent expropriation
A) Burma B) Switzerland C) India D) The Soviet Union
A) January 1, 1950 B) February 14, 1950 C) October 2, 1949 D) December 25, 1951
A) $1 billion B) $100 million C) $300 million D) $500 million
A) Harbin Railway B) Changchun Railway C) Trans-Siberian Railway D) Beijing-Shanghai Railway
A) Guangzhou B) Lüshun C) Shanghai D) Qingdao
A) Japan B) Switzerland C) Sweden D) India
A) Took over or transformed them B) Sold them to private investors C) Left them under foreign administration D) Expanded their funding
A) Dissolved the government B) Seized or controlled foreign-owned assets C) Opened all ports to free trade D) Signed new treaties with the United States
A) Peng Dehuai B) Douglas MacArthur C) Harry Truman D) Chiang Kai-shek
A) The Korean War B) The Civil War C) The invasion of Tibet D) Project 596
A) Peng Dehuai B) Chiang Kai-shek C) Mao Zedong D) Kim Il Sung
A) October 16, 1964 B) June 25, 1950 C) September 1950 D) July 27, 1953
A) The Resist America Campaign B) The 38th Parallel Project C) Project 596 D) The People's Volunteer Army
A) Lop Nor B) Pyongyang C) The Yalu River D) Beijing
A) Stalin B) Chiang Kai-shek C) Mao Zedong D) Kim Il Sung
A) New Democracy B) The Open Door Policy C) The Great Leap Forward D) The Cultural Revolution
A) Heavy manufacturing B) Service industries C) Technological exports D) Agrarian production
A) 1953 B) 1949 C) 1957 D) 1955
A) The revolution was a failure B) Capitalism was necessary C) Socialism had been established D) The military was in charge
A) The Cultural Revolution B) The Great Leap Forward C) Anti-Rightist Campaign D) The Four Pests Campaign
A) More, faster, better, cheaper B) The Great Leap Forward C) Opposing Rash Advance D) The Hundred Flowers Campaign
A) Opposing Rash Advance B) Socialism with Chinese characteristics C) More, faster, better, cheaper D) Restore the economy
A) A foreign policy dispute B) The first major internal power struggle C) A civilian protest movement D) A military rebellion
A) Rightist B) Leftist C) Centrist D) Revolutionary
A) Economic Cabinet B) Policy Planning Group C) Central Bureau D) Finance Ministry
A) Expelled all members of the Politburo B) Passed the Resolution on Strengthening Party Unity C) Appointed Gao Gang as successor D) Formally declared war on the bourgeoisie
A) He retired to his home province B) He committed suicide C) He was executed by firing squad D) He was exiled to the Soviet Union
A) Liu Shaoqi B) Deng Xiaoping C) Zhou Enlai D) Stalin
A) Nanjing B) Shanghai C) Beijing D) Hangzhou
A) Military Junta B) Proletarian Dictatorship C) Constitutional Monarchy D) Democratic Coalition
A) Danwei system B) Autonomous region system C) Hukou system D) Personnel dossier system
A) Autonomous system B) Collectivization system C) Hukou system D) Danwei system
A) CCP Central Committee B) PLA C) NPC D) CPPCC
A) Totalistic Society B) Capitalist Society C) Democratic Society D) Agrarian Society
A) Danwei system B) Party group system C) Personnel dossier system D) Hukou system
A) India B) The Soviet Union C) Vietnam D) Japan
A) Kashmir Princess B) Bandung Diplomat C) Beijing Envoy D) Indochina Peace
A) Revolutionary solidarity first B) People-to-people diplomacy leading the way C) No diplomacy without total recognition D) Official treaties before trade
A) Bandung B) Washington C) Beijing D) Geneva
A) Urged the Soviet Union to invade immediately B) Supported Poland's demand for autonomy C) Demanded the annexation of Poland D) Remained strictly neutral
A) Light textile industry B) Service and tourism C) Heavy industry D) Agricultural production
A) A formal wage structure B) A purely volunteer-based stipend C) A barter exchange system D) A collective farming share system
A) United States B) USSR C) Japan D) Germany
A) Yak-3 B) F-86 Sabre C) MiG-15 D) Su-27
A) Single-arm infantry force B) Elite navy-focused force C) High-tech nuclear power D) Volunteer militia force
A) 2,000 B) 544 C) 515 D) 720
A) Khrushchev B) Stalin C) Zhou Enlai D) Mao Zedong
A) Putonghua B) Soviet-Standard C) Hanyu D) Mandarin-Pinyin
A) 1955 B) 1957 C) 1958 D) 1956
A) Traditionalism B) Bureaucracy C) Sectarianism D) Subjectivism
A) Standardized speech training B) Re-education through labor C) Intellectual scientific research D) Public artistic performance
A) Public humiliation B) Leadership of the literacy schools C) Promotion to the Party D) Increased scientific funding
A) The destruction of farmlands B) A population boom C) A decline in agricultural yields D) A massive drought
A) The United States B) The Soviet Union C) Great Britain D) Japan
A) Worker soviets B) Collective farms C) People's communes D) Industrial unions
A) Imported manufacturing units B) Coal-fired power plants C) Backyard furnaces D) Massive industrial factories
A) China refused to pay debts B) The Soviets invaded China C) Soviets restricted technological information D) The Soviets joined NATO
A) January 1961 B) May 1969 C) August 1960 D) December 1959
A) 1969 B) 1958 C) 1960 D) 1976
A) The abandonment of agricultural labor B) The Great Leap Forward policies C) A massive influx of foreign trade D) The closure of all borders
A) Great Leap Forward B) Cultural Revolution C) General Line for Socialist Construction D) People's Commune Movement
A) 8th National Congress B) Beijing Peace Conference C) Chengdu Conference D) Shanghai Summit
A) United States B) United Kingdom C) France D) Germany
A) 1963 B) 1958 C) 1960 D) 1961
A) Textiles B) Steel C) Oil D) Coal
A) Launching satellites B) Great Leap forward C) Big pot dining D) The Communist Wind
A) 25.0% B) 10.3% C) 5.2% D) 15.6%
A) Satellite Storm B) Communist Wind C) Peasant Rebellion D) Great Leap Wind
A) Henan Planning Session B) Beidaihe Meeting C) Beijing Assembly D) Shanghai Conference
A) 740,000 B) 1,000,000 C) 500,000 D) 100,000
A) Anti-Right Deviation Campaign B) Cultural Revolution C) Eliminate the Four Pests D) Great Leap Forward
A) Caterpillars B) Sparrows C) Locusts D) Bedbugs
A) Flies B) Mosquitoes C) Rats D) Bedbugs
A) Summer B) Winter C) Autumn D) Spring
A) Nearly 1.9 billion B) 100 million C) 1.5 billion D) Nearly 2 billion
A) Foreign agent B) Patriotic health hero C) Counter-revolutionary D) Anti-party right-opportunist |
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