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Napoleon Bonaparte - Quiz
Contributed by: Newell
  • 1. Where was Napoleon Bonaparte born?
A) Corsica
B) Spain
C) France
D) Italy
  • 2. What was Napoleon's official title when he became ruler of France in 1804?
A) Dictator
B) King
C) Emperor
D) President
  • 3. Napoleon's famous retreat from Moscow occurred in which year?
A) 1812
B) 1799
C) 1805
D) 1815
  • 4. What was the name of Napoleon's final battle that led to his ultimate defeat?
A) Battle of Borodino
B) Battle of Leipzig
C) Battle of Waterloo
D) Battle of Austerlitz
  • 5. What is the title of the famous painting depicting Napoleon on a rearing horse?
A) Emperor in Battle
B) Napoleon Crossing the Alps
C) Conquest of Europe
D) Napoleon's Triumph
  • 6. What was the name of Napoleon's nephew who later became Emperor of France?
A) Napoleon II
B) Louis Napoleon
C) Charles Louis Napoleon
D) Napoleon III
  • 7. In which country did Napoleon face a disastrous invasion in 1812?
A) Spain
B) Russia
C) Austria
D) Italy
  • 8. Which island was Napoleon's first place of exile?
A) Sardinia
B) Corsica
C) St. Helena
D) Elba
  • 9. What was Napoleon's famous law code called?
A) Napoleonic Code
B) French Constitution
C) Code of Liberty
D) Napoleonic Doctrine
  • 10. Where is Napoleon's tomb located?
A) Sainte-Chapelle, Paris
B) Westminster Abbey, London
C) Les Invalides, Paris
D) Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris
  • 11. What was the name of Napoleon's famous horse?
A) Black Beauty
B) Rocinante
C) Marengo
D) Shadowfax
  • 12. What was the name of Napoleon's most famous naval defeat?
A) Battle of Borodino
B) Battle of Austerlitz
C) Battle of Marengo
D) Battle of Trafalgar
  • 13. What was Napoleon's full birth name?
A) Napoleone di Buonaparte
B) Louis Napoleon
C) Napoleon Bonaparte
D) Charles Bonaparte
  • 14. In what year did Napoleon move to mainland France?
A) 1779
B) 1793
C) 1804
D) 1785
  • 15. In which year did Napoleon crown himself Emperor of the French?
A) 1812
B) 1815
C) 1804
D) 1799
  • 16. Who did Napoleon install as King of Spain in 1808?
A) His brother Joseph
B) Joachim Murat
C) Napoleon himself
D) His brother Louis
  • 17. In which year did Napoleon die?
A) 1815
B) 1821
C) 1804
D) 1799
  • 18. What was one controversial action Napoleon took regarding civil rights?
A) Promoted freedom of speech
B) Established universal suffrage
C) Abolished the free press
D) Granted full voting rights to women
  • 19. What was Napoleon's military rank when he supported the French Revolution in 1789?
A) General
B) Private soldier
C) Captain
D) Commissioned as an officer
  • 20. Which family did Napoleon's maternal ancestors belong to?
A) The Ramolinos
B) The Marbeufs
C) The Bonapartes
D) The Paolis
  • 21. Who was the French governor that became Napoleon's father's patron?
A) Louis XVI
B) Pierre-Simon Laplace
C) Pasquale Paoli
D) Charles Louis de Marbeuf
  • 22. What was the name of Napoleon's birthplace?
A) Brienne-le-Château
B) École militaire
C) Autun
D) Maison Bonaparte in Ajaccio
  • 23. What was Napoleon's initial educational institution on the French mainland?
A) University of Corsica
B) École militaire in Paris
C) Military academy at Brienne-le-Château
D) A religious school in Autun
  • 24. Which subject did Napoleon excel in during his education?
A) History
B) Mathematics
C) German
D) French
  • 25. Who was the famed scientist that examined Napoleon at the École militaire?
A) Louis XVI
B) Charles Louis de Marbeuf
C) Pasquale Paoli
D) Pierre-Simon Laplace
  • 26. What was Napoleon's mother tongue?
A) French and German
B) Latin and Greek
C) English and Spanish
D) Corsican and Italian
  • 27. In which regiment was Napoleon Bonaparte commissioned as a second lieutenant upon graduating in September 1785?
A) La Fère artillery regiment
B) Paris Infantry Regiment
C) Corsican Nationalist Brigade
D) Royal Guard Regiment
  • 28. What was Bonaparte's stance towards the French revolutionary cause upon his return to Corsica in September 1789?
A) He opposed it.
B) He promoted it.
C) He ignored it.
D) He remained neutral.
  • 29. Who did Paoli deem a traitor upon returning to Corsica in July 1790?
A) Bonaparte's father
B) Bonaparte himself
C) Robespierre
D) Saliceti
  • 30. What political group did Bonaparte support during his time in Corsica?
A) Paoli's supporters
B) The Jacobins
C) Corsican nationalists
D) The royalists
  • 31. To what rank was Bonaparte promoted in the regular army in 1792?
A) General
B) Captain
C) Major
D) Lieutenant
  • 32. Who helped Bonaparte become the artillery commander of the republican forces in Toulon?
A) Augustin Robespierre
B) Antoine Christophe Saliceti
C) Paoli
D) Maximilien Robespierre
  • 33. What was the strategic significance of capturing a hill fort during the Siege of Toulon?
A) It was a symbolic victory.
B) It served as a supply depot.
C) It allowed republican guns to dominate the city's harbour.
D) It provided shelter for troops.
  • 34. Who promoted Bonaparte to brigadier general after the capture of Toulon?
A) Maximilien Robespierre
B) Augustin Robespierre
C) Saliceti
D) Paoli
  • 35. What was Bonaparte's role in the Army of Italy in February 1794?
A) Political advisor
B) Chief strategist
C) Supply officer
D) Artillery commander
  • 36. Where did Bonaparte's forces advance to after seizing Ormea?
A) East into Piedmont.
B) North towards Genoa.
C) South towards Nice.
D) West to outflank the Austro-Sardinian positions around Saorge.
  • 37. What was Bonaparte's mission in the Republic of Genoa?
A) To recruit Corsican volunteers.
B) To negotiate a peace treaty.
C) To determine the country's intentions towards France.
D) To establish a military alliance.
  • 38. What was Bonaparte's relationship with Désirée Clary?
A) Colleague
B) Enemy
C) Romantic
D) Cousin
  • 39. What novella did Bonaparte write during his period away from active military service?
A) War and Peace
B) The Corsican
C) Clisson et Eugénie
D) Les Misérables
  • 40. What event earned Bonaparte the patronage of the French Directory?
A) The expedition to Corsica
B) Writing Clisson et Eugénie
C) His marriage to Joséphine de Beauharnais
D) Defeating the royalist rebellion on 13 Vendémiaire
  • 41. What did Napoleon leave his fortune to?
A) His family members only
B) The French government
C) 97 legatees
D) Charitable organizations
  • 42. What was the outcome of the French expedition to take back Corsica from the British?
A) The expedition was postponed
B) The French were repulsed by the Royal Navy
C) The British surrendered without a fight
D) The French successfully took back Corsica
  • 43. Which religion did Napoleon grow up practicing?
A) Roman Catholic
B) Judaism
C) Islam
D) Deism
  • 44. What did the Concordat reintroduce for the clergy?
A) Private land ownership
B) Monastic vows
C) Excommunication rights
D) State salaries
  • 45. Against whom did Napoleon confront at the Battle of Waterloo on 18 June?
A) Ney's army
B) The Spanish forces
C) Wellington's army
D) Blücher's Prussians alone
  • 46. Where did the remnants of Napoleon's army cross into allied territory?
A) The Nieman river.
B) The Danube river.
C) The Rhine river.
D) The Seine river.
  • 47. Which military leader did Bonaparte order to seize cannons during the Vendémiaire uprising?
A) Sultan Selim III
B) Paul Barras
C) Joachim Murat
D) Maximilien Robespierre
  • 48. What was the response of the 5th Regiment when Napoleon approached them alone near Grenoble?
A) They arrested him.
B) "Vive l'empereur!"
C) They shot at him.
D) They ignored him.
  • 49. On what date did the Austrian army cross the Inn River to invade Bavaria?
A) 21 May 1809
B) 17 April 1809
C) 10 April 1809
D) 13 May 1809
  • 50. To which country did the territory of the former Archbishopric of Salzburg go?
A) Austria
B) France
C) The Duchy of Warsaw
D) Bavaria
  • 51. What was Bonaparte's approach to securing his regime?
A) Complete military domination of Europe.
B) "A victorious peace."
C) Alliances with other European monarchies.
D) Economic reforms and trade agreements.
  • 52. Who controlled the nomination of bishops under the Concordat?
A) The government
B) The pope alone
C) The clergy themselves
D) Local communities
  • 53. What was Bonaparte's position in the government after the coup against the Directory?
A) Provisional consul with real power.
B) Head of the Legislative Body.
C) Advisory member of the Council of Five Hundred.
D) President of the Senate.
  • 54. What religion did Napoleon's second wife, Marie Louise, belong to?
A) Catholic
B) Jewish
C) Muslim
D) Deist
  • 55. On which ship did Napoleon arrive at Saint Helena?
A) Bellerophon
B) HMS Victory
C) HMS Northumberland
D) Conqueror
  • 56. What was the outcome of the Battle of Cape Finisterre?
A) A draw
B) A British victory
C) A French victory
D) An Austrian victory
  • 57. On what date did General Jean-Andoche Junot's French troops cross the Pyrenees to head towards Portugal?
A) 17 October 1807
B) 14 December 1807
C) 1 November 1807
D) 25 September 1807
  • 58. Which marshal of the empire joined Napoleon on 14 March?
A) Michel Ney
B) Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
C) Louis-Alexandre Berthier
D) André Masséna
  • 59. Where did Admiral Pierre-Charles Villeneuve retreat to instead of Brest?
A) Barcelona
B) Cádiz
C) Madrid
D) Lisbon
  • 60. What pretext did Bonaparte use to arrest Jacobins and royalists?
A) Economic sabotage against France.
B) "Several assassination plots, including the Conspiration des poignards."
C) Collaboration with British forces.
D) A failed coup attempt by the Directory.
  • 61. When did the Austrians sign an armistice after the Battle of Znaim?
A) 5 July 1809
B) 10 April 1809
C) 12 July 1809
D) 21 May 1809
  • 62. What was the theory about Napoleon's death based on high arsenic levels?
A) Arsenic poisoning
B) Cyanide poisoning
C) Lead poisoning
D) Mercury poisoning
  • 63. Who led the British army sent to the peninsula in April after Napoleon left Spain?
A) Arthur Wellesley
B) Napoleon Bonaparte
C) Joseph Bonaparte
D) General Jean-Andoche Junot
  • 64. What did Napoleon refer to the Peninsular campaign as?
A) A minor skirmish
B) A strategic success
C) The unlucky war that ruined me
D) A glorious victory
  • 65. How far is Saint Helena from the west coast of Africa?
A) 1,500 km (800 nmi)
B) 1,870 km (1,010 nmi)
C) 2,200 km (1,200 nmi)
D) 2,000 km (1,100 nmi)
  • 66. Who left Napoleon's retinue in December 1816?
A) Las Cases
B) Gourgaud
C) Antommarchi
D) Montholon
  • 67. Which territory did Britain not evacuate as promised, leading to tensions with France?
A) Cyprus
B) Malta
C) Corsica
D) Sicily
  • 68. When was Napoleon's marriage to Joséphine annulled?
A) April 1804
B) January 1810
C) December 1815
D) August 1809
  • 69. Who did Napoleon accuse of assassinating him in his wills?
A) The French aristocracy
B) The English oligarchy
C) The Bourbons
D) His political rivals
  • 70. What were clergy required to swear an oath of loyalty to under the Concordat?
A) The Catholic Church
B) Napoleon's regime
C) The French Revolution
D) Pope Pius VII
  • 71. What type of marriage did Napoleon have with Joséphine in 1796?
A) Annulled
B) Religious
C) Civil
D) Bigamous
  • 72. What religion did Napoleon declare he died in, according to his will?
A) Judaism
B) Islam
C) Apostolic Roman Catholicism
D) Deism
  • 73. Which colony did Bonaparte fail to retake due to high disease rates and defeats?
A) Guadeloupe
B) Martinique
C) Saint-Domingue
D) Cuba
  • 74. What was Napoleon's age at the time of his death?
A) 60
B) 55
C) 45
D) 51
  • 75. Where did Napoleon and his followers first land on the French mainland after escaping Elba?
A) Bordeaux
B) Paris
C) Golfe-Juan
D) Marseille
  • 76. Where was Napoleon when he contemplated a march on Paris?
A) Fontainebleau
B) Dresden
C) Paris
D) Leipzig
  • 77. What significant artifact was discovered during the Egyptian expedition?
A) The Rosetta Stone.
B) The Sarcophagus of Tutankhamun.
C) The Bust of Nefertiti.
D) The Dead Sea Scrolls.
  • 78. What was Bonaparte's role in the new government after the coup?
A) Third consul with minimal influence.
B) President of the Legislative Body.
C) First consul with real power.
D) Second consul with advisory powers.
  • 79. On what date did the coup against the Directory occur?
A) 14 June 1800.
B) 26 January 1802.
C) 7 February 1800.
D) 9 November 1799 (18 Brumaire).
  • 80. How many men did the Grande Armée have by August 1805?
A) 200,000 men
B) 500,000 men
C) 350,000 men
D) 100,000 men
  • 81. Which empire did Napoleon attempt to ally with as part of his Middle Eastern strategy?
A) The Roman Empire
B) The Ottoman Empire
C) The Byzantine Empire
D) The Persian Empire
  • 82. In what year did France and Britain sign the Treaty of Amiens?
A) 1799
B) 1803
C) 1802
D) 1804
  • 83. Where did Louis XVIII flee to on 20 March?
A) Germany
B) Italy
C) Belgium
D) Switzerland
  • 84. Who diagnosed Napoleon with chronic hepatitis?
A) Barry O'Meara
B) François Carlo Antommarchi
C) Emmanuel, comte de Las Cases
D) Hudson Lowe
  • 85. To whom did Napoleon surrender on HMS Bellerophon?
A) Leopold I of Belgium
B) Frederick Lewis Maitland
C) Horatio Nelson
D) Arthur Wellesley
  • 86. Who surrendered Malta to Bonaparte in June 1798?
A) King Louis XVI of France.
B) General Charles-Pierre Augereau.
C) Grand Master Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim.
D) Napoleon's brother, Joseph Bonaparte.
  • 87. What was the official count of votes in favor of the Constitution of the Year VIII?
A) Over three million.
B) Less than one million.
C) Exactly two million.
D) Half a million.
  • 88. Who was the commander that defeated Bonaparte's forces in Saint-Domingue?
A) Jean-Jacques Dessalines
B) Charles Leclerc
C) Toussaint Louverture
D) Antoine Richepance
  • 89. Which religious text did Napoleon read in translation?
A) The Bible
B) The Vedas
C) The Torah
D) The Quran
  • 90. What strategy did Bonaparte use to secure his regime?
A) A victorious peace.
B) Alliances with other European monarchies.
C) Complete military domination of Europe.
D) Economic reforms and trade agreements.
  • 91. By what year had the French been driven from the Iberian Peninsula?
A) 1814
B) 1809
C) 1812
D) 1815
  • 92. What was the result of the Battle of Eylau?
A) A decisive French victory
B) A bloody stalemate
C) A Prussian triumph
D) A Russian retreat
  • 93. Which country did Napoleon focus on after Tilsit due to its reluctance to enforce a blockade against Britain?
A) Russia
B) France
C) Spain
D) Portugal
  • 94. How did Napoleon describe the role of religion in social and political affairs?
A) Mystical
B) Irrelevant
C) Spiritual
D) Utilitarian
  • 95. Who did Napoleon defend against Voltaire's criticism?
A) Jesus Christ
B) Muhammad
C) Moses
D) Buddha
  • 96. What was the cause of death concluded by an international team in 2021?
A) Stomach cancer
B) Arsenic poisoning
C) Internal bleeding
D) Heart failure
  • 97. Who did Napoleon marry after his marriage to Joséphine was annulled?
A) Joséphine
B) Pope Pius VII
C) Marie Louise
D) Catherine the Great
  • 98. Who was Napoleon's first wife?
A) Catherine the Great
B) Joséphine
C) Marie Louise
D) Pope Pius VII
  • 99. When did an uprising against the French break out in Madrid?
A) 2 May 1808
B) 21 August 1808
C) 24 July 1808
D) 17 October 1807
  • 100. In which year did Ottoman Emperor Selim III recognize Napoleon as emperor?
A) February 1806
B) January 1805
C) March 1807
D) April 1808
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