A) The Constitution of 1954 B) The Common Program C) The Socialist Manifesto D) The Beijing Declaration
A) Restoring the Qing Dynasty B) Expanding agriculture to the exclusion of industry C) Transforming China into an independent industrial country D) Immediate transition to pure communism
A) Three B) Two C) Five D) Seven
A) Semi-socialist B) Feudal C) Capitalist D) Socialist
A) Three years of preparation, ten years of construction B) Five years of planning, five years of growth C) Speed up the revolution D) One decade for all
A) 5 to 10 years B) 1 to 2 years C) 50 to 60 years D) 20 to 30 years
A) Mao Zedong B) Zhou Enlai C) Liu Shaoqi D) Deng Xiaoping
A) Spring of 1949 B) Winter of 1960 C) Autumn of 1952 D) Summer of 1955
A) Lack of agricultural machinery B) International pressure from the West C) Growth of private capitalist economy D) Loss of military strength
A) A movement toward feudalism B) Spontaneous tendencies toward capitalism C) A rejection of industrialization D) A desire for colonial rule
A) The individual economy B) The cooperative economy C) The state-owned economy D) The private capitalist economy
A) Before industrial construction begins B) Within the first three years C) Immediately after 1951 D) After at least ten years of industrial construction
A) December 22, 1978 B) February 21, 1951 C) October 1, 1949 D) September 21, 1949
A) Shanghai B) Nanjing C) Beijing D) Moscow
A) Chiang Kai-Shek B) Liu Shaoqi C) Zhou Enlai D) Mao Zedong
A) Underground KMT agents B) The Four Big Families C) Soviet advisors D) Factory owners
A) Promote child brides B) Require property ownership for marriage C) Mandate state-arranged pairings D) Prohibit arranged marriages and concubinage
A) Individualism, liberalism, and capitalism B) Arranged marriage, concubinage, and child brides C) Corruption, waste, and bureaucracy D) Bribery, tax evasion, and theft
A) Manchuria and Inner Mongolia B) Guangxi, Yunnan, and Guangdong C) Xinjiang, Tibet, Qinghai, and Sichuan D) Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai
A) They were regulated and taxed B) All 224 establishments were shut down C) They were moved to the outskirts of the city D) They were nationalized
A) They were allowed to operate independently B) They were integrated into collective farms C) They were sold to private investors D) They were confiscated by the state
A) New Democracy Reform B) The Great Leap Forward C) Agricultural Cooperativization Movement D) Socialist Industrialization Initiative
A) Full state ownership of land B) Organizing Mutual Aid Teams C) Eliminating all private peasant households D) Establishing Advanced Cooperatives
A) Foreign liquidation B) Immediate state seizure C) Peaceful redemption D) Violent expropriation
A) The Soviet Union B) Burma C) India D) Switzerland
A) January 1, 1950 B) October 2, 1949 C) December 25, 1951 D) February 14, 1950
A) $100 million B) $1 billion C) $500 million D) $300 million
A) Changchun Railway B) Trans-Siberian Railway C) Beijing-Shanghai Railway D) Harbin Railway
A) Guangzhou B) Shanghai C) Lüshun D) Qingdao
A) Sweden B) India C) Japan D) Switzerland
A) Sold them to private investors B) Left them under foreign administration C) Took over or transformed them D) Expanded their funding
A) Signed new treaties with the United States B) Opened all ports to free trade C) Dissolved the government D) Seized or controlled foreign-owned assets
A) Chiang Kai-shek B) Peng Dehuai C) Harry Truman D) Douglas MacArthur
A) The invasion of Tibet B) The Korean War C) The Civil War D) Project 596
A) Chiang Kai-shek B) Kim Il Sung C) Peng Dehuai D) Mao Zedong
A) September 1950 B) July 27, 1953 C) June 25, 1950 D) October 16, 1964
A) Project 596 B) The Resist America Campaign C) The People's Volunteer Army D) The 38th Parallel Project
A) The Yalu River B) Pyongyang C) Lop Nor D) Beijing
A) Mao Zedong B) Chiang Kai-shek C) Kim Il Sung D) Stalin
A) The Great Leap Forward B) The Cultural Revolution C) New Democracy D) The Open Door Policy
A) Service industries B) Heavy manufacturing C) Technological exports D) Agrarian production
A) 1957 B) 1949 C) 1955 D) 1953
A) Capitalism was necessary B) The military was in charge C) The revolution was a failure D) Socialism had been established
A) Anti-Rightist Campaign B) The Four Pests Campaign C) The Great Leap Forward D) The Cultural Revolution
A) The Great Leap Forward B) More, faster, better, cheaper C) Opposing Rash Advance D) The Hundred Flowers Campaign
A) More, faster, better, cheaper B) Opposing Rash Advance C) Socialism with Chinese characteristics D) Restore the economy
A) A military rebellion B) The first major internal power struggle C) A foreign policy dispute D) A civilian protest movement
A) Revolutionary B) Leftist C) Rightist D) Centrist
A) Finance Ministry B) Central Bureau C) Economic Cabinet D) Policy Planning Group
A) Passed the Resolution on Strengthening Party Unity B) Formally declared war on the bourgeoisie C) Expelled all members of the Politburo D) Appointed Gao Gang as successor
A) He was exiled to the Soviet Union B) He was executed by firing squad C) He retired to his home province D) He committed suicide
A) Deng Xiaoping B) Zhou Enlai C) Liu Shaoqi D) Stalin
A) Hangzhou B) Nanjing C) Shanghai D) Beijing
A) Military Junta B) Proletarian Dictatorship C) Democratic Coalition D) Constitutional Monarchy
A) Danwei system B) Personnel dossier system C) Hukou system D) Autonomous region system
A) Collectivization system B) Hukou system C) Danwei system D) Autonomous system
A) CPPCC B) NPC C) PLA D) CCP Central Committee
A) Capitalist Society B) Totalistic Society C) Democratic Society D) Agrarian Society
A) Party group system B) Danwei system C) Personnel dossier system D) Hukou system
A) India B) Vietnam C) Japan D) The Soviet Union
A) Kashmir Princess B) Bandung Diplomat C) Indochina Peace D) Beijing Envoy
A) Revolutionary solidarity first B) People-to-people diplomacy leading the way C) Official treaties before trade D) No diplomacy without total recognition
A) Bandung B) Beijing C) Geneva D) Washington
A) Remained strictly neutral B) Urged the Soviet Union to invade immediately C) Demanded the annexation of Poland D) Supported Poland's demand for autonomy
A) Service and tourism B) Light textile industry C) Agricultural production D) Heavy industry
A) A collective farming share system B) A formal wage structure C) A barter exchange system D) A purely volunteer-based stipend
A) Germany B) Japan C) USSR D) United States
A) F-86 Sabre B) Yak-3 C) MiG-15 D) Su-27
A) Volunteer militia force B) High-tech nuclear power C) Single-arm infantry force D) Elite navy-focused force
A) 544 B) 2,000 C) 515 D) 720
A) Zhou Enlai B) Khrushchev C) Stalin D) Mao Zedong
A) Hanyu B) Soviet-Standard C) Mandarin-Pinyin D) Putonghua
A) 1958 B) 1955 C) 1956 D) 1957
A) Sectarianism B) Traditionalism C) Subjectivism D) Bureaucracy
A) Re-education through labor B) Public artistic performance C) Standardized speech training D) Intellectual scientific research
A) Public humiliation B) Promotion to the Party C) Leadership of the literacy schools D) Increased scientific funding
A) A massive drought B) A population boom C) The destruction of farmlands D) A decline in agricultural yields
A) Japan B) Great Britain C) The United States D) The Soviet Union
A) Collective farms B) Worker soviets C) People's communes D) Industrial unions
A) Imported manufacturing units B) Backyard furnaces C) Massive industrial factories D) Coal-fired power plants
A) Soviets restricted technological information B) China refused to pay debts C) The Soviets invaded China D) The Soviets joined NATO
A) August 1960 B) January 1961 C) December 1959 D) May 1969
A) 1960 B) 1976 C) 1958 D) 1969
A) The abandonment of agricultural labor B) The closure of all borders C) A massive influx of foreign trade D) The Great Leap Forward policies
A) Great Leap Forward B) General Line for Socialist Construction C) People's Commune Movement D) Cultural Revolution
A) Chengdu Conference B) Beijing Peace Conference C) 8th National Congress D) Shanghai Summit
A) United Kingdom B) Germany C) France D) United States
A) 1960 B) 1963 C) 1958 D) 1961
A) Coal B) Textiles C) Oil D) Steel
A) Big pot dining B) The Communist Wind C) Launching satellites D) Great Leap forward
A) 25.0% B) 5.2% C) 15.6% D) 10.3%
A) Communist Wind B) Great Leap Wind C) Satellite Storm D) Peasant Rebellion
A) Henan Planning Session B) Shanghai Conference C) Beijing Assembly D) Beidaihe Meeting
A) 1,000,000 B) 500,000 C) 740,000 D) 100,000
A) Cultural Revolution B) Great Leap Forward C) Anti-Right Deviation Campaign D) Eliminate the Four Pests
A) Bedbugs B) Caterpillars C) Locusts D) Sparrows
A) Rats B) Bedbugs C) Mosquitoes D) Flies
A) Winter B) Spring C) Summer D) Autumn
A) 1.5 billion B) 100 million C) Nearly 2 billion D) Nearly 1.9 billion
A) Anti-party right-opportunist B) Foreign agent C) Patriotic health hero D) Counter-revolutionary |