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Hạ Long Bay - Quiz
Contributed by: Alvarado
  • 1. What geological process has contributed to the fantastic beauty of Hạ Long Bay?
A) Volcanic activity
B) Glacial melting
C) Tectonic plate movement
D) Erosion by seawater
  • 2. How long has Hạ Long Bay been naturally preserved as a geological museum?
A) 500 million years
B) 100 million years
C) 300 million years
D) 1 billion years
  • 3. Which of the following is an endemic species found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Elephas maximus
B) Ursus arctos
C) Panthera tigris
D) Livistona halongensis
  • 4. What type of ecosystem does not exist in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Desert ecosystem
B) Mangrove ecosystem
C) Tropical rainforest ecosystem
D) Marine and coastal ecosystem
  • 5. Which new species was discovered in Hạ Long Bay in 2023?
A) Panulirus argus
B) Aplysia californica
C) Carcharhinus leucas
D) Cladocroce pansinii
  • 6. What is a common aquatic species found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Dolphin
B) Whale
C) Cuttlefish
D) Shark
  • 7. What environmental issue is caused by the increasing tourist trade in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Clearing of mangroves and seagrass beds
B) Air pollution
C) Deforestation of inland forests
D) Desertification
  • 8. What measure has been taken to minimize the impact of tourism on Hạ Long Bay?
A) Building more resorts
B) Increasing game fishing
C) Expanding jetties and wharves
D) Introducing eco-friendly tours
  • 9. Which of the following is a threat to endangered fish species in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Game fishing near coral reefs
B) Tourism
C) Waste control on resorts
D) Eco-friendly tours
  • 10. What type of water is found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Green water
B) Pure blue and heavily salted water
C) Muddy water
D) Freshwater
  • 11. How many endemic plant species are mentioned as found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Twenty
B) Seven
C) Ten
D) Fifteen
  • 12. Which of the following is not a type of aquatic species found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Oyster
B) Cuttlefish
C) Prawns
D) Whale
  • 13. What is a common feature of the islands in Hạ Long Bay?
A) They are all volcanic
B) They are uninhabited
C) They are all desert
D) They are home to many species
  • 14. What is the primary cause of erosion in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Rain
B) River flow
C) Wind
D) Seawater
  • 15. Which of the following is a measure taken for sustainable economic growth in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Expanding urban areas
B) Increasing the number of tourist boats
C) Reducing eco-friendly tours
D) Tight waste control on resorts
  • 16. What type of bioluminescent organism is found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Seals
B) Fish
C) Plankton
D) Crabs
  • 17. What is a common threat to the marine ecosystem in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Snorkeling
B) Bird watching
C) Hiking
D) Game fishing
  • 18. Which of the following is a common avian species found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Birds
B) Elephants
C) Bears
D) Tigers
  • 19. What is a common issue with the construction of tourist facilities in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Establishing marine protected areas
B) Planting trees
C) Creating wildlife reserves
D) Building jetties and wharves
  • 20. Which of the following is a common reptile found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Mammals
B) Reptilia
C) Fish
D) Birds
  • 21. What type of ecosystem is characterized by evergreen rainforest in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Desert
B) Grassland
C) Tropical
D) Tundra
  • 22. What is a common mollusk found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Octopus
B) Jellyfish
C) Squid
D) Nerita
  • 23. Which of the following is a common mammal found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Mammalia
B) Reptiles
C) Fish
D) Birds
  • 24. What is the Vietnamese name for Hạ Long Bay?
A) Vân Đồn
B) Cát Bà Island
C) Bai Tu Long Bay
D) Vịnh Hạ Long
  • 25. What does the name Hạ Long mean?
A) Sleeping dragon
B) Flying dragon
C) Rising dragon
D) Descending dragon
  • 26. In which province is Hạ Long Bay administered?
A) Hà Nội
B) Quảng Ninh
C) Hải Phòng
D) Thái Bình
  • 27. How many islets are there in Hạ Long Bay?
A) 2,000
B) 1,500
C) 1,969
D) 1,800
  • 28. How many endemic floral species are found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) 8
B) 20
C) 10
D) 14
  • 29. Which culture existed around 18,000–7,000 BC in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Soi Nhụ culture
B) Cái Bèo culture
C) Đại Việt culture
D) Hạ Long culture
  • 30. What is the area of the core zone of Hạ Long Bay?
A) 334 km2
B) 400 km2
C) 600 km2
D) 500 km2
  • 31. When was the core zone of Hạ Long Bay listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A) 2014
B) 2004
C) 1994
D) 1984
  • 32. Which criterion was Hạ Long Bay listed under by UNESCO in 1994?
A) Criterion X
B) Criterion VII
C) Criterion V
D) Criterion IX
  • 33. Who praised the beauty of Hạ Long Bay 500 years ago?
A) Nguyễn Trãi
B) Lê Lợi
C) Hồ Chí Minh
D) Trần Hưng Đạo
  • 34. What was the purpose of the islands and islets formed by the dragons?
A) Creating a playground for dragons
B) Building a palace for the gods
C) Forming a great wall against invaders
D) Establishing a new kingdom
  • 35. What is the name of the place where the mother dragon descended?
A) Vân Đồn
B) Bái Tử Long
C) Bạch Long Vĩ
D) Hạ Long
  • 36. What is the name of the place where the dragon's children attended upon their mother?
A) Bái Tử Long island
B) Hạ Long
C) Cát Bà Island
D) Bạch Long Vĩ island
  • 37. What is the name of the place where the dragon's children wriggled their tails violently?
A) Bai Tu Long Bay
B) Bái Tử Long island
C) Hạ Long
D) Bạch Long Vĩ island
  • 38. What is the present-day name of the place where the dragon's children wriggled their tails?
A) Bai Tu Long Bay
B) Cát Bà Island
C) Hạ Long Bay
D) Tra Co peninsula
  • 39. Which of the following is not an old name for Hạ Long Bay?
A) Lục Thủy
B) Vịnh Hạ Long
C) Vân Đồn
D) An Bang
  • 40. What is the largest grotto in the Hạ Long area?
A) Tuần Châu cave
B) Hang Dau Go (Wooden Stakes cave)
C) Grotte des Merveilles
D) Cát Bà cave
  • 41. What did French tourists name Hang Dau Go in the 19th century?
A) Hang Dau Go
B) Grotte des Merveilles
C) Cave of Wonders
D) French Grotto
  • 42. How many species of fish are found in the shallow waters of Hạ Long Bay?
A) 200
B) 400
C) 300
D) 100
  • 43. What type of landscape do the islands in Hạ Long Bay form?
A) Plateau
B) Fengcong
C) Karst
D) Fenglin
  • 44. What is the height range of the islands in Hạ Long Bay?
A) 70–120 metres
B) 100–150 metres
C) 30–70 metres
D) 50–100 metres (160–330 ft)
  • 45. What is the name of the island with six enclosed lakes?
A) Cát Bà
B) Dau Be
C) Hang Dau Go
D) Tuần Châu
  • 46. How many islands have been given names in Hạ Long Bay?
A) 989
B) 750
C) 1,600
D) 500
  • 47. What is the maximum height/width ratio of the islands in Hạ Long Bay?
A) About three
B) About ten
C) About six
D) About eight
  • 48. What is the length of Hạ Long Bay's coastline?
A) 434 kilometres
B) 1,553 kilometres
C) 120 kilometres
D) 75 kilometres
  • 49. What is the core zone of the UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site in Hạ Long Bay delimited by?
A) 2 points
B) 31 points
C) 69 points
D) 34.5 points
  • 50. What is the average temperature range in Hạ Long Bay?
A) 30–40 °C
B) 15–25 °C
C) 25–35 °C
D) 0–10 °C
  • 51. What is the new name for the Khe Cá Resettlement Area?
A) Zone 8
B) Zone 10
C) Zone 5
D) Zone 3
  • 52. Which of the following is not a village in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Cửa Vạn
B) Hùng Thắng
C) Cặp Dè
D) Ba Hang
  • 53. What is the primary reason for the improved lives of Hạ Long Bay inhabitants?
A) Increased fishing quotas
B) Agricultural development
C) New travel businesses
D) Government subsidies
  • 54. On what date was the new national flag of the Provisional Central Government of Vietnam first raised in Hạ Long Bay?
A) 14 July 1948
B) 1 January 1948
C) 5 June 1948
D) 25 December 1948
  • 55. In which year was Hạ Long Bay inscribed in the World Heritage List by UNESCO?
A) 2010
B) 1985
C) 2000
D) 1995
  • 56. What type of geomorphologic features is Hạ Long Bay known for?
A) Volcanic geomorphologic features
B) Sedimentary geomorphologic features
C) Glacial geomorphologic features
D) Limestone karstic geomorphologic features
  • 57. Which geological periods are represented in the sediments of Hạ Long Bay?
A) Phanerozoic
B) Precambrian
C) Cenozoic
D) Mesozoic
  • 58. What is the primary geological resource found in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Shale
B) Sandstone
C) Granite
D) Limestone
  • 59. What type of karst landscape is characterized by cone-shaped hills in Hạ Long Bay?
A) Karst plain
B) Fengcong karst
C) Fenglin karst
D) Phreatic caves
  • 60. What is the primary factor that distinguishes Hạ Long Bay's karst landscape from others?
A) Marine invasion
B) River erosion
C) Volcanic activity
D) Glacial erosion
  • 61. In what year was Hạ Long Bay designated a 'Renowned National Landscape Monument' by the Vietnam Ministry of Culture, Sport and Tourism?
A) 1962
B) 2000
C) 2012
D) 1994
  • 62. Which organization included Hạ Long Bay on the 2012 World Monuments Watch?
A) New 7 Wonders Foundation
B) World Monuments Fund
C) UNESCO
D) Club of the Most Beautiful Bays of the World
  • 63. In what year was Hạ Long Bay named one of the New 7 Wonders of Nature?
A) 1994
B) 2000
C) 2011
D) 2012
  • 64. Which Vietnamese writer described Hạ Long Bay as a wonder that one cannot impart to others?
A) Nguyên Ngọc
B) Nguyễn Trãi
C) Xuân Diệu
D) Ho Chi Minh
  • 65. What did the Golden Turtle return to the Sea King?
A) A statue.
B) A passage.
C) The holy sword.
D) A wooden bar.
  • 66. What is the significance of Sửng Sốt Cave's name?
A) It reflects the beauty of the cave.
B) It reflects the size of the cave.
C) It reflects the history of the cave.
D) It reflects the astonishment visitors experience upon entering.
  • 67. What has caused the once thriving coral reefs in Ha Long Bay to deteriorate?
A) Overfishing.
B) Pollution.
C) Global warming.
D) Tourism.
  • 68. What is the potential future concern for Ha Long Bay due to pollution?
A) Permanent closure of tourism activities.
B) Total extinction of marine life.
C) The bay becoming 'swamped'.
D) Complete disappearance of limestone islands.
  • 69. What activity has been prohibited to protect the environment and biodiversity in Ha Long Bay?
A) Swimming
B) Fishing with nets
C) Kayaking
D) High-speed motorboats serving tourists
  • 70. Where have fishing households from floating villages been relocated to?
A) Bai Tu Long Bay
B) Ha Long City
C) Cat Ba Archipelago
D) The mainland
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