A) Act according to personal virtue B) Follow moral duties regardless of consequences C) Maximize happiness and minimize suffering D) Follow religious principles strictly
A) Reject the testing because it violates informed consent B) Approve the testing, because saving millions outweighs harming 100 people C) Delay the test until everyone consents, even if it means more deaths D) Conduct the test but only on prisoners
A) A judge follows the law even if it leads to an unfair result B) A soldier follows orders regardless of personal beliefs C) A student refuses to cheat because honesty is a virtue D) A doctor saves five patients by using the organs of one healthy person
A) David Hume B) Aristotle C) Immanuel Kant D) John Stuart Mill
A) Based on what brings the most pleasure B) By following whatever society deems acceptable C) By maximizing their own personal benefit D) According to universal moral laws that apply to everyone
A) Deontology B) Virtue Ethics C) Utilitarianism D) Moral Relativism
A) Donate the money to charity instead B) Keep the money because no one will know C) Return it because honesty is a moral duty D) Keep it, but try to pay it forward later
A) Moral Relativism B) Deontology C) Virtue Ethics D) Utilitarianism
A) Tell the partner directly to stop the deception B) Lie now, but encourage your friend to confess later C) Lie to protect the friendship D) Refuse, because honesty and loyalty should be upheld
A) Utilitarianism B) Virtue Ethics C) Moral Relativism D) Deontology
A) Locke B) Mill C) Aristotle D) Kant
A) Maximizing pleasure B) Eudaimonia (flourishing and well-being) C) Following strict moral laws D) Power
A) Thomas Hobbes B) Immanuel Kant C) John Stuart Mill D) Aristotle
A) Assist the patient to relieve suffering B) Consider the patient's wishes and weigh the emotional impact C) Refuse, because following the law is a moral duty D) Let the family decide
A) A soldier obeys orders even when they seem unethical B) A person practices honesty because it is part of being a good person C) A scientist falsifies data to get ahead in their career D) A politician lies because it will make people happier
A) A person tells the truth, even when it has negative consequences B) A company lies to increase profits but later donates to charity C) Someone helps others only if it benefits them personally D) A doctor saves five patients by sacrificing one healthy patient
A) All of the above B) The developers who create the technology C) The government through regulations D) The users who adopt the technology
A) Making technology as profitable as possible B) Slowing down technological progress C) Preventing competition in the market D) Ensuring fairness and preventing harm
A) No one, since AI decisions are unpredictable B) The users who operate it C) The AI itself D) The company that designed it
A) Yes, because efficiency benefits the economy B) No, because it puts people out of jobs C) AI should never replace humans D) Only if there are programs to retrain displaced workers
A) No, because users should fact-check themselves B) No, because it limits free speech C) Yes, to prevent the spread of misinformation D) Only if they are forced to by the government
A) Yes, to find vulnerabilities before criminals do B) No, because companies should secure their systems without outside help C) Only if the hacker is government-approved D) No, because hacking is always illegal
A) It is useful for security and should be widely adopted B) It can invade privacy and lead to government surveillance C) It helps identify criminals more efficiently D) There are no ethical issues with facial recognition
A) None, as data collection is always unethical B) As much as they want if users consent C) Only what is necessary for their services D) Everything, since data is valuable for business growth
A) Yes, as long as the data is used responsibly B) Yes, if it helps national security C) Only if citizens are informed and give consent D) No, because it violates privacy rights
A) Yes, if they are more accurate than humans B) Only if the AI has been extensively tested and proven reliable C) It depends on the situation D) No, because ethical responsibility should remain with humans
A) AI can never be biased because it is based on data B) Bias in AI is not an ethical concern C) AI bias can be eliminated with more data D) AI can reinforce existing societal inequalities
A) It only affects entertainment content, not news B) Algorithms are neutral and have no ethical concerns C) It can promote misinformation and divisive content D) Users get better content recommendations
A) No, because it may limit free speech B) Yes, to prevent harmful content from spreading C) Only for specific types of content (e.g., hate speech) D) Governments should own social media platforms to control content
A) RA 10175 B) RA8792 C) RA10173 D) RA10844
A) E-commerce act B) Anti-Cybercrime law C) Cybercrime prevention act of 2012 D) Data Privacy act of 2012
A) RA8792 B) RA10173 C) RA9995 D) RA10175
A) Penalizes hacking activities B) Protects minors online C) Provides guidelines on cyberbullying D) Regulates online commerce
A) White hat hacking B) Red Teaming C) Black hat hacking D) Penetration fraud
A) NBI - Cybercrime division B) DICT C) DOJ - Office of Cybercrime D) DOST
A) A signed non-disclosure agreement B) A court order C) A written consent from the system owner D) No requirement needed
A) Fine only B) Deportation C) 6 months to 6 years imprisonment and/or fine D) Life imprisonment
A) To steal data anonymously B) to bypass cybersecurity systems C) To identify and fix security vulnerabilities D) to spread virus legally
A) Theft B) Murder C) Fraud via physical documents D) Hacking
A) Disclosing vulnerabilities to an organization you hacked without consent B) Scanning networks with written permission C) Testing your own system for vulnerabilities D) Reporting a security flaw you discovered accidentally
A) John the Ripper B) Nessus C) Nmap D) Wireshark
A) Unauthorized access B) Cyberterrorism C) Cybersex D) Data interference
A) Software piracy B) Identity Theft C) Cybersex D) Libel
A) Black-hat B) White-hat C) Red-hat D) Grey-hat
A) White-hat B) Blue-hat C) Grey-hat D) Black-hat
A) Cyberbullying B) Hacking into a server C) Cyberstalking D) Online libel
A) The CEO B) The Compliance Officer C) The Data Protection Officer (DPO) D) The HR Manager
A) A new invention B) A fan-made film based on a copyrighted movie C) A direct copy of a novel D) A photograph of a public sculpture
A) Using a copyrighted image in a blog without credit or license B) Quoting a paragraph from a book in a review C) Linking to an external website D) Creating your own version of a song
A) A chemical compound B) A mathematical formula C) A mechanical invention D) A pharmaceutical process
A) Reproducing a full work as long as it’s not sold B) Limited use of copyrighted work for purposes like commentary, criticism, or education C) A license to use any copyrighted content D) Using copyrighted content if it’s under 30 seconds
A) Not if it's under 100 words B) Only if the article was copyrighted C) No, because the wording is different D) Yes, because the ideas are not original
A) Industrial designs B) Trade secrets C) Artistic works D) Inventions and processes
A) A new drug formula B) An invention for a new machine C) A company logo D) A novel or a movie script
A) Hire a lawyer B) Register with the government C) Submit a request to the UN D) Nothing — it exists automatically when the work is created
A) 50 years from publication B) 70 years after the author’s death C) Forever D) 10 years
A) An exclusive right to make and sell an invention B) A registered legal document C) A government-issued copyright D) A sign, logo, or phrase that identifies a brand or company
A) To control global markets B) To increase product prices C) To protect creative works and inventions D) To limit free speech
A) Hiring a freelance writer B) Quoting a source with proper citation C) Publishing someone else’s work with permission D) Using another person's work without credit or acknowledgment
A) Trademark dilution B) Patent infringement C) Fair use D) Plagiarism
A) To protect the personal data and privacy of individuals B) To allow companies to share data more freely C) To enforce cybersecurity policies for governments D) To make internet access easier for European citizens
A) Customer service agents B) Sales representatives C) Data scientists and analysts D) Graphic designers
A) Legitimate interests B) Contractual necessity C) Explicit consent D) Both A and C
A) Right to object to automated decision-making B) Right to compensation without legal process C) Right to data portability D) Right to access data
A) A list of movie genres B) A user’s favorite color C) An IP address D) A company’s name
A) Encrypting personal information B) Asking users for consent before collecting data C) Selling user data without informing them D) Encrypting personal information
A) AI systems require private data B) The data may have been posted without meaningful consent C) Public data has copyright D) The data is too expensive
A) Data minimization B) Data monetization C) Purpose limitation D) Accountability
A) Prevent companies from using encryption B) Monitor company data servers C) Automatically block all marketing D) Be forgotten (have their data erased)
A) Lack of data portability B) Data redundancy C) System optimization D) Inadequate transparency and consent
A) Collecting only data that is adequate, relevant, and limited to what's necessary B) Deleting user accounts after inactivity C) Archiving old data in compressed formats D) Removing duplicate user entries
A) Selling anonymized data without informing users B) Collecting as much data as possible for future use C) Making consent forms hard to read D) Collecting only the data needed for a specific purpose
A) Anonymized data can't be stored long term B) Anonymized data must be destroyed after 1 year C) Poor anonymization may allow re-identification D) Data anonymization is illegal
A) A vague statement hidden in the Terms & Conditions B) A verbal agreement recorded during a phone call C) Automatically opting in users to data collection D) Users knowingly agreeing to data use with clear information
A) 72 hours B) Only if over 1,000 users are affected C) Within 30 days D) As soon as the company completes an internal investigation
A) Government Data Privacy Regulation B) General Data Protection Regulation C) General Digital Protection Rules D) Global Data Privacy Regulation |