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A) Discourse on the Method B) Meditation, Book V C) Passions of the Soul D) Principles of Philosophy
A) More formal and strictly mathematical B) Less formal and more natural intuition C) Identical in structure and intent D) More complex and logically exhaustive
A) The area of a square B) The sizes of angles in a triangle C) The circumference of a circle D) The volume of a sphere
A) It is a predicate of a perfection B) It is an external quality C) It is independent of perfection D) It is a subjective illusion
A) The notion is factually correct B) The notion is a paradox C) The notion is unintelligible D) The notion is logically possible
A) Spinoza denies the existence of God B) Spinoza does not move straight from conceivability to existence C) Spinoza argues that existence is not a perfection D) Spinoza relies on physical evidence rather than deduction
A) From innate sensory perception B) From an external cause C) From his own imagination D) From divine revelation
A) The universe B) God C) Human language D) Mathematical logic
A) Proof of the Absolute Being B) Treating of God and What Pertains to Him C) On the Origin of Ideas D) The Nature of Divine Existence
A) Any historical event or figure B) Any shape or number C) Any physical object or person D) Any moral virtue or vice
A) Xenophanes B) Norman Malcolm C) Daniel Dombrowski D) Avicenna
A) Republic B) Proslogion C) Critique of Pure Reason D) Metaphysics
A) The necessary foundation of morality B) An infinite and perfect spirit C) A being than which no greater can be conceived D) The creator of the universe
A) John Locke B) Aristotle C) Thomas Aquinas D) Avicenna
A) Empirical observation B) Inductive reasoning C) Reductio ad absurdum D) Syllogistic fallacy
A) It does not exist in the mind B) Something greater can be conceived C) It is logically impossible D) It is greater than a necessary being
A) Daniel Dombrowski B) David Hume C) Norman Malcolm D) Xenophanes
A) Widely described among ancient Greek philosophers B) Rejected by all early writers C) Exclusively a Christian concept D) Completely unknown to ancient thinkers
A) A sociological argument B) An inductive argument C) An empirical argument D) A deductive argument
A) Gottfried Leibniz B) Gaunilo of Marmoutiers C) Ibn Sina D) Kurt Gödel
A) David Hume B) C. D. Broad C) René Descartes D) Immanuel Kant
A) Dana Scott B) Gottfried Leibniz C) Gaunilo of Marmoutiers D) Norman Malcolm
A) René Descartes B) Alvin Plantinga C) Saint Anselm D) Kurt Gödel
A) A perfect island B) A perfect mountain C) A perfect machine D) A perfect human
A) Alvin Plantinga B) C. D. Broad C) Ibn Sina D) Saint Anselm
A) Gaunilo of Marmoutiers B) Yujin Nagasawa C) David Hume D) Immanuel Kant
A) Aristotelian logic B) Statistical probability C) Empirical observation D) Modal logic
A) Empirical reasoning B) A priori reasoning C) Inductive reasoning D) A posteriori reasoning
A) Meinongian B) Modal C) Definitional D) Mereological
A) Meinongian B) Higher-order C) Conceptual D) Definitional
A) Meinongian B) Experiential C) Modal D) Conceptual
A) Definitional B) Higher-order C) Hegelian D) Mereological
A) Motion. B) Cause and effect. C) The unmoved mover. D) The truth.
A) The Metaphysics of Being. B) al-asfar al-arba'a. C) The Four Journeys of Logic. D) The Essence of Reality. |