A) King Valdemar II
B) King John I of Sweden
C) Bishop Theodorich
D) Andreas de Velven

A) 1236
B) 1220
C) 1216
D) 1241

A) They retreated to Reval.
B) The entire Swedish garrison, including the Bishop of Linköping, was killed.
C) They were taken as hostages by the Oeselians.
D) They successfully defended against the Oeselians.

A) King John I of Sweden
B) Bishop Theodoric
C) The Livonian Brothers of the Sword
D) Valdemar II

A) It was besieged, surrendered within five days, and then leveled.
B) It was abandoned by the Danes without conflict.
C) It became a permanent Danish base.
D) It successfully repelled Oeselian attacks.

A) Muhu and Valjala
B) Pöide and Muhu
C) Lihula and Pöide
D) Kaarma and Reval

A) Anno Sangerhausenn
B) King Valdemar II
C) Bishop Theodorich
D) Andreas de Velven, Master of Teutonic Order in Livonia

A) Distinctive rights concerning land ownership, social system, and autonomy from certain religious rules.
B) Complete independence from Teutonic Order
C) Control over all of Saaremaa
D) Exemption from paying taxes

A) They signed a peace treaty with Danish Estonia.
B) They established a new stronghold.
C) They renounced Christianity and killed all Germans on the island.
D) They accepted Christianity again.

A) Danish army alone
B) The united forces of the Livonian branch of the Teutonic Order, Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek, and Danish Estonia.
C) Only the Livonian Brothers of the Sword
D) Swedish army led by King John I

A) They signed a peace treaty with the Teutonic Order.
B) The Oeselians killed all Germans and clerics, besieged the fort at Pöide.
C) They accepted Christianity again.
D) A new stone fortress was established.

A) Master Anno Sangerhausenn
B) King Valdemar II
C) Andreas de Velven
D) Burchard von Dreileben

A) He fled to mainland Estonia.
B) He became an ally to the Teutonic Order.
C) He was hanged.
D) He negotiated a peace treaty.

A) The establishment of a new Oeselian stronghold.
B) An invasion by Swedish forces.
C) A campaign by the Livonian branch of the Teutonic Order that resulted in a treaty.
D) A rebellion against Danish rule.

A) Vironia
B) Ugaunia
C) Harjumaa
D) Oesel

A) 15
B) 20
C) 12
D) 10

A) Vilsandi
B) Saaremaa
C) Muhu
D) Ruhnu

A) Mild maritime
B) Desert
C) Continental
D) Tundra

A) 10.0–12.0 °C
B) 7.0–7.7 °C (44.6–45.9 °F)
C) 15.0–17.0 °C
D) 5.0–6.0 °C

A) Estonian Neopagan religion
B) Baptists
C) Roman Catholic Church
D) Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church

A) Eysysla
B) Harjumaa
C) Adalsysla
D) Rotalia

A) 1219
B) 1227
C) 1206
D) 1236

A) Rotalia
B) Eistland or Esthland
C) Harjumaa
D) Adalsyssla

A) Their ships
B) Strong armies
C) Cavalry
D) Fortresses