Civics: Fall Semester Exam
  • 1. The nation's first plan of government was the
A) New England Confederation
B) Articles of Confederation
C) US Constitution
D) Declaration of Independence
  • 2. The Federalist Papers were written in support of
A) Ratification of the Constitution
B) The Stamp Act
C) The abolishment of Magna Carta
D) Independence from Great Britain
  • 3. Principles and laws that are the foundation of a nation's government
A) delegates
B) Constitution
C) New England Confederation
D) charter
  • 4. All of the following are principles of a democracy EXCEPT:
A) allowing people to make choices
B) recognizing the worth and dignity of each person
C) Providing justice without mercy
D) promoting respect for the law
  • 5. Many of Congress' powers are
A) implied by the constitution
B) too complex to understand
C) listed in the Bill of Rights
D) specified in footnotes to amendments
  • 6. Under the Constitution's system of checks and balances, each branch of government can restrict the powers of the
A) other branches
B) cabinet
C) armed forces and the president
D) states
  • 7. Which of the following bodies holds the "power of the purse"
A) Legislative Branch
B) Executive Branch
C) Judicial Branch
D) cabinet
  • 8. The framers of the Constitution desired a national government that would do all of the following except
A) decrease taxes
B) serve the public good
C) respect the rights of states
D) discourage concentration of power
  • 9. Powers that are shared by the federal government and state governments are known as
A) concurrent powers
B) inherent powers
C) expressed powers
D) reserved powers
  • 10. Allows Congress to stretch its authority in ways not specifically granted nor denied to it by the Constitution
A) extradition
B) Elastic Clause
C) Enabling act
D) Inherent Powers
  • 11. Branches of interest groups that provide funds to candidates
A) Aristocrats
B) constituents
C) appropriations
D) PACs
  • 12. Congress has all of the following powers except the power to
A) tax exports
B) regulate foreign trade
C) govern the District of Columbia
D) borrow money
  • 13. What type of powers result from the elastic clause
A) implied powers
B) inherent powers
C) expressed powers
D) reserved powers
  • 14. How often is the census taken?
A) every 6 years
B) every year
C) every 20 years
D) every 10 years
  • 15. One issue contained in a party platform
A) executive privilege
B) plank
C) reprieve
D) popular vote
  • 16. System that specifies who becomes leader of executive branch if the presidency becomes vacant
A) executive agreement
B) Presidential succession
C) electoral college
D) executive privilege
  • 17. Group of people chosen to vote for the vice president and president
A) electoral college
B) party platform
C) reprieve
D) caucuses
  • 18. Informal agreement with the government of another country?
A) Executive Vote
B) Foreign Policy
C) Diplomatic Policy
D) Executive agreement
  • 19. Giving government jobs to political supporters as a favor
A) speaker's recommendations
B) Spoils system
C) civil service system
D) executive orders
  • 20. Heads of cabinet departments
A) Government officials
B) lawyers
C) Executive assistants
D) Secretaries
  • 21. In a constitutional monarchy, the
A) Monarch is elected every four years.
B) Head of state is a hereditary position
C) Monarch may change the constitutution
D) Citizens must obey the constitution only if the monarch requires it
  • 22. All of the following are central functions of a government EXCEPT
A) pursuing truth
B) providing services
C) resolving conflict
D) maintaining order
  • 23. Official Approval
A) ratify
B) boycott
C) none of these
D) reliable
  • 24. Refusal to buy or use certain goods
A) boycott
B) ratify
C) prohibit
D) none of these
  • 25. Principles and laws that are the foundation of a nation's government
A) none of these
B) Constitution
C) Confederation
D) Charter
  • 26. "Great Charter" that restricted the monarch's authority
A) English Constitution
B) Magna Carta
C) Declarations of independence
D) Magma Serta
  • 27. The Great Compromise concerned
A) Whether the chief executive should be a president or a king
B) The addition of a Bill of Rights to the Constitution
C) Representation in the two houses of Congress
D) The question of slavery in the States
  • 28. All of the following influence public opinion EXCEPT
A) ideology
B) family
C) school
D) voting rights
  • 29. George Gallups polling technique was better than other methods used because it was more
A) costly
B) scientific
C) opinionated
D) political
  • 30. All of the following affect poll results except
A) the number of the questions asked
B) the type of poll used
C) the order of the questions
D) the wording of the questions
  • 31. All of the following are elements of ideology EXCEPT
A) basic beliefs about happiness
B) basic beliefs about freedom
C) basic beliefs about opportunity
D) basic beliefs about equality
  • 32. All of the following are roles of the media except
A) acting as a watchdog
B) informing the public
C) serving as a gatekeeper
D) disciplining corrupt politicians
  • 33. Ensures the freedom of the press
A) 2nd Amendment
B) Articles of Confederation
C) 4th Amendment
D) 1st Amendment
  • 34. Collective opinion of large numbers of people
A) Public Opinion
B) None of these
C) Censorship
D) Polling
  • 35. Restricting information or speech that is perceived as being unacceptable
A) Reverse Polling
B) Polling
C) Censorship
D) Public Opinion
  • 36. Questioning people about one or more issue
A) reverse polling
B) public opinion
C) sampling
D) polling
  • 37. Percent below and above the results of a poll
A) posterizing
B) Sampling error
C) Reverse polling
D) poll differential
  • 38. A ???? occurs just after people have voted, and it surveys a small number of voters in randomly chosen precincts.
A) real poll
B) exit poll
C) electoral poll
D) sample poll
  • 39. Lawsuits against tobacco companies by plaintiffs who have alleged smoking related illnesses are examples of
A) gerrymandering
B) class action suits
C) successful lobbying by non smokers
D) medical interest group projects
  • 40. What are the main targets of interest group lobbyists?
A) the VP and President
B) the speaker of the house
C) the chief justice
D) Government agencies and lawmakers
  • 41. Throughout history, lobbying typically has been thought of in a(n)
A) neutral way
B) slightly positive way
C) negative way
D) extremely positive way
  • 42. One of the main benefits of interest groups is that they
A) cut down on political spending
B) promote minority viewpoints
C) can control the media
D) write legislation with lawmakers
  • 43. the majority of lobbyists
A) appear on television newscasts and give speeches about their concerns.
B) have doctoral degrees and give cabinet advice on controversial issues
C) have luxurious offices and meet with the president frequently
D) are experts in their areas and maintain large staffs
  • 44. Public statement of support for a certain political candidate
A) endorsement
B) none of these
C) lobbying
D) approval
  • 45. The American Medical Association (AMA) is a(n)
A) professional group
B) none of these
C) case based group
D) trade organization
  • 46. All of the following are major types of party systems EXCEPT
A) two party
B) one party
C) uniparty
D) multiparty
  • 47. The types of party organization in the US are
A) Town, City and County
B) Local, City and State
C) Local, State and National
D) Local and Federal
  • 48. Many countries that have one party political systems are
A) wealthy
B) monarchies
C) dictatorships
D) at way
  • 49. A plurality electoral system usually results in
A) political moderation
B) political extremism
C) corruption
D) voter apathy
  • 50. US, Local, State and national leaders are elected in
A) preprimary elections
B) primary elections
C) federal elections
D) general elections
  • 51. A poll tax was
A) money paid to cast a ballot
B) money paid for the printing of ballots
C) charged if a person voted more than once
D) a tax to finance primary elections
  • 52. In some states, citizens are allowed to vote by which of the following methods?
A) internet
B) fax
C) mail
D) telephone
  • 53. All of the following factors determine whether a person can vote except
A) age
B) registration status
C) educational background
D) residence
  • 54. Besides primaries, what are the two types of elections?
A) secondary and tertiary
B) multiparty and singleparty
C) special and general
D) plural and singular
  • 55. What amendment protects you from having to testify against yourself
A) 4th
B) 5th
C) 1st
D) 3rd
  • 56. The Guarantee of religious and political freedoms are given to us in what amendment?
A) 1st
B) 5th
C) 4th
D) 9th
  • 57. The NRA are strong supporters of what amendment?
A) 2nd
B) 5th
C) 6th
D) 1st
  • 58. TLO v. New Jersey was a case involving what amendment?
A) 4th
B) 5th
C) 1st
D) 6th
  • 59. What two amendments protect those accused of a crime?
A) 5th & 6th
B) 1st & 2nd
C) 4th & 5th
D) 5th & 8th
  • 60. The Bill of Rights guaranteed all of the following except
A) assemble
B) vote
C) voice an opinion
D) be tried publicly
  • 61. What amendment allows us to have legal representation?
A) 6th
B) 1st
C) 8th
D) 3rd
  • 62. What does a grand jury do?
A) Decide if there is enough evidence to send case to trial
B) Decide if a defendant is guilty
C) Decide if evidence was obtained legally or not
D) none of these
  • 63. In a criminal case, who is the prosecuter?
A) none of these
B) The accuser
C) The state
D) The supreme court
  • 64. Powers not specifically mentioned in the Constitution are reserved to the people in what amendment?
A) 9th
B) 10th
C) 1st
D) 3rd
  • 65. What best describes double jeopardy
A) a good movie with Ashley Judd
B) None of these
C) the highest $$ you can win with one question
D) cannot be tried for the same crime twice
  • 66. What is the worst punishment you can receive if convicted in a criminal trial
A) $10K fine
B) 10 years in prison
C) death
D) 29 days in jail
  • 67. A trial between two parties concerning money is knows as
A) Personal Trial
B) Criminal Trial
C) Civil Trial
D) Judge Judy Trial
  • 68. What amendment protects you from excessive bails fines and punishments?
A) 10th
B) 4th
C) 1st
D) 8th
  • 69. What date was the Bill of Rights ratified?
A) December 1, 1791
B) December 15, 1791
C) September 15, 1787
D) December 7, 1787
  • 70. Amendments 13,14,15 are knows as the :
A) Civil War Amendments
B) None of these
C) Civil Rights Amendments
D) Civil Justice Amendments
  • 71. Women were given the right to vote with what amendment?
A) 12th
B) 25th
C) 19th
D) 20th
  • 72. The 18th Amendment outlawed the sale, consumption, and transportation of alcohol, what was this amendment called?
A) Progressivism
B) Suffrage
C) Prohibition
D) Repeal of Prohibition
  • 73. What did the 24th Amendment abolish
A) Income Tax
B) Taxes
C) Poll Tax
D) Sur-Tax
  • 74. The amendment that gives Uncle Sam the right to tax our income is
A) 16th
B) 17th
C) 18th
D) 15th
  • 75. Afer the Vietnam War, the 26th Amendment was added to the Constitution, what was this amendment called?
A) 18 year old suffrage
B) 18 year old Selective Service Registration Amendment
C) Non Prohibition for 18 year olds
D) Women's Lib Amendment
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