- 1. A resort receives negative reviews because staff are rude. Which marketing element failed?
A) Pricing strategy B) People strategy C) Channel strategy D) Product strategy
- 2. Tourists judge a resort based on interiors, uniforms, and facilities. Which marketing element is involved?
A) Process design B) Market targeting C) Price adjustment D) Physical evidence
- 3. A tourism entrepreneur tries to sell to everyone and attracts very few customers. What marketing mistake occurred?
A) Undefined targeting B) High Pricing C) Excess promotion D) Staff shortage
- 4. A resort studies traveler preferences before designing its services. Which marketing principle is primarily applied?
A) Cost reduction B) Customer orientation C) Revenue expansion D) Product duplication
- 5. A tourism startup uses social media consistently to engage potential travelers. What modern marketing approach is applied?
A) Internal marketing B) Financial marketing C) Operational marketing D) Digital marketing
- 6. A tour company accepts bookings through apps and travel agencies. Which marketing mix element is applied?
A) Price strategy B) People strategy C) Product strategy D) Place strategy
- 7. A hotel improves its online reservation system for faster bookings. Which marketing mix element is improved?
A) Process strategy B) Pricing strategy C) Product strategy D) Staffing strategy
- 8. A glamping business posts sunset photos online to attract tourists. Which marketing mix element is emphasized?
A) Product strategy B) Staffing strategy C) Promotion strategy D) Pricing strategy
- 9. A hostel promotes itself as the most affordable stay for students. What marketing strategy is being developed?
A) Market positioning B) Cost restructuring C) Service outsourcing D) Product elimination
- 10. A food stall improves packaging and presentation after customer feedback. What marketing principle is demonstrated?
A) Service limitation B) Market responsiveness C) Asset expansion D) Cost reduction
- 11. A tour company markets its service to foreign travelers visiting island destinations. Which segmentation is applied?
A) Geographic segmentation B) Financial segmentation C) Service segmentation D) Channel segmentation
- 12. A tourism entrepreneur focuses on what customers remember about the business. What concept is involved?
A) Cost forecasting B) Revenue planning C) Process management D) Brand positioning
- 13. A budget hostel charges lower rates than premium resorts. Which marketing element is being managed?
A) Product strategy B) Process strategy C) Price strategy D) People strategy
- 14. A resort offers "heritage accommodation experience" instead of simply "room rental." Which marketing mix element is emphasized?
A) Product strategy B) Staffing strategy C) Place strategy D) Pricing strategy
- 15. A luxury resort identifies professionals aged 30-50 as ideal customers. What segmentation type is used?
A) Demographic segmentation B) Geographic segmentation C) Process segmentation D) Behavioral segmentation
- 16. A tourism business targets only backpackers and student travelers. What strategy is demonstrated?
A) Market targeting B) Cost allocation C) Service pricing D) Brand imitation
- 17. A travel agency gains more bookings because customers trust its online reviews. What marketing objective is achieved?
A) Trust building B) Asset control C) Cost recovery D) Process redesign
- 18. An adventure camp targets thrill-seekers and outdoor enthusiasts. Which segmentation approach is used?
A) Operational segmentation B) Geographic segmentation C) Demographic segmentation D) Psychographic segmentation
- 19. A travel business rewards repeat customers with membership discounts. What segmentation basis is involved?
A) Financial segmentation B) Geographic segmentation C) Psychographic segmentation D) Behavioral segmentation
- 20. A café near a tourist site adds cultural décor and local storytelling experiences. What marketing element is strengthened?
A) Product differentiation B) Facility expansion C) Staff rotation D) Price competition
- 21. is often misunderstood as just "selling" or "ads."
A) Marketing B) Segmentation C) Plan
- 22. Is the process of understanding customer needs, creating value, communicating that value, and building lasting relationships."
A) Strategic plan B) Business plan C) Marketing
- 23. Marketing answers three major questions:
1. Who are your customers?
2. What do they really want?
3. Why should they choose you over competitors?
A) Maybe B) False C) True
- 24. sells Intangibles-you cannot test the product before buying.
A) Hospitality B) Tourists C) Tourism
- 25. Customers depend on:
Photos & Social Media presence
Reviews & Reputation
Recommendations
A) True B) Maybe, sometimes C) False
- 26. customers buy based on TRUST before EXPERIENCE.
A) Hospitality B) Tourism C) Industry
- 27. If your market is everyone, your market is usually no one."
A) True B) False
- 28. Safety, clean facilities, child-friendly.
A) Luxury travelers B) Family Tourists C) Backpackers
- 29. Low cost, adventure, social environment
A) Backpackers B) Family tourists C) Luxury travelers
- 30. Privacy, personalized service, exclusivity.
A) Family tourists B) Luxury travelers C) Backpackers
- 31. Age, Income, Occupation
A) Demographic B) Geographic C) Behavioral
- 32. Domestic vs. Foreign tourists
A) Domestic B) Behavioral C) Psychographic
- 33. Buying behavior (e.g., Loyalty rewards).
A) Behavioral B) Geographic C) Demographic
- 34. After segmentation, you select your best customers (e.g., a hostel targeting budget travelers).
A) Segmenting B) Targeting C) Behavioral
- 35. What should customers remember about you?
A) Positioning B) Market Segmentation
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