A) Italian B) German C) French D) British
A) Physics B) Chemistry C) Philosophy D) Biology
A) Vienna B) Paris C) Königsberg D) Berlin
A) Act only according to that maxim... B) The principle of utility C) Do unto others as you would have them do unto you D) The greatest happiness principle
A) Authority B) Reason C) Emotion D) Tradition
A) Virtue ethics B) Ethical egoism C) Deontology D) Utilitarianism
A) 1748 B) 1765 C) 1697 D) 1724
A) University of Berlin B) University of Paris C) University of Königsberg D) University of Vienna
A) Knowledge based on empirical observation B) Knowledge acquired through intuition C) Knowledge derived from social interactions D) Knowledge independent of experience
A) Emanuel B) Immanuel C) Emmanuel D) Manuel
A) Rationalism B) Empiricism C) Transcendental idealism D) Existentialism
A) Legal obligations B) Social norms C) Personal desires D) Moral law
A) On morality B) On faith alone C) On divine revelation D) On ritual practices
A) German B) Scottish C) Russian D) French
A) Latin and religious instruction B) Mathematics and science C) Arts and literature D) Physical education and sports
A) They avoided him during his walks B) They ignored his presence C) They set their watches by his daily walks D) They joined him for morning exercises
A) Twice B) Three times C) Never D) Once
A) He changed his mind before proposing B) He married both women C) He was rejected by both women D) He waited too long on both occasions
A) Rewarding, as he was a popular teacher and modestly successful author B) Focused solely on his philosophical work C) Frustrating due to lack of companionship D) Lonely and isolated
A) 18 B) 16 C) 20 D) 22
A) Christian Wolff B) Gottfried Leibniz C) Johann Friedrich Hartknoch D) Martin Knutzen
A) 1748 B) 1744 C) 1746 D) 1750
A) In 1754 B) In 1750 C) Shortly after August 1748 D) In 1746
A) 1748–1750 B) 1745–1747 C) 1750–1752 D) 1743–1745
A) Main publisher B) Private tutor C) University professor D) Masonic lodge member
A) 1781 B) 1754 C) 1770 D) 1762
A) tsunamis B) earthquakes C) tornadoes D) volcanic eruptions
A) 1757 B) 1765 C) 1783 D) 1770
A) nebular hypothesis B) steady state theory C) big bang theory D) pulsating universe theory
A) Frictional force B) Gravitational force C) Electromagnetic force D) Coriolis force
A) subreption B) anthropomorphism C) dualism D) solipsism
A) 1766 B) 1754 C) 1775 D) 1788
A) 1783 B) 1755 C) 1760 D) 1772
A) geography B) logic C) mathematics D) physics
A) 30 B) 60 C) 52 D) 46
A) Christian Garve B) Markus Herz C) David Hume D) Johann Friedrich Hartknoch
A) Johann Friedrich Schultz B) Christian Garve C) Markus Herz D) Moses Mendelssohn
A) The causality argument. B) The empiricism debate. C) The pantheism controversy. D) The Copernican revolution.
A) Immanuel Kant B) Friedrich Jacobi C) Johann Gottfried Herder D) Christian Garve
A) 1794 B) 1787 C) 1790 D) 1788
A) 1793 B) 1804 C) 1768 D) 1781
A) Absolute monarchy. B) Aristocracy alone. C) Mixed government. D) Pure democracy.
A) 1786 B) 1783 C) 1800 D) 1793
A) Paralogisms B) Antinomies C) Illusions D) Ideals
A) Transcendental Analytic B) Critique of Pure Reason C) Leibnizian-Wolffian metaphysics D) Metaphysical Foundations
A) 1775 B) 1788 C) 1800 D) 1793
A) 12 February 1804 B) 22 October 1776 C) 5 June 1799 D) 15 March 1781
A) Personal desires B) The categorical imperative C) Empirical observations D) Social contracts
A) Gottlob Benjamin Jäsche B) Thomas Kingsmill Abbott C) Immanuel Kant D) Charles Sanders Peirce
A) 1795 B) 1788 C) 1804 D) 1793
A) Neo-Kantianism B) Logical positivism C) Existentialism D) Phenomenology
A) Immanuel Kant B) Johann Friedrich Schultz C) Karl Leonhard Reinhold D) Stephen Palmquist
A) Nature B) Duty C) God's will D) Happiness
A) Development of physical abilities B) Our virtuous disposition C) Adherence to societal norms D) Achievement of personal success
A) Jürgen Habermas B) Max Weber C) Mou Zongsan D) Jean Piaget
A) 'Practical Reason' B) 'Metaphysical Dialectic' C) 'Transcendental Logic' D) 'Empirical Logic'
A) Intuition B) Idea C) Concept D) Perception
A) Jean Piaget B) Mou Zongsan C) Max Weber D) Carl Jung
A) The Analogies of Experience B) The Refutation of Idealism C) The empirical use of modal categories D) The schematism
A) Metaphysics of Morals B) Critique of Pure Reason C) Conflict of the Faculties D) Berlinische Monatsschrift
A) Analytic a posteriori judgments. B) Purely analytic claims. C) Empirical observations. D) Synthetic a priori judgments.
A) The concept of autonomy B) The role of rational agency C) The importance of duty D) Anything outside the human subject, like nature or God
A) "How do I live? How do I die? How do I dream?" B) "What can I know? What should I do? What may I hope?" C) "Who am I? Where am I going? Why does it matter?" D) "What is truth? What is beauty? What is justice?"
A) 1775 B) 1781 C) 1790 D) 1762
A) Liberalism B) Realist theory C) Democratic peace theory D) Constructivist theory
A) 'Beobachtungen über das Gefühl des Schönen und Erhabenen' B) 'Kritik der reinen Vernunft' C) 'Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten' D) 'Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Naturwissenschaft'
A) 1980s B) 2020s C) 2000s D) 1990s
A) Heinrich Heine B) Johann Gottfried Herder C) Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel D) Friedrich Schiller
A) Albert Einstein B) Mou Zongsan C) Carl Jung D) John Rawls
A) Königlich-Preußische Akademie der Wissenschaften B) Immanuel Kant C) Wilhelm Dilthey D) Berlin
A) Carl Jung B) Max Weber C) Jean Piaget D) Albert Einstein
A) Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics B) Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals C) Opus Postumum D) Critique of Practical Reason
A) 1781 B) 1775 C) 1763 D) 1790
A) 1786 B) 1793 C) 1768 D) 1804
A) 'Metaphysical Dialectic' B) Kant's famous 'transcendental deduction' C) 'Empirical Judgments' D) 'Transcendental Logic'
A) Ontological argument B) Cosmological argument C) Physio-theological argument D) None, he refutes all three
A) Friedrich Nietzsche B) Arthur Schopenhauer C) Samuel Taylor Coleridge D) Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
A) Wilfrid Sellars B) Quassim Cassam C) P. F. Strawson D) Onora O'Neill
A) 1798 B) 1785 C) 1800 D) 1797
A) Driven by personal desires B) Fundamentally teleological C) Focused solely on legal obligations D) Based on empirical evidence
A) 1880 B) 1781 C) 1924 D) 1804
A) [OFBS] B) [DSS] C) [UNH] D) [NQ]
A) 1800 B) 1797 C) 1798 D) 1785
A) 1918 B) 1895 C) 1902 D) 1938
A) 'Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten' B) 'Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Naturwissenschaft' C) 'Kritik der praktischen Vernunft' D) 'Kritik der Urteilskraft'
A) Both are equal in length B) Neither; they have different purposes C) The first part D) The second part
A) 17th century B) 18th century C) 20th century D) 19th century
A) 1787 B) 1798 C) 1775 D) 1803
A) 1788 B) 1797 C) 1785 D) 1804
A) Conflict of the Faculties B) Logik C) Critique of Pure Reason D) Metaphysics of Morals
A) A sensible component must be included. B) Knowledge can exist without any sensory input. C) Pure reason alone suffices for knowledge. D) Concepts are sufficient for understanding objects.
A) 'Der einzig mögliche Beweisgrund zu einer Demonstration des Daseins Gottes' B) 'Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics' C) 'Critique of Practical Reason' D) 'Metaphysics of Morals'
A) David Hume B) John Stuart Mill C) Bertrand Russell D) Arthur Schopenhauer
A) 9 B) 13 C) 23 D) 29
A) [PNTM] B) [NQ] C) [UNH] D) [OFBS]
A) Karl Leonhard Reinhold B) Jakob Sigismund Beck C) Gottlob Benjamin Jäsche D) Johann Gottlieb Fichte
A) John Rawls B) Mou Zongsan C) Jürgen Habermas D) Alexander Wendt
A) A ship sailing on calm seas B) A bird flying through a storm C) An eagle soaring in the sky D) The light dove in airless space
A) Wilfrid Sellars B) Lewis White Beck C) Christine Korsgaard D) John Rawls
A) "Es ist gut" (It is good) B) Eureka! C) Carpe diem D) Veni, vidi, vici |