A) Pure distilled water B) Freshwater with low mineral content C) Highly mineralized, moderately alkaline water with salt concentrations approaching that of sea water D) Slightly saline water similar to river water
A) Mammalia, Aves, Reptilia, Amphibia B) Annelida, Gastropoda, Crustacea, and Insecta C) Cnidaria, Mollusca, Echinodermata, Arachnida D) Chordata, Bryozoa, Rotifera, Nematoda
A) Acidic water conditions B) Low oxygen levels due to pollution C) Presence of predatory fish D) High phosphate concentrations originating from erosion
A) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) B) Salvadora angustifolia C) Glasswort (Salicornia pachystachya or Arthrocnemum pachystachyum) D) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum)
A) Along the east shore of Lake Tsimanampetsotsa B) In the red clay soils area C) In the dry forest zone D) On the Mahafaly Plateau
A) Calcareous limestone soils B) Volcanic ash soils C) Sandy soils derived from recent and Quaternary sand deposits D) Ferruginous red clay soils
A) Open, xerophytic thickets primarily from families like spurge (Euphorbiaceae) and Didiereaceae B) Dense tropical rainforest C) Wetland marshes D) Grasslands with scattered trees
A) Octopus tree (Didieria madagascariensis) B) Silver thicket (Euphorbia stenoclada) C) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum) D) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia)
A) Calcareous limestone soils B) Volcanic ash soils C) Ferruginous red clay soils D) Sandy soils derived from recent and Quaternary deposits
A) Fabaceae and Bombaceae B) Arecaceae and Poaceae C) Annonaceae and Malvaceae D) Didiereaceae, Euphorbiaceae, and Burseraceae
A) Octopus tree (Didieria madagascariensis) B) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) C) Glasswort (Salicornia pachystachya) D) Silver thicket (Euphorbia stenoclada)
A) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum) B) Silver thicket (Euphorbia stenoclada) C) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) D) Fony baobabs (Adansonia rubrostipa) and large Pachypodium geayi
A) Grandidier's mongoose (Galidictis grandidieri) B) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum) C) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) D) Octopus tree (Didieria madagascariensis)
A) Tamarindus indica B) Ficus polita C) Typhleotris madagascariensis D) Salvadora angustifolia
A) Galidictis grandidieri B) Mabuya vezo C) Ebenavia maintimainty D) Typhleotris madagascariensis
A) Mabuya vezo B) Galidictis grandidieri C) Typhleotris madagascariensis D) Ebenavia maintimainty
A) It shrinks dramatically, resulting in extensive exposed hypersaline flats B) It expands significantly due to increased rainfall C) It becomes a freshwater lake D) It remains constant throughout the year
A) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) B) Octopus tree (Didieria madagascariensis) C) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum) D) Glasswort (Salicornia pachystachya)
A) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) B) Short statured trees and shrubs C) Glasswort (Salicornia pachystachya) D) Larger fruit trees like Ficus polita and Tamarindus indica
A) Open xerophytic thickets B) Dry forest on sandy soils C) Ferruginous red clay soils D) Wetland marshes
A) A volcanic mountain range B) A relatively narrow formation running north–south C) A wide plateau with uniform elevation D) A series of interconnected lakes
A) Habitat for plants and animals that rely on a minimum of ephemeral water B) Extensive grasslands C) Dense tropical rainforests D) Permanent freshwater lakes
A) Boeny B) Analamanga C) Atsimo-Andrefana D) Sava
A) 700 kilometres (435 mi) B) 450 kilometres (280 mi) C) 1200 kilometres (746 mi) D) 950 kilometres (590 mi)
A) 1998 B) 1966 C) 1927 D) 1985
A) 75% B) 95% C) 50% D) 60%
A) Three B) Two C) Four D) Five
A) 2010 B) 1987 C) 1998 D) 2005
A) Henri Perrier de la Bâthie B) Jane Goodall C) David Attenborough D) Louis Leakey
A) 700 millimetres (28 inches) B) 1000 millimetres (39 inches) C) Less than 300 millimetres (12 inches) D) 500 millimetres (20 inches)
A) Late December to February B) September to November C) March to May D) June to August
A) Twelve months B) Three to five months C) Six to eight months D) Nine to eleven months
A) 25 °C (77 °F) to 30 °C (86 °F) B) 10 °C (50 °F) to 15 °C (59 °F) C) 15 °C (59 °F) to 20 °C (68 °F) D) 5 °C (41 °F) to 10 °C (50 °F)
A) Below 30 °C (86 °F) B) Exactly 40 °C (104 °F) C) Exceeding 40 °C (104 °F) D) Between 20 °C (68 °F) and 35 °C (95 °F)
A) A full day's journey B) About an hour drive C) Around three hours by car D) Approximately a 2-hour drive
A) Sedan B) Bicycle C) 4x4 D) Motorcycle
A) Dragonflies B) Bees C) Butterflies D) Mosquitoes
A) Mascarene martin (Phedina borbonica) B) Peregrine falcon C) Bald eagle D) Flamingo
A) Zoosphaerium mitoho B) Goliathus giganteus C) Archispirostreptus gigas D) Macropanesthia rhinoceros
A) 2,000 years old B) 800 years old C) 1,600 years old D) 500 years old
A) Two B) Four C) Six D) Eight
A) Canyon B) Volcano C) River delta D) Vertical sink hole
A) Ten B) Five C) Two D) Eight
A) Ringed-tailed mongoose B) Hairy-footed gerbil C) Spotted cuscus D) Large-eared tenrec (Geogale aurita)
A) At least 112 B) 200 C) 50 D) 75
A) Madagascan plover (Charadrius thoracicus) B) Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus) C) Verreaux's Coua (Coua verreauxi) D) Lesser Flamingo (Phoeniconaias minor)
A) Madagascan plover B) Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus) C) Madagascar Grebe D) Lesser Flamingo (Phoeniconaias minor)
A) Vulnerable B) Least Concern C) Near Threatened D) Endangered
A) Green Iguana B) Bearded Dragon C) Leopard Gecko D) Marked Madagascar swift (Oplurus saxicola) |