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Chapter 1 Test 1
Contributed by: PERRY
  • 1. A chemical can be defined as:
A) a toxic substance
B) any substance that has a definite composition
C) an unnatural additive placed in food
D) any substance that is not alive
  • 2. Inorganic chemistry is the study of:
A) mathematical modeling
B) the chemistry of living things
C) non-carbon related compounds
D) the identification of the composition of materials
  • 3. Organic chemistry is the study of:
A) crystals and minerals
B) the chemistry of living things
C) carbon-containing compounds
D) properties, changes, and relationships between energy and matter
  • 4. Technological development often occurs:
A) only to make money
B) in order go learn basic information
C) long after the basis research is complete
D) by accident
  • 5. Basic research is usually performed
A) to develop new products
B) to understand an environmental problem
C) to gain knowledge
D) to solve a particular problem.
  • 6. Applied research is carried out in order to
A) to solve a particular problem
B) to learn basic information
C) in order to make money
D) by accident
  • 7. Which of the following is an intensive property of matter?
A) density
B) mass
C) volume
D) amount of energy
  • 8. The two most important properties of all matter are
A) being brittle and hard
B) the ability to carry an electric current well and to hold electric charge
C) taking up space and having mass
D) being malleable and ductile
  • 9. An atom is
A) the smallest unit of a compound
B) always made of carbon
C) the smallest unit of matter that maintains its chemical identity
D) smaller than an electron
  • 10. A measure of the quantity of matter is
A) mass
B) volume
C) weight
D) density
  • 11. Matter includes all of the following except
A) air
B) light
C) smoke
D) water vapor
  • 12. A true statement about mass is that
A) mass is expressed in pounds
B) mass if often measured with a spring scale
C) mass is determined by comparing the mass of an object with a set of standard masses that are part of a balance
D) as the force of Earth's gravity on an object increases, the object's mass increases
  • 13. Which of the following is not a physical change?
A) cutting
B) boiling
C) burning
D) grinding
  • 14. Which of the following is not a chemical change?
A) rusting
B) burning
C) igniting
D) melting
  • 15. Nitrogen monoxide and oxygen, both colorless gases, form a red-brown gas when mixed. Nitrogen monoxide and oxygen are called the
A) products
B) equilibria
C) reactants
D) synthetics
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