A) Spiral of silence theory B) Agenda-setting theory C) Two-step flow theory D) Social learning theory
A) To persuade individuals B) To reach a large audience C) To create tailored messages D) To maintain privacy
A) Television B) Newspapers C) Social media D) Radio
A) Body language B) Emails C) Phone calls D) Text messages
A) Cognitive dissonance B) Filter bubble C) Third-person effect D) Confirmation bias
A) Cultivation theory B) Selective exposure theory C) Social presence theory D) Uses and gratifications theory
A) Magic bullet theory B) Hypodermic needle model C) Shannon-Weaver model D) Transactional model
A) Personal communication B) Selective exposure C) Broadcasting D) Feedback
A) The number of people receiving the message. B) The technology used for transmission. C) The speed at which messages are sent. D) How content and information affects behavior, attitude, opinion, or emotion.
A) Stuart Hall B) Marshall McLuhan C) Peter Sloterdijk D) Noam Chomsky
A) It is a one-way process with no influence on society. B) It serves purely for entertainment purposes. C) It acts as an immersive environment influencing societal existence. D) It only transmits political information.
A) Radio B) Face-to-face conversations C) Social networking D) Television
A) United States B) China C) Brazil D) India
A) Magic bullet theory B) Computer-mediated communication C) Linear communication model D) Two-step flow theory
A) It consists of diverse cultures and belief systems. B) It is homogeneous. C) It is small and localized. D) It only includes people from urban areas.
A) The audience B) Independent reviewers C) Media outlets D) The sponsor
A) Alternative journalism. B) Public journalism. C) Citizen journalism. D) Social media journalism.
A) 80% B) 20% C) 60% D) 40%
A) Twitter B) TikTok C) LinkedIn D) Instagram
A) They have drastically changed the way people communicate, especially with younger generations. B) They do not allow interaction through images or videos. C) They are used exclusively for business networking. D) They have eliminated traditional forms of communication like face-to-face conversations.
A) Gloria Stivic B) Mike Stivic C) Archie Bunker D) Edith Bunker
A) Film photography B) Digital photography C) Camera obscura D) Daguerreotype
A) Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann B) George Gerbner C) Marshall McLuhan D) Neil Postman
A) Online streaming services B) Television C) Radio D) Print media
A) Establishing public parlors. B) Creating special effects sequences. C) Revolutionizing film style. D) Documenting daily life in France.
A) Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann B) Marshall McLuhan C) Neil Postman D) George Gerbner
A) Spotify B) YouTube Music C) SoundCloud D) Apple Music
A) The Lumiere brothers. B) Georges Méliès. C) The Parisian audience. D) Thomas Edison.
A) Surveying B) Experiment C) Ethnography D) Content Analysis
A) 200% B) 122% C) 50% D) 75%
A) Harvard University B) Stanford University C) MIT D) Cornell University
A) Louis Daguerre B) George Eastman C) Joseph Niepce D) Thomas Edison
A) 1970 B) 1972 C) 1980 D) 1969
A) In 1893. B) During a film screening by Georges Méliès. C) With special effects sequences. D) By the Lumiere brothers in France.
A) Cassettes B) Eight track-tapes C) Compact discs (CDs) D) LP (long play) vinyl record
A) In 1980 B) In 1990 C) By 1972 D) In 1969
A) 30 minutes B) 15 minutes C) 8 hours D) 1 hour
A) Experiment B) Surveying C) Ethnography D) Content Analysis
A) Focusing solely on digital channels B) Ignoring spokesperson roles C) Avoiding any form of media D) Providing training for the spokesperson
A) Experiment B) Ethnography C) Surveying D) Content Analysis
A) Instant cameras B) Black-and-white film C) Digital cameras D) Color film
A) 50 million users B) 200 million users C) 300 million users D) Over 140 million users
A) Podcasts B) Streaming platforms C) Radio D) Recordings
A) Joseph Niepce B) Thomas Edison C) George Eastman D) Louis Daguerre
A) Fujifilm B) Canon C) Nikon D) Kodak
A) The Victor Talking Machine Company B) Thomas Edison C) Alexander Graham Bell D) Charles Tainter
A) Generation X B) Millennials C) Baby Boomers D) MTV Generation
A) 50 billion dollars B) 120 billion dollars C) Over 90 billion dollars D) 30 billion dollars
A) 2012 B) 2005 C) 1999 D) 2020
A) Podcasts B) Recorded music C) Radio D) Streaming platforms |