A) To determine the facts about the crime and legally gather evidence B) To recover stolen property and return it to the owner. C) To prove the suspect's guilt immediately upon arrest. D) To obtain a confession from the primary suspect.
A) Establishing the motive of the crime (the "why"). B) Proving that a crime has actually occurred C) Identifying the specific perpetrator (the "who"). D) Locating and separating witnesses immediately.
A) By presenting the case to the media before the trial. B) By offering a large monetary reward for information. C) By providing a complete, legally admissible, and factual case file D) By publicizing the suspect's name to garner public support.
A) Documenting only the physical evidence left at the scene. B) Focusing solely on determining the exact time of the crime. C) Developing a suspect profile and executing a lawful arrest warrant D) Conducting a background check on the victim's family.
A) Identifying the victim of the crime. B) Ensuring the evidence is admissible for prosecution C) Recovering the stolen property. D) Preventing a future crime.
A) Convict the most likely person. B) Establish probable cause to detain a suspect. C) Create a sensational report for the public. D) Discover the truth and present all relevant facts
A) Is based on hearsay and unverified reports. B) Is only useful for high-profile organized crime cases. C) Is information that has been collected, evaluated, and analyzed D) Is easier to collect than raw information.
A) Principle of Security. B) Principle of Usability. C) Principle of Timeliness D) Principle of Objectivity.
A) All intelligence must be kept hidden from patrol officers. B) Intelligence must be shared immediately with all law enforcement agencies globally. C) The dissemination of intelligence must be controlled to protect sources and methods D) Intelligence reports must be stored in a secured bank vault.
A) Objectivity (Accuracy and Reliability) B) Timeliness. C) Security. D) Dissemination.
A) Only about crimes that have already been solved. B) Written in a complex, specialized language. C) Relevant to the user's needs and aids in decision-making D) Sent via certified mail to the Chief of Police.
A) Processed Intelligence. B) Analytical Products. C) Information D) Classified Documents.
A) Identification, Inspection, and Incarceration. B) Intent, Integrity, and Impartiality. C) Information, Interview/Interrogation, and Instrumentation D) Innovation, Implication, and Initiative.
A) The use of specialized musical instruments for rapport-building. B) Gathering news reports and public records. C) The physical tools used to break down a suspect's resistance. D) The use of forensic science, technical equipment, and expert analysis
A) Always the first step taken after securing a crime scene. B) Accusatory, designed to elicit the truth or a confession from a suspect C) Conducted with witnesses and victims in a comfortable setting. D) Focused solely on open-ended questions.
A) Only DNA analysis results. B) The polygraph machine analysis. C) The final court testimony of the victim. D) Public records, surveillance reports, and confidential informants
A) Public Relations. B) Information (specifically, the collection phase). C) Instrumentation. D) Interview/Interrogation
A) Information. B) Instrumentation C) Interrogation. D) Interview.
A) WHY? B) HOW? C) WHO? D) WHAT?
A) The means used to carry out the crime. B) The nature of the crime committed (e.g., type of offense) C) The legal jurisdiction where the crime occurred. D) The names of all persons present at the scene.
A) Modus Operandi (M.O.) or method of operation B) Exact date and time. C) Motivation. D) Admissibility of evidence.
A) WHAT and HOW. B) WHO and WHY. C) WHY and HOW. D) WHERE and WHEN?
A) WHY? B) HOW? C) WHO? D) WHEN?
A) Primarily centered around the motive. B) Focused only on physical evidence. C) Completed quickly and efficiently. D) Thorough, systematic, and covers all factual elements
A) Focusing Phase. B) Follow-up Phase. C) Presentation Phase. D) Preliminary Investigation Phase
A) Arresting the suspect on the spot. B) Taking the initial photographs and sketches of the scene. C) Conducting in-depth interviews, reviewing records, and waiting for lab results D) Securing the crime scene perimeter.
A) The development of a strong case theory and the identification of a prime suspect B) Waiting for the final verdict from the jury. C) The presentation of the case in court. D) The initial arrival and first-aid procedures.
A) Conduct the final interrogation of the prime suspect. B) Hold a press conference about the successful arrest. C) Re-examine the crime scene a final time. D) Prepare and present the complete case file to the prosecutor/court
A) Preliminary Phase. B) Presentation Phase. C) Follow-up Phase. D) Focusing Phase
A) Interrogation Phase. B) Preliminary/Follow-up Phases (Crime Scene Processing) C) Presentation Phase. D) Focusing Phase.
A) Parricide. B) Death in a Tumultuous Affray. C) Murder D) Homicide.
A) Self-defense as a justifying circumstance. B) Treachery (to qualify as Murder). C) Mitigating circumstance of passion/obfuscation (to reduce the penalty for Homicide) D) Relationship between the offender and victim (to qualify as Parricide).
A) Infanticide. B) Parricide C) Abortion. D) Homicide.
A) Homicide B) Parricide. C) Frustrated Murder. D) Murder.
A) The suspect's criminal record. B) Any qualifying circumstance (e.g., treachery, evident premeditation, cruelty) C) The distance between the victim and the crime scene. B D) The victim's medical history.
A) The relationship is by affinity, not direct ascendant/descendant or spouse B) The crime was committed inside the family home. C) The killing was done with treachery. D) The killing was premeditated.
A) The suspect's voluntary surrender after the crime. B) A text message chain showing the suspect's plan to kill the victim days before C) The number of wounds inflicted. D) Witness testimony that the suspect was angry.
A) The Marriage Contract (Proof of a subsisting marital bond) B) Evidence of self-defense. C) The suspect's confession to the crime. D) The victim's Will and Testament.
A) Treachery (Alevosia) B) Passion or Obfuscation. C) Illegal Detention. D) Relationship.
A) Death Caused in a Tumultuous Affray (Art. 251, RPC) B) Murder due to cruelty. C) Parricide due to relationship. D) Simple Homicide by Unknown Perpetrator.
A) Parricide. B) Homicide. C) Intentional Abortion. C D) Infanticide
A) Gender. B) Age (less than three days old) C) Manner of death (e.g., strangulation). D) Legitimacy status.
A) Unintentional Abortion by Violence (Art. 257, RPC) B) Intentional Abortion. C) Frustrated Homicide. D) Serious Physical Injuries (only)
A) A legitimate child. B) Killed using a sharp weapon. C) Born alive (e.g., lungs contained air) D) At least 24 hours old.
A) The medical necessity for the abortion. B) The involvement of her spouse. C) The identity of the drug dispenser. D) The voluntary and intentional nature of her own act
A) Simple Homicide. B) Abortion Practiced by a Physician (Art. 259, RPC) C) Unintentional Abortion. D) No crime, due to the woman's consent.
A) The motive of the offender. B) The gravity of the injury and the resulting period of incapacity or required medical attendance C) Whether the victim was aware of the attack. D) The weapon used in the commission of the crime.
A) Serious Physical Injuries (Art. 263, due to deformity and period of incapacity) B) Less Serious Physical Injuries. C) Attempted Homicide. D) Slight Physical Injuries.
A) The child's age being under three (3) days old B) The child's location at the time of death. C) The specific weapon used. D) The child's legal status (legitimate/illegitimate).
A) The offender knew the identity of the father. B) The explicit intent of the offender to cause the termination of the pregnancy C) The offender was a medical professional. D) The victim consented to the procedure.
A) Less Serious Physical Injuries (more than 9 but less than 30 days) B) Slight Physical Injuries. C) No crime committed. D) Serious Physical Injuries.
A) Less Serious Physical Injuries. B) Attempted Homicide C) Other Forms of Swindling. D) Slight Physical Injuries (incapacity/attendance of 1 to 9 days)
A) The motive for the killing. B) Whether the child was born alive (extra-uterine life) C) The method used to cause death. D) The mother's mental state.
A) Slight Physical Injuries. B) Reckless Imprudence. C) Serious Physical Injuries (over 30 days of incapacity) D) Less Serious Physical Injuries.
A) The victim's motive. B) The offender's alibi. C) Sexual intercourse or penetration (forensic evidence of seminal fluid, DNA, or trauma) D) The exact time the crime occurred.
A) Relationship and Authority. B) Through force, threat, or when the victim is under 12 years old/insane C) Treachery and Premeditation. D) Force and Threat.
A) Socio-economic background. B) Marital Status. C) Statutory Age (Qualifying Circumstance) D) Lack of immediate complaint.
A) Mitigating Circumstances. B) Qualifying Circumstances (e.g., familial relationship) for a higher penalty C) Justifying Circumstances. D) Exempting Circumstances.
A) The act occurred outside school premises. B) The physical or psychological suffering was inflicted as an initiation rite or prerequisite for membership C) The act resulted in death. D) The victim gave prior consent.
A) Allows hazing as long as it is done with consent. B) Exempts the school from all liability. C) Prohibits the initiation rite entirely if the required notice and approval are not secured D) Automatically reduces the penalty.
A) Were below 18 years old. B) Had actual knowledge of the planning and failed to prevent the hazing C) Were not invited to the initiation rites. D) Were only supervisory officers.
A) The school’s failure to have a faculty adviser present B) The school had a zero-tolerance policy. C) Proof that the school advised the parents. D) Proof that the school was notified and failed to disapprove or monitor a non-compliant rite
A) Prision Correccional and a fine of P100,000. B) Exclusion from public service. C) C. Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000). D) Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000)
A) The signing of an affidavit of consent. B) The written application and approval by the school authorities detailing the rite's nature C) The conduct of the rite off-campus. D) The use of a designated paddle.
A) Only the medical certificate showing physical trauma. B) The organization's financial records. C) The victim's grades and academic records. D) Testimonies on humiliating or degrading psychological practices
A) Yes, the law only applies on school premises. B) No, but the penalty is automatically reduced. C) No, the law applies to all initiation rites of registered fraternities, sororities, and organizations, regardless of location D) Yes, unless the parents consented.
A) Marital Status. B) Financial Status. C) Authority, Influence, or Moral Ascendancy over the victim D) Lack of criminal record.
A) The professor did not know the student. B) The student failed all exams. C) The act occurred outside the classroom. D) The sexual favor was made a condition for the passing grade/benefit
A) Committee on Decorum and Investigation (CODI) B) Board of Directors. C) Human Resources Department. D) Internal Audit Committee.
A) No, because the victim is the supervisor. B) No, because R.A. 7877 requires the offender to have authority, influence, or moral ascendancy C) Yes, because all harassment is covered. D) Yes, because the harassment created a hostile environment.
A) Labor and Immigration Court. B) Civil and Family Court. C) Administrative (through CODI) and Criminal (through proper courts) D) Local Barangay and Regional Trial Court.
A) One (1) year. B) Thirty (30) years. C) Ten (10) years. D) Three (3) years
A) Exempt from liability. B) Administratively liable only. C) Criminally liable only. D) Solidarily liable for damages arising from the acts
A) The presence of a witness. B) The offender’s authority, influence, or moral ascendancy C) The commission of the act in a public space. D) The victim's consent.
A) Slight Physical Injuries (RPC). B) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Streets and Public Spaces (under R.A. 11313) C) R.A. 9262 (VAWC). D) R.A. 7877 (Anti-Sexual Harassment Law).
A) Simple defamation or libel. B) Only online transactions for illegal goods. C) Online solicitation for dating services. D) yberstalking, unauthorized sharing of private photos/videos, or persistent unwanted remarks
A) Issue a verbal warning only. B) Immediately contact the mall management only. C) Conduct a citizen's arrest (caught in flagrante delicto) and coordinate with local authorities D) Simply take a photo and let the man leave.
A) Only a fine of P10,000. B) Lifetime disqualification from driving. C) Imprisonment (Prision Mayor) or a fine ranging from P100,000 to P500,000 D) Only community service.
A) Workplace Sexual Harassment. B) Physical Injuries. C) Online Sexual Harassment. D) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Public Utility Vehicles
A) Waive all criminal and administrative liability for GBSH committed on their premises B) Adopt a zero-tolerance policy against GBSH. C) Install clearly visible warning signs against GBSH. D) Provide assistance to victims by coordinating with the police.
A) Processing. B) Planning and Direction. C) Dissemination. D) Collection
A) Completeness of Notes. B) Documentation of Warrants. C) Coordination. D) Maintaining Cover/Inconspicuousness
A) Planning and Direction. B) Processing (Evaluation, Integration, Analysis) C) Collection. D) Dissemination.
A) Informer B) Intelligence Analyst. C) Surveillance Specialist. D) Informant.
A) Number of copies made. B) Degree of damage to national security if unauthorized disclosure occurs C) Amount of financial data contained. D) Age of the document.
A) Converting raw data into graphical charts. B) Re-interviewing all sources. C) Ensuring the report is delivered to the correct decision-maker in a timely and usable format D) Storing the report in a highly secured vault indefinitely.
A) Reconnaissance/Advanced Planning B) Terminal Report. C) Technical Surveillance. D) Intelligence Collection.
A) Immediate public disclosure of their contribution. B) Using them in undercover operations immediately. C) Giving them a large monetary reward. D) Protecting their identity and ensuring their continuing availability (Source Security)
A) It dictates the budget for the entire investigation. B) It guarantees the final conviction of the suspect. C) It is the easiest phase to execute. D) It defines the specific information requirement and guides all subsequent collection efforts
A) Counter-Intelligence. B) Feedback (completion of the cycle) C) Processing. D) Collection.
A) Only conduct surveillance during daylight hours. B) Use the most expensive equipment available. C) Maintain focus on the specific target and mission parameters without distraction D) Always use three vehicles for a single tail.
A) Top Secret Documents. B) Final Intelligence Report. C) Information (Raw/Unprocessed Data) D) Counter-Intelligence.
A) Damage to public interest or administrative functions B) No harm whatsoever. C) Serious damage to national security. D) Exceptionally grave damage to national security.
A) Anticipate the subject's destination/route and proceed there, or stop and maintain a lookout B) Violate traffic laws to catch up quickly. C) Abort the mission immediately and return to headquarters. D) Immediately call the subject on their cell phone.
A) Intelligence (Processed and Evaluated Information) B) Raw Data. C) Hearsay. D) Unclassified Documents.
A) The Informant always works for free. B) The Informant is an external source providing information, while the Undercover Agent is a trained investigator assuming a false identity C) The Undercover Agent is always required to make an arrest. D) The Informant has the authority to approve search warrants.
A) Putrefaction; Molecular Death (Chemical Change) B) Rigor Mortis; Cellular Death. C) Mummification; Apparent Death. D) Algor Mortis; Somatic Death.
A) The time of death is less than 6 hours. B) The body was repositioned after the fixation of lividity (typically 8-12 hours post-mortem) C) The victim died from internal hemorrhage. D) The body was subjected to extreme heat.
A) Lacerated wound (Tearing/Stretching). B) Incision/Incised wound (Sharp-Force Trauma) C) Gunshot wound (Perforating Trauma) D) Contused wound (Blunt Force Trauma).
A) It would immediately cause Putrefaction, skipping Rigor Mortis. B) It would prolong the interval between the cessation of breathing (Somatic Death) and the final stopping of heart cells (Molecular Death), requiring a new sub-classification for the intermediate state C) It would reverse the effects of Algor Mortis. D. It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. B D) It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. |