Whanganui River - Quiz
Whanganui River
  • 1. What is the rank of the Whanganui River by length among New Zealand's rivers?
A) It is the country's longest river.
B) It is shorter than most other rivers in New Zealand.
C) It is the country's second-longest river.
D) It is the country's third-longest river.
  • 2. In which year did the Whanganui River receive its own legal identity?
A) 1975
B) 1892
C) 1843
D) March 2017
  • 3. Where does the Whanganui River originate?
A) Near Lake Taupō.
B) At the city of Whanganui.
C) From the Whakapapa River.
D) On the northern slopes of Mount Tongariro.
  • 4. Which natural disaster in 1975 affected the fish life in the Whanganui River?
A) A minor eruption from Mount Ruapehu.
B) Flooding caused by heavy rains.
C) The Wanganui earthquake of 1843.
D) An avalanche on Mount Taranaki.
  • 5. Which explorer is credited with first exploring the Whanganui River according to Māori tradition?
A) Māui
B) Alexander Hatrick
C) Tamatea
D) Gaston Méliès
  • 6. What was one of the main economic activities in the Whanganui River area after the steamboat route declined?
A) Tourism.
B) Mining.
C) Fishing.
D) Forestry.
  • 7. What is the significance of the settlement named Jerusalem along the Whanganui River?
A) It was where Alexander Hatrick started his steamboat service.
B) It was the site of a major battle during New Zealand's colonial period.
C) It was home to Mother Mary Joseph Aubert and poet James K. Baxter.
D) It is known for its large-scale farming operations.
  • 8. What natural feature is not part of Whanganui National Park?
A) Mount Tongariro.
B) Lake Rotoaira.
C) King Country.
D) The river itself.
  • 9. Which Māori legend explains the formation of the Whanganui River?
A) The tale of Māori migration.
B) The story of Tamatea's journey.
C) The Mount Taranaki legend.
D) The legend of Te Ika-a-Māui.
  • 10. What was the effect of the 1975 eruption from Mount Ruapehu on the Whanganui River?
A) It caused a significant increase in water levels.
B) It killed much of the fish life downstream.
C) It led to the formation of new tributaries.
D) It created new rapids in the river.
  • 11. Which French filmmaker made a documentary about the Whanganui River?
A) Mother Mary Joseph Aubert
B) James K. Baxter
C) Gaston Méliès
D) Alexander Hatrick
  • 12. What was one of the unsuccessful attempts made in the 1930s regarding the Whanganui River valley?
A) Opening it up as farmland.
B) Developing a new steamboat service.
C) Building a railway line.
D) Establishing a major trading post.
  • 13. What is the Bridge to Nowhere's significance?
A) It connects two major cities along the river.
B) It is a popular tourist attraction.
C) It was part of a failed attempt to dam the river.
D) It was built to provide access to settlements long since abandoned.
  • 14. What was the original name of the Whanganui River during the early 20th century?
A) Ruapehu River
B) Whakapapa River
C) Tongariro River
D) Wanganui River
  • 15. Which settlement along the Whanganui River is named after a biblical city?
A) Matahiwi
B) Rānana
C) Jerusalem
D) Pipiriki
  • 16. What was Alexander Hatrick's contribution to the Whanganui River?
A) He established a commune along its banks.
B) He started the first regular steam-boat service in 1892.
C) He discovered the river.
D) He filmed a documentary about the river.
  • 17. Which of the following is not a settlement along the Whanganui River?
A) Matahiwi
B) Tieke Kāinga
C) Pipiriki
D) Rānana
  • 18. What was the primary use of the Whanganui River before European settlement?
A) A major fishing ground.
B) A boundary marker between tribes.
C) A source of drinking water for settlers.
D) An important communication route to the central North Island.
  • 19. What is another name for the Whanganui River used by the Māori?
A) Te Waka Tupua
B) Awa Tupu
C) Te Awa Whakatupua
D) Te awa tupua
  • 20. What was a significant event in the Whanganui River claim during the 1990s?
A) The establishment of a new government department.
B) A major flood that affected the region.
C) Waitangi Tribunal hearings
D) The signing of a treaty with local iwi.
  • 21. Who said the river would have an identity 'with all the corresponding rights, duties and liabilities of a legal person'?
A) David Lange
B) Jacinda Ardern
C) John Key
D) Chris Finlayson
  • 22. What was the duration of negotiations between Māori and the government for the Whanganui River settlement?
A) 50 years
B) 140 years
C) 200 years
D) 30 years
  • 23. What was the name of the highly publicised occupation in 1995?
A) Moutoa Gardens occupation
B) Awa Gardens occupation
C) Tieke Gardens occupation
D) Whanganui Gardens occupation
  • 24. What does 'Whanganui' mean?
A) Old settlement
B) Long river
C) Sacred place
D) Big bay or big harbour
  • 25. In which year was the river's name officially changed to Whanganui?
A) 1985
B) 1978
C) 1991
D) 2009
  • 26. Which native fish species is known as kōaro?
A) Pouched lamprey
B) Climbing galaxias
C) New Zealand smelt
D) Black flounder
  • 27. Which bird established roosts along the Whanganui River in the 1990s and is breeding there?
A) Kea
B) Kākā
C) Nankeen night heron
D) Kiwi
  • 28. Which river boat was ordered from London and assembled in Whanganui?
A) PS Waimarie
B) Paddle-steamer Wairere
C) Cook's Cruiser
D) Adventurer 2
  • 29. What was the highest navigable reach of the Whanganui River by river boat?
A) Taumarunui
B) Ongarue
C) Pipiriki
D) Whanganui City
  • 30. Which park is managed by the Department of Conservation under its Great Walks programme?
A) Tongariro National Park
B) Lake Taupō Recreation Area
C) Taumarunui Nature Reserve
D) Whanganui National Park
  • 31. When was the last annual raft race from Piriaka to Taumarunui held?
A) 1980s
B) 1970s
C) 1990s
D) 2000s
  • 32. What is the name of the longest bridge on the Whanganui River?
A) Jerusalem Swing Bridge
B) Whanganui City Bridge
C) Cobham Bridge
D) New Te Maire Bridge
  • 33. Which bridge over the Whanganui River was opened on 2 December 2020?
A) Jerusalem Swing Bridge
B) New Te Maire Bridge
C) Cobham Bridge
D) Ūpokongaro Cycle Bridge
  • 34. Who was a notable riverboat skipper born in Pipiriki?
A) Andy Anderson
B) John Tiffin Stewart
C) Alexander Hatrick
D) Billy Webb
  • 35. What is the cost of constructing the Ūpokongaro Cycle Bridge and its cycle path?
A) $5.6m
B) $2.8m
C) $3.4m
D) $4.2m
  • 36. What type of bridge is the Jerusalem over the Whanganui River?
A) Beam bridge
B) Suspension bridge
C) Arch bridge
D) Swing bridge
  • 37. Which rail bridge was constructed near Taumarunui in 1903-1904?
A) Cobham Rail Bridge
B) New Te Maire Rail Bridge
C) Matapuna Bridge
D) Aramoho Rail Bridge
  • 38. Which bridge over the Whanganui River is located near Tongariro National Park?
A) State Highway 47 Bridge
B) Hohotaka Road
C) Te Pōrere Redoubts Walk
D) Western Diversion of the Tongariro Power Scheme
  • 39. What was the last year the annual jet boat race from Taumarunui to Whanganui was held?
A) 1990s
B) 2000s
C) 1980s
D) 1970s
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