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Shengjian mantou - Quiz
Contributed by: Appleby
  • 1. What are shengjian mantou?
A) Large boiled dumplings
B) Sweet steamed cakes
C) Crispy fried spring rolls
D) Small, pan-fried baozi
  • 2. Shengjian mantou are a specialty of which cities?
A) Suzhou and Shanghai
B) Chengdu and Chongqing
C) Guangzhou and Shenzhen
D) Beijing and Tianjin
  • 3. What are the buns typically filled with?
A) Pork and gelatin
B) Chicken and mushrooms
C) Beef and cabbage
D) Shrimp and tofu
  • 4. What happens to the gelatin when the buns are cooked?
A) It melts into liquid or soup
B) It evaporates completely
C) It hardens into candy
D) It turns into cheese
  • 5. How do shengjian mantou in Shanghai typically differ from those sold elsewhere?
A) They are baked instead of fried
B) They have thin, crisp skins
C) They contain no meat fillings
D) They are much larger in size
  • 6. When and where did the buns originate?
A) Suzhou at the beginning of the 20th century
B) Beijing in the mid-19th century
C) Hangzhou at the end of the 20th century
D) Shanghai in the late 19th century
  • 7. Since when have shengjian mantou been a common breakfast item in Shanghai?
A) The early 1920s
B) The late 1980s
C) The late 1950s
D) The early 1880s
  • 8. In Modern Chinese, what is an unfilled plain bun usually called?
A) Jiaozi
B) Mantou
C) Wonton
D) Baozi
  • 9. In the Jiangnan region where Wu Chinese is spoken, what does the word mantou refer to?
A) Only noodles in broth
B) Both filled and unfilled buns
C) Only sweet dessert buns
D) Only unfilled plain buns
  • 10. What is the xiaolong mantou often called in other varieties of Chinese?
A) Baozi
B) Jiaozi
C) Shumai
D) Xiaolongbao
  • 11. What kind of dough is used to make shengjian?
A) Unleavened puff pastry
B) Semi-leavened dough
C) Rice flour dough
D) Fully fermented bread dough
  • 12. What ingredients are placed atop the buns during the cooking process?
A) Chili flakes and garlic
B) Chopped green onions and sesame
C) Soy sauce and sugar
D) Cilantro and crushed peanuts
  • 13. What type of pan is used to cook shengjian?
A) A steaming bamboo basket
B) A deep metal wok
C) An oiled, shallow, flat pan
D) A cast iron Dutch oven
  • 14. How large are typical commercial pans used for shengjian?
A) Exactly two metres deep
B) About thirty centimetres in diameter
C) Less than twenty centimetres wide
D) More than a metre in diameter
  • 15. Which part of the bun faces downwards in direct contact with the pan?
A) The side filled with sesame
B) The smooth top surface
C) The knot where the dough is folded together
D) The bottom edge without folds
  • 16. What is sprayed on the buns during cooking to ensure the top is properly cooked?
A) Broth
B) Oil
C) Water
D) Vinegar
  • 17. What shape do the buns become after cooking because they are tightly lined up in the pan?
A) Somewhat cube-shaped
B) Perfect spheres
C) Long cylinders
D) Flat triangles
  • 18. Why might the chef flip the buns while waiting to be served?
A) To melt the filling further
B) To cool them down faster
C) To prevent the crispy bottom from getting soggy
D) To add more sesame seeds
  • 19. What are common variations of shengjian fillings?
A) Red bean paste and lotus seed
B) Chicken, pork mixed with prawns, and pork mixed with crab meat
C) Beef, lamb, and vegetarian tofu
D) Mushrooms, cabbage, and carrots
  • 20. How are shengjian traditionally sold in terms of quantity?
A) Individually by weight
B) In lots of ten
C) In lots of four
D) In pairs of two
  • 21. What quantity of shengjian is referred to as one 'tael'?
A) Two
B) Four
C) Eight
D) Six
  • 22. When are shengjian usually eaten?
A) At formal dinners
B) During afternoon tea
C) At midnight supper
D) At breakfast
  • 23. What may accompany shengjian when served?
A) A cup of sweet milk tea
B) A plate of french fries
C) A small bowl of clear soup
D) A glass of cold beer
  • 24. What type of vinegar may the buns be dipped in?
A) Apple cider vinegar
B) Balsamic vinegar
C) Chinkiang vinegar
D) White wine vinegar
  • 25. Why are shengjian durable and easily portable?
A) Because of the method of cooking, especially the relatively hard bottom
B) Because they are frozen before selling
C) Because they contain no liquid soup inside
D) Because they are wrapped in plastic wrap
  • 26. How are shengjian often packed for take-away consumption?
A) In plastic containers
B) In paper bags
C) In ceramic bowls
D) In wooden boxes
  • 27. As what can shengjian be sold throughout the day by some shops or restaurants?
A) A main course banquet dish
B) A dianxin or snack
C) A holiday celebration cake
D) A preserved emergency ration
  • 28. Are shengjian commonly found as a dish in a main meal?
A) Yes, served exclusively at dinner banquets
B) Yes, accompanying every lunch menu
C) Yes, they are the primary main course
D) No, they are rarely found as a dish in a main meal
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