Great Basin National Park - Quiz
Great Basin National Park
  • 1. During which geological period were many rocks in Great Basin National Park formed?
A) Jurassic
B) Cretaceous
C) Triassic
D) Cambrian
  • 2. What landmass was the region part of during the Cambrian period?
A) Pangaea
B) Gondwana
C) Laurentia
D) Laurasia
  • 3. Which type of geological event involved upward lifting of a metamorphic core complex in Great Basin National Park?
A) Sedimentation
B) Volcanism
C) Erosion
D) Orogenies
  • 4. What types of dikes and sills were created during orogenies in Great Basin National Park?
A) Granite and basalt
B) Slate and schist
C) Limestone and dolomite
D) Mafic and rhyolitic
  • 5. What geological process contributed to the uplift of Great Basin National Park during the middle to late Cambrian?
A) Glaciation
B) Erosion
C) Sedimentation
D) Extensive volcanism
  • 6. Which geological feature was formed by a second round of block faulting in the Snake Range?
A) Limestone formations
B) Sandstone layers
C) Shale deposits
D) Conglomerates, ash flows, and tuffs
  • 7. What type of fault movements occurred in the Snake Range?
A) Only continuous
B) Both continuous and intermittent
C) Only intermittent
D) None
  • 8. Which geological period saw glaciation that heavily eroded the peaks of the Snake Range?
A) Pleistocene
B) Triassic
C) Jurassic
D) Cretaceous
  • 9. What type of valleys were formed by glaciation in the Snake Range?
A) V-shaped
B) Oval
C) U-shaped
D) Linear
  • 10. When did the Lehman Cave system begin forming?
A) Around 550 million years ago during the Cambrian
B) During the Holocene epoch
C) In the Pleistocene epoch
D) During the Jurassic period
  • 11. What materials primarily make up the Lehman Caves?
A) Dolomite and quartz
B) Shale and sandstone
C) Granite and basalt
D) Marble and limestone
  • 12. What process deepened the Lehman Caves during the Pleistocene?
A) Volcanic activity
B) Sediment deposition
C) Glacial movement
D) Increased flow of water eroding through fracturing bedrock
  • 13. What feature was left behind when the water level dropped in Lehman Caves?
A) River channels
B) Lava tubes
C) Sand dunes
D) Glow rooms and cavities
  • 14. How many species of mammals are found in Great Basin National Park?
A) Seventy-two
B) Forty-nine
C) Sixty-one
D) Fifty-eight
  • 15. Which mammal is less common in the park's rugged areas?
A) Bighorn sheep
B) Elk
C) Ground squirrels
D) Cougars
  • 16. What type of habitat do jackrabbits and pygmy rabbits prefer in Great Basin National Park?
A) Valley areas
B) High-altitude meadows
C) Mountain slopes
D) Low-elevation sagebrush desert
  • 17. Which fish is native to Great Basin National Park?
A) Rainbow trout
B) Brook trout
C) Bonneville cutthroat trout
D) Brown trout
  • 18. What happened to non-native trout species in the park after 1986?
A) Stocking stopped with the park's incorporation
B) Their population declined naturally
C) They were introduced more widely
D) They became dominant over native species
  • 19. How many bird species are found in Great Basin National Park?
A) Two hundred thirty-eight
B) One hundred ninety-five
C) Three hundred ten
D) Two hundred fifty-six
  • 20. Which of these birds is not mentioned as being found in the park?
A) Canada geese
B) Bald eagles
C) Swallows
D) Penguins
  • 21. Name one amphibian species found in Great Basin National Park.
A) Eastern newt
B) American bullfrog
C) Western spadefoot toad
D) Red-spotted toad
  • 22. Which reptile species is not mentioned in the text?
A) Garter snake
B) Rattlesnake
C) Lizard
D) Desert tortoise
  • 23. Which bird is known for its impressive flying abilities in the park?
A) Chickadees
B) Wrens
C) Woodpeckers
D) Golden eagles
  • 24. What type of fish was stocked in the park's lakes and streams before 1986?
A) Rainbow trout
B) Bonneville cutthroat trout
C) Lahontan cutthroat trout
D) Brook trout
  • 25. Which mammal is known for its speed and agility in the park?
A) Elk
B) Bighorn sheep
C) Mule deer
D) Pronghorns
  • 26. What is a common bird seen in Great Basin National Park?
A) Hawks
B) Penguins
C) Flamingos
D) Parrots
  • 27. Which amphibian species is found in the southern Snake Range?
A) Green treefrog
B) Leopard frog
C) American toad
D) Cave salamander
  • 28. In which county is Great Basin National Park located?
A) Nye County
B) White Pine County
C) Elko County
D) Clark County
  • 29. What year was Great Basin National Park established as a national park?
A) 1975
B) 1986
C) 1999
D) 1922
  • 30. Which U.S. state is Great Basin National Park located in?
A) Arizona
B) Nevada
C) Utah
D) California
  • 31. What natural feature gives the park its name?
A) Wheeler Peak Glacier
B) Lehman Caves
C) The Great Basin
D) Bristlecone Pines
  • 32. How far is Great Basin National Park from Las Vegas?
A) 500 miles (805 km)
B) 400 miles (644 km)
C) 150 miles (240 km)
D) 290 miles (470 km)
  • 33. What is the highest point in Great Basin National Park?
A) Mount Charleston
B) Ruby Mountain
C) Boundary Peak
D) Wheeler Peak
  • 34. Which U.S. President created Lehman Caves National Monument?
A) Warren G. Harding
B) Franklin D. Roosevelt
C) Theodore Roosevelt
D) Harry S. Truman
  • 35. What is the name of the ancient bristlecone pine tree cut down for research?
A) Hermes
B) Prometheus
C) Atlas
D) Zeus
  • 36. What type of wilderness area is adjacent to Great Basin National Park?
A) Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest
B) Highland Ridge Wilderness
C) Spring Mountains Wilderness
D) Ruby Mountains Wilderness
  • 37. How many acres does Great Basin National Park protect?
A) 100,000 acres
B) 77,180 acres (121 sq mi; 312 km2)
C) 50,000 acres
D) 150,000 acres
  • 38. What is the approximate elevation of Wheeler Peak?
A) 10,000 feet (3,048 meters)
B) 13,063 feet (3,982 meters)
C) 15,000 feet (4,572 meters)
D) 20,000 feet (6,096 meters)
  • 39. Which of the following is an endemic plant species found in Great Basin National Park?
A) Joshua tree
B) Mt. Wheeler sandwort
C) California poppy
D) Saguaro cactus
  • 40. What is the total area of contiguous wildlife habitat provided by Great Basin National Park and its adjacent wilderness?
A) 400 square miles
B) 227.8 square miles (590.0 km2)
C) 150 square miles
D) 300 square miles
  • 41. Which road is commonly used to enter Great Basin National Park?
A) Interstate 15
B) Nevada State Route 50
C) U.S. Route 6
D) Nevada State Route 488
  • 42. Which town is the closest settlement to Great Basin National Park?
A) Las Vegas
B) Baker
C) Reno
D) Carson City
  • 43. What type of organism are the bristlecone pines in Great Basin National Park known to be?
A) The fastest-growing trees
B) The oldest known living non-clonal organisms
C) The tallest trees in North America
D) The most common tree species in Nevada
  • 44. Which scenic feature in Great Basin National Park is known as the longest cave in Nevada?
A) Wheeler Peak Glacier
B) Stella and Teresa Lakes
C) Rhodes Cabin
D) Lehman Caves
  • 45. In what year were the Lehman Caves originally protected as a national monument?
A) 1885
B) 2014
C) 1922
D) 1986
  • 46. Which of the following animals is not mentioned as inhabiting Lehman Caves permanently?
A) Mites
B) Chipmunks
C) Spiders
D) Bacteria
  • 47. What type of bats are found in Great Basin National Park?
A) Blood-feeding bats
B) Fish-eating bats
C) Insectivorous bats
D) Fruit-eating bats
  • 48. What unique item is displayed at the Great Basin visitor center?
A) A fossilized dinosaur bone
B) A meteorite fragment
C) An ancient artifact from indigenous peoples
D) The Forgotten Winchester
  • 49. What climate classification does Great Basin National Park have according to the Köppen system?
A) Mediterranean
B) Warm-summer humid continental (Dfb)
C) Desert
D) Tropical rainforest
  • 50. What type of precipitation does Great Basin National Park primarily receive?
A) Regular monsoons
B) Winter snow or summer thunderstorms
C) Constant rain throughout the year
D) Frequent hurricanes
  • 51. Which visitor center is located 1⁄2 mile inside the park boundary?
A) Lehman Caves visitor center
B) Great Basin visitor center
C) Rhodes Cabin visitor center
D) Wheeler Peak visitor center
  • 52. What is the plant hardiness zone at Lehman Caves Visitor Center?
A) 8d
B) 7c
C) 5a
D) 6b
Created with That Quiz — the site for test creation and grading in math and other subjects.