Dream of the Red Chamber - Quiz
Dream of the Red Chamber
  • 1. What is the origin of the sentient Stone in the novel's frame story?
A) Carved by the emperor to commemorate the dynasty
B) Left over when the goddess Nüwa mended the heaven
C) Fallen from the moon during a lunar eclipse
D) Forged by a Taoist priest in a mystical fire
  • 2. Why does the Stone want to leave its original state?
A) To escape the coldness of the heavens
B) To find its missing companion in the mortal realm
C) To seek revenge on a Buddhist monk
D) To enjoy the pleasures of the red dust
  • 3. Who does the Stone beg to take it to see the world?
A) A Taoist priest and a Buddhist monk
B) Two immortal emperors
C) An imperial scholar and a general
D) The goddess Nüwa and her companion
  • 4. In the Cheng-Gao versions, what is the Stone reborn as?
A) Lady Wang
B) Xue Baochai
C) Jia Baoyu
D) Lin Daiyu
  • 5. What alternative title for the novel is derived from the protagonist's rebirth?
A) Chronicles of the Daguanyuan
B) The Tale of the Red Dust
C) The Story of the Stone
D) Legend of the Jia Clan
  • 6. Which two branches of the wealthy Jia clan are featured in the novel?
A) The Rongguo House and the Ningguo House
B) The Imperial House and the Noble House
C) The Northern House and the Southern House
D) The Eastern House and the Western House
  • 7. Where do the two branches of the Jia clan reside?
A) In a remote mountain monastery
B) Inside the imperial palace
C) In separate provinces far from the capital
D) In large, adjacent family compounds in the capital
  • 8. What does the first chapter insist about the dynasty in the novel?
A) That it takes place during the Tang dynasty
B) That the dynasty is indeterminate
C) That the ruling family is the Jia clan itself
D) That it is set in a fictional future
  • 9. Why is the Daguanyuan constructed?
A) To serve as a military fortress for the clan
B) To suitably receive a Jia daughter who was made a Royal Consort
C) To host the imperial wedding of Jia Baoyu
D) To provide a sanctuary for Buddhist monks
  • 10. What is the Daguanyuan?
A) An underground treasury
B) A grand ancestral temple
C) A lush landscaped garden
D) A royal training camp
  • 11. What is the overall trajectory of the Jias' fortunes described in the novel?
A) Their constant stagnation despite having wealth
B) Their sudden rise from poverty to supreme imperial power
C) Their fall from the height of their prestige
D) Their exile to a foreign country followed by a triumphant return
  • 12. Roughly how many main characters does the novel follow?
A) Some thirty
B) Around one hundred
C) Over four hundred
D) Nearly ten
  • 13. Roughly how many minor characters are in the novel?
A) One thousand
B) Only a dozen
C) Over four hundred
D) Exactly thirty
  • 14. What is Jia Baoyu described as during his adolescence?
A) A strict military commander
B) An ambitious imperial minister
C) A brooding Daoist scholar
D) A carefree male heir
  • 15. Who does Baoyu share a special bond with?
A) An actress from the capital
B) A Buddhist monk from the mountains
C) His older brother in the Ningguo House
D) His sickly and melancholic cousin Lin Daiyu
  • 16. What shared interests unite Baoyu and Lin Daiyu?
A) Music and poetry
B) Painting and calligraphy
C) Politics and military strategy
D) Daoist alchemy and herbal medicine
  • 17. Who is Baoyu predestined to marry?
A) Xue Baochai
B) Lin Daiyu
C) The Royal Consort
D) Skybright
  • 18. How is Xue Baochai's character described?
A) Her grace and intelligence exemplify an ideal woman
B) She is a cunning servant plotting against the family
C) She is rebellious and hates traditional poetry
D) She is sickly, melancholic, and loves music
  • 19. What is lacking in Baoyu's relationship with Xue Baochai?
A) The approval of the imperial court
B) A formal wedding ceremony
C) Financial stability
D) An emotional connection
  • 20. According to Lu Xun, what did Dream of the Red Chamber break?
A) Every conceivable thought and technique in traditional Chinese fiction
B) The traditional rules of Chinese poetry
C) The imperial censorship laws of the dynasty
D) The record for the longest novel ever written
  • 21. How does Lu Xun describe the novel's characterization?
A) Mythological gods and goddesses disguised as humans
B) Historical figures who never change their moral standing
C) Flat archetypes representing pure virtues and vices
D) Thoroughly human characters who are neither wholly good nor wholly bad
  • 22. Why do the names of the characters present a challenge to translators?
A) Many of them convey meaning
B) They are written in a secret script
C) They change multiple times throughout the novel
D) They use words from dead languages
  • 23. How did David Hawkes translate the names of masters, mistresses, and family members?
A) Left them in pinyin
B) Replaced them with English equivalents
C) Converted them into French
D) Translated their meanings into Latin
  • 24. How did David Hawkes translate the names of the servants?
A) Converted them into French
B) Left them in pinyin
C) Translated their meanings
D) Put them into Latin
  • 25. Give an example of a servant's name translated by David Hawkes.
A) Sapientia
B) Jia Zheng and Lady Wang
C) Baoyu and Daiyu
D) Aroma and Skybright
  • 26. How did David Hawkes handle the names of Daoists and Buddhists?
A) Converted them into French
B) Left them in pinyin
C) Put them into Latin
D) Translated their meanings into English
  • 27. Give an example of a Daoist or Buddhist name translated into Latin by David Hawkes.
A) Aroma
B) Skybright
C) Sapientia
D) Jia Zheng
  • 28. How did David Hawkes handle the names of actors and actresses?
A) Translated their meanings into English
B) Left them in pinyin
C) Put them into French
D) Put them into Latin
  • 29. What is the approximate total number of major characters in the novel?
A) Exactly 10
B) Over 400
C) Only 2
D) Nearly 40
  • 30. What is the approximate total number of additional (minor) characters in the novel?
A) Nearly 40
B) Exactly 100
C) Over 400
D) Less than 20
  • 31. In which century was the novel Dream of the Red Chamber authored?
A) 17th-century
B) 19th-century
C) 20th-century
D) 18th-century
  • 32. Who authored the novel Dream of the Red Chamber?
A) Gao E
B) Cao Xueqin
C) Cheng Weiyuan
D) Manchu emperors
  • 33. When did Cao Xueqin begin composing the novel?
A) 1740s
B) 1760s
C) 1790s
D) 1840s
  • 34. When did Cao Xueqin die?
A) 1740 or 1741
B) 1800 or 1801
C) 1791 or 1792
D) 1763 or 1764
  • 35. How many chapters did Cao's incomplete manuscript have?
A) Forty chapters
B) Ninety chapters
C) One hundred and twenty chapters
D) Eighty chapters
  • 36. What is the name of the field of study devoted to the novel?
A) Baihua literature
B) Stoneology
C) Redology
D) Qing studies
  • 37. In what linguistic style is the novel primarily composed?
A) Classical Chinese (wenyan)
B) Written vernacular (baihua)
C) Modern English
D) Semi-wenyan style
  • 38. What dialect is the novel's dialogue rendered in?
A) Classical dialect
B) Manchu dialect
C) Southern Mandarin
D) Beijing Mandarin dialect
  • 39. What did reformers use the novel to promote?
A) The written vernacular
B) Manchu governance
C) Classical Chinese
D) Poetic composition
  • 40. What happened to the first 80 chapters of the novel before publication?
A) Hand-copied manuscripts began circulating
B) They were lost forever
C) They were immediately published in print
D) They were destroyed by Cao
  • 41. In what year was the first printed version of Dream of the Red Chamber published?
A) 1763
B) 1791
C) 1740
D) 1800
  • 42. How many independent surviving manuscripts are mentioned in the text?
A) About 5
B) About 80
C) About 12
D) About 50
  • 43. At the latest, where do the earliest manuscripts end abruptly?
A) The 80th chapter
B) The 91st chapter
C) The 50th chapter
D) The very end of the book
  • 44. Who is the most prominent commentator mentioned in the text?
A) Lin Daiyu
B) Zhiyanzhai
C) Cao Xueqin
D) Baochai
  • 45. What are the manuscripts with comments known as?
A) Printed editions
B) Redology editions
C) Jiaxu manuscripts
D) Rouge versions
  • 46. Which manuscript dates to 1754 and is held in the Shanghai Museum?
A) Gengchen manuscript
B) Rouge manuscript
C) Jimao manuscript
D) Jiaxu manuscript
  • 47. Where is the Jiaxu manuscript currently held?
A) Shanghai Museum
B) National Library of China
C) Beijing Normal University
D) Library of Peking University
  • 48. Which manuscript dates to 1759 and is held in the National Library of China?
A) Jiaxu manuscript
B) Russian Academy manuscript
C) Gengchen manuscript
D) Jimao manuscript
  • 49. Which manuscript dates to 1760 and is held in the library of Peking University?
A) Rouge manuscript
B) Jimao manuscript
C) Jiaxu manuscript
D) Gengchen manuscript
  • 50. In what year did Cheng and Gao publish their second edition?
A) 2014
B) 1792
C) 1791
D) 2020
  • 51. Who wrote 'Studies on A Dream of the Red Chamber' in 1921?
A) Gao E
B) Zhang Qingshan
C) Cheng Weiyuan
D) Hu Shih
  • 52. Whose finding suggested the discovered manuscript confirms Cheng and Gao merely edited a complete manuscript?
A) Zhou Ruchang
B) Irene Eber
C) Hu Shih
D) Zhang Qingshan
  • 53. Whose modern edition of the book does not include the last 40 chapters?
A) Gao E's
B) Hu Shih's
C) Zhou Ruchang's
D) Cheng Weiyuan's
  • 54. In what year did three researchers use data analysis of writing styles on the book?
A) 2014
B) 1791
C) 2020
D) 1792
  • 55. Who is the president of the academic organization Society of the Dream of the Red Chamber mentioned in the text?
A) Hu Shih
B) Irene Eber
C) Zhang Qingshan
D) Zhou Ruchang
  • 56. In what year did Zhang Qingshan state it is unlikely Gao E wrote the last 40 chapters?
A) 1921
B) 2014
C) 2020
D) 1791
  • 57. What is the meaning of the name Jia Baoyu?
A) Seeking Spring
B) Splendid Phoenix
C) Precious Jade
D) Blueblack Jade
  • 58. What is the meaning of Lin Daiyu's name?
A) Wonderful Jade
B) Precious Hairpin
C) Precious Jade
D) Blueblack Jade
  • 59. What is Lin Daiyu's primary health issue?
A) Heart disease
B) A respiratory ailment
C) Paralysis
D) Blindness
  • 60. In her previous incarnation, what was Lin Daiyu?
A) The Fairy Crimson Pearl
B) An Imperial Consort
C) A Buddhist nun
D) The Deity Shenying
  • 61. What is the meaning of Xue Baochai's name?
A) Splendid Phoenix
B) Seeking Spring
C) Precious Hairpin
D) First Spring
  • 62. What item does Xue Baochai carry that has inscriptions complementing Baoyu's jade?
A) A silver hairpin
B) A jade ring
C) A golden locket
D) A luminescent pearl
  • 63. What is Wang Xifeng's alias?
A) Adamantina
B) Two-In-One
C) Sister Feng
D) Rose
  • 64. What is the meaning of Shi Xiangyun's name?
A) Xiang River Clouds
B) Treasuring Spring
C) Welcoming Spring
D) Seeking Spring
  • 65. What distinctive clothing style does Shi Xiangyun love?
A) Men's clothes
B) Buddhist nun robes
C) Mourning widow clothes
D) Imperial court attire
  • 66. What is Jia Tanchun's nickname?
A) Splendid Phoenix
B) First Spring
C) Adamantina
D) Rose
  • 67. Who is Jia Tanchun's mother?
A) Concubine Zhao
B) Aunt Xue
C) Lady Jia Min
D) Lady Wang
  • 68. At what age does Jia Yuanchun die?
A) Twenty
B) Fifty
C) Thirteen
D) Forty
  • 69. What is Miaoyu's Hawkes/Minford translation name?
A) Rose
B) Adamantina
C) Sister Feng
D) Two-In-One
  • 70. What is Qin Keqing's relation to Jia Zhen?
A) Daughter
B) Sister
C) Aunt
D) Daughter-in-law
  • 71. Who is the widow of Baoyu's deceased elder brother Jia Zhu?
A) Xue Baochai
B) Li Wan
C) Wang Xifeng
D) Lin Daiyu
  • 72. What is the meaning of Jia Xichun's name?
A) Treasuring Spring
B) First Spring
C) Welcoming Spring
D) Seeking Spring
  • 73. Who introduces the family that Jia Qiaojie eventually marries into?
A) Grandmother Jia
B) Lady Wangs
C) Miaoyu
D) Granny Liu
  • 74. What does Qin Keqing's name sound like as a homophone?
A) Seeking Spring
B) Precious Jade
C) Look down upon love
D) Supposed to sigh
  • 75. What is Grandmother Jia's maiden name?
A) Shi
B) Xue
C) Zhao
D) Wang
  • 76. What is Jia She's relationship to Jia Yingchun?
A) Brother
B) Father
C) Grandfather
D) Uncle
  • 77. What is Jia Zheng's profession or scholarly leaning?
A) Confucian scholar
B) Buddhist monk
C) Government tax collector
D) Taoist priest
  • 78. Who is Jia Lian's wife?
A) Lady Wang
B) Xia Jingui
C) Xifeng
D) Min
  • 79. What was Xiangling's original name?
A) Zijuan
B) Xueyan
C) Zhen Yinglian
D) Xia Jingui
  • 80. Who changed Xiangling's name to Qiuling?
A) Xia Jingui
B) Xue Pan
C) Aunt Xue
D) Xifeng
  • 81. How does Xiangling ultimately die?
A) By suicide
B) While giving birth
C) Executed by the government
D) Poisoned by Xia Jingui
  • 82. What religion does Lady Wang practice?
A) Taoism
B) Christianity
C) Confucianism
D) Buddhism
  • 83. Who is Baoyu's principal maid and unofficial concubine?
A) Xueyan
B) Zijuan
C) Hua Xiren
D) Qingwen
  • 84. Who does Hua Xiren unknowingly marry after Baoyu's disappearance?
A) Mingyan
B) Jiang Yuhan
C) Xue Pan
D) Jia Lian
  • 85. Which maid is said to resemble Daiyu very strongly?
A) Xueyan
B) Qingwen
C) Yuanyang
D) Ping'er
  • 86. Who is the Dowager's chief maid who rejects a marriage proposal to Jia She?
A) Qingwen
B) Hua Xiren
C) Zijuan
D) Yuanyang
  • 87. What happens to Yuanyang after the Dowager's death?
A) Becomes a nun
B) Commits suicide
C) Becomes Jia Lian's concubine
D) Marries Jiang Yuhan
  • 88. Who is Baoyu's page boy who knows his master inside out?
A) Mingyan
B) Xue Pan
C) Zhen Shiyin
D) Jiang Yuhan
  • 89. Who is Daiyu's faithful maid who later becomes a nun to serve Jia Xichun?
A) Zijuan
B) Xueyan
C) Qingwen
D) Ping'er
  • 90. Which maid comes with Daiyu from Yangzhou?
A) Ping'er
B) Zijuan
C) Qingwen
D) Xueyan
  • 91. What methods does Concubine Zhao use in her plot to murder Baoyu and Xifeng?
A) Poison
B) Stab wounds
C) Black magic
D) Hired assassins
  • 92. Whose elder sister is Qin Keqing, making him technically a generation younger than Baoyu?
A) Qin Zhong
B) Jia Rong
C) Jia Huan
D) Jia Yucun
  • 93. With which novice does Qin Zhong fall in love?
A) Qiutong
B) Sheyue
C) Zhineng
D) Sister Sha
  • 94. Why was Jia Yucun originally fired from his position as prefect?
A) Failing his duties
B) Embezzlement of clan funds
C) Corruption
D) Adultery
  • 95. Who is the sole mistress of the Ningguo House as the wife of Jia Zhen?
A) Li Wan
B) Lady Xing
C) Wang Xifeng
D) Lady You
  • 96. Who is Jia She's wife and Jia Lian's stepmother?
A) Lady Xing
B) Lady You
C) Li Wan
D) Wang Xifeng
  • 97. Who is the niece of Lady Xing who suffers from financial struggles?
A) Second Sister You
B) Xue Baoqin
C) Xing Xiuyan
D) Zhineng
  • 98. Who is Baoyu's main maid after Xiren and Qingwen?
A) Sheyue
B) Zhineng
C) Qiutong
D) Sister Sha
  • 99. What is Sheyue's translated name in the Hawkes/Minford translation?
A) Intelligent
B) Musk
C) Passion
D) Sapientia
  • 100. Originally a maid of Jia She, who is given to Jia Lian as a proud and arrogant concubine?
A) Sister Sha
B) Second Sister You
C) Qiutong
D) Sheyue
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