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PES SS 2 Civic Education 1st Term Exam 2025/2026
Contributed by: School
  • 1. Who is a citizen ?
A) A person who visit another country temporarily
B) A person with no country
C) A person legally recognised as a member of a country
D) A foreign investor
  • 2. A political party can be described as .......
A) A group of people who share the same profession
B) A government department
C) An organisation that seek to gain political power through election
D) A social club for elites
  • 3. Which of the following is not a function of political party?
A) Enforcing law
B) Educating the electorate
C) Norminating candidate election
D) Aggregating public opinion
  • 4. The ruling in a democratic state is one that.......
A) He has the largest building
B) Is approved by the opposition
C) Control the army
D) Win majority of vote in a particular election.
  • 5. Which of the following best describes a two party system?
A) Two major parties dominate political activities
B) Only one political party is allowed to exist
C) Many political parties compete freely
D) The government alternate between three parties
  • 6. The manifesto of a political party is........
A) A record of members name
B) A campaign poster
C) A government report
D) Document stating the party aim and policies
  • 7. The main goal of capitalism is.....
A) Promote social equity
B) Eliminate poverty
C) Make profit
D) Control citizen's opinion
  • 8. which of the following countries is commonly regarded as practicing capitalist democracy?
A) United States of America
B) China
C) Cuba
D) North korea
  • 9. A major criticism of capitalist democracy is that it........
A) Support government ownership of industries
B) Encourage freedom of choice
C) Support government ownership and industrie
D) Leads to economic inequality
  • 10. Citizenship education can be defined as.......
A) The legal status of being a recognised member of a state
B) The right to vote only
C) A person's level of education
D) The act of living in a town
  • 11. A citizen own the following duties to the heart
A) Obeying the laws of a country
B) Refusing to pay taxes
C) Ignoring civic duties
D) Disobeying government policies
  • 12. Which of the following is not a right of a citizen?
A) Right to vote
B) Right to fair earing
C) Right to commite crime
D) Right to vote
  • 13. The process of becoming a citizen of another country is Called......
A) Immigration
B) Expatration
C) Deportation
D) Naturalization
  • 14. Which of the following institution conduct election in Nigeria?
A) The federal executive Council
B) The senate
C) The judiciary
D) Independent national electoral commission (INEC)
  • 15. One of the merit of multi party system is.......
A) Make it easier to form a dictatorship
B) Discourage political competition
C) Create confusion among voters
D) Encourages wider political participation
  • 16. In a a capitalist democracy government interference in the economy is usually to......
A) Nationalise and industrialise
B) Ban foreign investment
C) Ensure fair competition and protect consumer
D) Abolish private ownership
  • 17. Which of the following is expected of a good citizen
A) Dishonesty
B) Patriotism
C) Lawlessness
D) Corruption
  • 18. The most effective way citizen can participate in governance is by.......
A) Avoiding community meetings
B) Refusing to pay taxes
C) Ignoring political news
D) Voting during elections
  • 19. Citizenship education helps individual to become .........
A) Foreign citizens
B) Political thug
C) Unpatriotic citizen
D) Good and responsible member of the society
  • 20. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of citizenship education?
A) Encouraging civic responsibility
B) Promoting national unity
C) Promoting ignorance
D) Develop good leadership skills
  • 21. Citizenship education teaches students the rights and ______ of citizens.
A) Punishment
B) Cultures.
C) duties
D) Crimes
  • 22. Citizenship education helps in preventing which of the following?
A) Good governance
B) National development
C) Social disorder
D) Active participation
  • 23. One major aim of citizenship education is to produce citizens who are ______.
A) Corrupt
B) law-abiding
C) Passive
D) Violent
  • 24. Capitalist democracy combines democracy with _______.
A) Monarchy
B) capitalism
C) Communism
D) Dictatorship
  • 25. In a capitalist democracy, the economy is mostly controlled by ______.
A) Foreigner only
B) Traditional ruler
C) private individuals
D) The government only
  • 26. Which of the following is a feature of capitalist democracy?
A) Free enterprise
B) Centralised ownership
C) One-party system
D) Limited freedom
  • 27. A capitalist democracy encourages citizens to _______.
A) Abolish private property
B) Avoid economic activities
C) participate in the political process
D) Depend solely on government
  • 28. A political party is a group of people who come together to _______.
A) destroy government
B) Take foreign loans
C) Avoid governance
D) Contest election
  • 29. One major function of political parties is _______.
A) causing conflict
B) promoting dictatorship
C) recruiting political leaders
D) discouraging voters
  • 30. Political parties help in political education by _______.
A) Preventing campaign
B) encouraging apathy
C) spreading correct information
D) Misleading voters
  • 31. Responsible parenthood refers to the ability of parents to _______.
A) Abandon their duties
B) Giving birth to many children
C) Train and provide for their children
D) Leave children to the society
  • 32. One role of responsible parents is to provide _______.
A) Political position
B) Basic needs
C) Luxury cars
D) Soldier for the nation
  • 33. Responsible parenthood promotes ______.
A) Child abuse
B) Discipline and good moral
C) Street begging
D) Truancy
  • 34. Which of the following is a responsibility of parents?
A) Providing love and care
B) D. Forcing children into crime
C) Encouraging bad behaviour
D) C. Withdrawing children from school
  • 35. Poor parenting often leads to ______.
A) A better society
B) juvenile delinquency
C) Strong moral value
D) academic excellence
  • 36. Political apathy refers to _______.
A) Joining campaign
B) voting regularly
C) active political involvement
D) lack of interest in political activities
  • 37. Which of the following is a cause of political apathy?
A) Free and fair elections
B) Trust in government
C) Good governance
D) . Electoral violence
  • 38. consequence of political apathy is _______.
A) high political awareness
B) good leadership
C) Good leadership
D) low voter turnout
  • 39. Which group is MOST affected by political apathy?
A) Active voter
B) Youth
C) Politicians
D) Judges
  • 40. A way of reducing political apathy is _______.
A) rigging elections
B) political violence
C) voter intimidation
D) public enlightenment
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