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A) Someone traveling abroad for more than six months. B) Someone traveling abroad for at least twenty-four hours. C) Someone traveling abroad for leisure only. D) Someone traveling abroad for at least one week.
A) The Tourism Society of England. B) The World Tourism Organization. C) The United Nations. D) The International Association of Scientific Experts in Tourism.
A) Three months. B) Six months. C) No maximum stay was specified. D) One year.
A) The United Nations. B) The Tourism Society of England. C) Hunziker and Kraft. D) F.W. Ogilvie.
A) Long absence from home and money spent is derived from home. B) Relatively short absence from home and money spent is derived from home. C) Long absence from home and money spent is derived from the place visited. D) Short absence from home and money spent is derived from the place visited.
A) The movement of people for leisure purposes only. B) The temporary movement of people for business purposes. C) The permanent relocation of people to another country. D) The sum of phenomena and relationships arising from the travel and stay of non-residents, not leading to permanent residence or earning activity.
A) Temporary, short-term movement of people to destinations outside their normal places of living and working. B) Permanent movement of people for work purposes. C) Movement of people within their own country only. D) Movement of people for long-term stays.
A) As the movement of people for business purposes. B) As the permanent relocation of people to another country. C) As the movement of people for leisure only. D) In terms of particular activities chosen and undertaken outside the home.
A) Internal, external, and cross-border tourism. B) Domestic, inbound, and outbound tourism. C) Local, national, and global tourism. D) National, regional, and international tourism.
A) Non-residents traveling into a country. B) Residents traveling to another country. C) A combination of domestic and outbound tourism. D) Residents of a country traveling only within that country.
A) Residents traveling within their own country. B) A combination of domestic and inbound tourism. C) Residents traveling to another country. D) Non-residents traveling into a given country.
A) Non-residents traveling into a given country. B) A combination of inbound and outbound tourism. C) Residents traveling to another country. D) Residents traveling within their own country.
A) A combination of inbound and outbound tourism. B) A combination of domestic and inbound tourism. C) A combination of domestic and outbound tourism. D) Residents traveling only within their own country.
A) A combination of inbound and outbound tourism. B) A combination of domestic and outbound tourism. C) Non-residents traveling into a given country. D) A combination of domestic and inbound tourism.
A) A combination of domestic and outbound tourism. B) Residents traveling only within their own country. C) A combination of inbound and outbound tourism. D) A combination of domestic and inbound tourism.
A) As completely different concepts. B) Only in the context of business. C) Only in the context of leisure. D) Interchangeably.
A) A more purposeful journey. B) A permanent move. C) A leisurely journey. D) A journey with no specific purpose.
A) As terms of high distinction. B) Pejoratively, to imply a shallow interest. C) Indifferently, with no specific connotation. D) Positively, to imply a deep interest.
A) Tourist. B) Visitor. C) Explorer. D) Traveler.
A) The historical development of tourism. B) The environmental impact of tourism. C) The economic impact of tourism on local communities. D) Cultural values underpinning distinctions and their implications for class relations.
A) $0.5–0.8 trillion. B) $1.5–2.0 trillion. C) $0.9–1.2 trillion. D) $0.2–0.4 trillion.
A) $0.8 trillion (€560 billion). B) $0.5 trillion (€350 billion). C) $2.0 trillion (€1.4 billion). D) $1.03 trillion (€740 billion).
A) 2012. B) 2018. C) 2010. D) 2015.
A) Approximately 8%. B) Approximately 20%. C) Approximately 15%. D) Approximately 5%.
A) 2017. B) 2020. C) 2019. D) 2015.
A) Latin. B) Greek. C) Old French. D) Old English.
A) Tourismos, meaning 'travel'. B) Tourer, meaning 'to turn'. C) Tornos (τόρνος), meaning 'lathe'. D) Tourinos, meaning 'journey'.
A) Emergency medical services. B) Massages. C) Long-term care facilities. D) Surgical procedures.
A) 2020 B) 2010 C) 2015 D) 2016
A) Almost 60 million B) 100 million C) 10 million D) 30 million
A) Ancient Egyptians B) Ancient Romans during the Republic C) Ancient Greeks D) Ancient Chinese
A) Alexander the Great B) Caesar Augustus C) Shulgi D) King Solomon
A) Second century AD B) First century BC C) Third century AD D) Fourth century AD
A) The Divine Comedy B) The Canterbury Tales C) The Decameron D) The Faerie Queene
A) Petrarch B) Ludovico Ariosto C) Giovanni Boccaccio D) Dante Alighieri
A) Superbia B) Luxuria C) Frigida incuriositas D) Avaritia
A) Charles d'Orléans B) Guillaume de Machaut C) Michault Taillevent D) François Villon
A) Qing Dynasty B) Song Dynasty C) Ming Dynasty D) Tang Dynasty
A) Fan Chengda B) Li Bai C) Du Fu D) Wang Wei
A) Commoners B) Merchants C) Artisans D) Nobles
A) Indus Valley B) Minoan Civilization C) Egypt D) Mesopotamia
A) Campania B) Tuscany C) Lombardy D) Sicily
A) All five Sacred Mountains B) The Himalayas C) The Alps D) The Rockies
A) The Divine Comedy B) Recollections by Michault Taillevent C) The Canterbury Tales D) The Decameron
A) Su Shi B) Fan Chengda C) Li Bai D) Xu Xiake
A) Thomas Cook B) Johann Joachim Winckelmann C) Goethe D) Prince of Poland
A) KLM B) Cox & Kings C) Thomas Cook D) British Airways
A) Paris, France B) Nice, France C) Rome, Italy D) Berlin, Germany
A) Europe B) South America C) Africa D) Asia
A) Simple beach vacations B) Mountain climbing C) City tours D) Cultural festivals
A) Bed and breakfasts B) Luxury resorts C) Hostel market D) Vacation rentals
A) Hotel booking websites B) Travel agencies C) Luxury cruise lines D) CouchSurfing
A) Dubai B) Tokyo C) New York D) Paris
A) New York B) Bali C) Paris D) Tokyo
A) The Caribbean Islands B) The Great Lakes C) The Mediterranean Coast D) The Rocky Mountains
A) Economic recession B) Decrease in local employment C) Environmental pollution D) Negative socio-cultural impacts on host communities
A) July 2021 B) July 2024 C) July 2020 D) July 2019
A) Adventure. B) Exploration. C) Relaxation. D) Destination.
A) Irreversible environmental damage. B) High costs of attending the games. C) Poor organization of the event. D) Lack of interest in winter sports.
A) Albert Ballin. B) P&O. C) Cunard Line. D) Hamburg America Line.
A) London. B) Hamburg. C) Athens. D) Southampton.
A) Queen Mary. B) Augusta Victoria. C) Titanic. D) Prinzessin Victoria Luise.
A) Hamburg America Line. B) P&O. C) Johannes Badrutt. D) Albert Ballin.
A) 1860s. B) 1990s. C) 1970s. D) 2000s.
A) Volunteer tourism B) Adventure tourism C) Nature tourism D) Ecotourism
A) US Peace Corps B) Greenpeace C) WWF D) VSO
A) It may undermine the local workforce B) It always benefits local communities C) It eliminates global inequalities D) It has no negative effects
A) Community-centric volunteer schemes B) Maximizing volunteer numbers C) Ignoring local community needs D) Centralizing control with foreign organizations
A) Centering economic growth around the local economy B) Focusing on global economic dominance C) Promoting international corporations D) Encouraging mass tourism
A) United Nations Development Programme B) World Tourism Organization C) Overseas Development Institute D) International Monetary Fund
A) Cultural tourism B) Backpacking C) Eco-tourism D) Staycation
A) World Trade Organization B) International Monetary Fund C) World Health Organization D) UNESCO
A) Spain B) United Kingdom C) Germany D) Italy
A) 2000 B) 2007 C) 1959 D) 1985
A) France B) United Kingdom C) United States D) Austria
A) 2007 B) 1985 C) 2000 D) 1959
A) 2007 B) 2000 C) 1959 D) 1985
A) Increases an individual's carbon footprint B) Strengthens religious faith C) Provides low-cost travel D) Offers cultural immersion
A) Visits to concentration camps B) Cultural immersion experiences C) Low-priced holiday accommodation D) Travel to melting glaciers
A) Providing low-cost travel B) Strengthening religious self-identity C) Visiting environmentally threatened sites D) Experiencing a country's culture
A) 30% B) 45% C) 15% D) 50%
A) "Habsburg maintains" B) "Habsburg declines" C) "Habsburg preserves" D) "Habsburg sells"
A) 6.8 percent B) 3.7 percent C) 7.1 percent D) 5.2 percent
A) March 2008 B) January 2008 C) September 2008 D) June 2008
A) As an occasional luxury B) As a rare opportunity C) As a necessity rather than a luxury D) As an unnecessary expense
A) 70% B) 60% C) 50% D) 80%
A) Spain B) France C) Italy D) Germany |