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Chinese noodles - Quiz
Contributed by: Kay
  • 1. What are Chinese noodles generally made from?
A) Rye flour, soybean paste, or millet
B) Barley flour, tapioca, or sweet potato starch
C) Wheat flour, rice flour, or mung bean starch
D) Corn flour, potato starch, or oat flour
  • 2. Which type of noodles is more commonly produced in northern China?
A) Wheat noodles
B) Rice noodles
C) Mung bean noodles
D) Tapioca noodles
  • 3. Which type of noodles is more typical of southern China?
A) Barley noodles
B) Oat noodles
C) Wheat noodles
D) Rice noodles
  • 4. What technology is used for wheat noodles in northern China?
A) Modern automated extrusion molding
B) Manual bamboo rolling technology
C) High-pressure hydraulic pressing
D) Ancient wooden noodles mold technology
  • 5. What ingredients may be added to wheat flour noodles to give them a different color or flavor?
A) Vinegar, oil, and yeast
B) Egg, lye, and cereal
C) Soy sauce, sesame, and spices
D) Sugar, milk, and butter
  • 6. What is sometimes added in low quantities to change the texture and tenderness of the noodle strands?
A) Egg whites, arrowroot or tapioca starch
B) Wheat gluten, potato flour, or oil
C) Baking soda, cornstarch, or lard
D) Gelatin, rice starch, or butter
  • 7. Which illegal chemical cross-linker is quite commonly used in East Asia to whiten noodles and improve texture?
A) Borax
B) Melamine
C) Calcium carbide
D) Formaldehyde
  • 8. What are the basic ingredients used to make the dough for Chinese noodles?
A) Flour, salt, and water
B) Flour, yeast, and butter
C) Flour, sugar, and milk
D) Flour, oil, and eggs
  • 9. After mixing the dough by hand to form bar shapes, what is the next step in the cooking method described?
A) Frying the bars in hot oil
B) Bending the bars for proofing
C) Cutting the bars into cubes
D) Freezing the bars instantly
  • 10. What type of flour are Chinese type noodles generally made from?
A) Hard wheat flours
B) Whole grain pastry flours
C) Soft wheat flours
D) All-purpose white flours
  • 11. What are the characteristics of hard wheat flours used for Chinese noodles?
A) Bright creamy white or bright yellow color and firm texture
B) Dark brown color and soft mushy texture
C) Dull grey color and crumbly texture
D) Transparent appearance and sticky texture
  • 12. When was the automatic noodle machine invented?
A) 1970s
B) 1920s
C) 1950s
D) 1930s
  • 13. Within how many hours are fresh noodles often consumed due to quick discoloration?
A) 72 hours
B) 48 hours
C) 12 hours
D) 24 hours
  • 14. How long can the shelf life of fresh noodles be extended if stored under refrigeration?
A) 3–5 days
B) 1–2 weeks
C) 24 hours
D) 1 month
  • 15. How are fresh noodle strands dried in the dried processing method?
A) By freezing and vacuum drying
B) By smoking over wood fire
C) By sunlight or in a controlled chamber
D) By microwave radiation or hot air blowers
  • 16. After parboiling, what are Chinese noodles rinsed in?
A) Cold water
B) Saltwater solution
C) Vinegar water
D) Hot boiling broth
  • 17. What is applied to boiled noodles after draining to prevent sticking?
A) 5% sesame oil
B) 1–2% vegetable oil
C) A dusting of cornstarch
D) Cold running water
  • 18. Which type of noodle strands are steamed in a steamer and softened with water through rinsing?
A) Raw wheat dough strands
B) Dried rice noodle strands
C) Mung bean starch strands
D) Fresh alkaline noodle strands
  • 19. What are rice or other starch-based noodles typically made with?
A) Rice flour, wheat flour, and water
B) Starch, salt, and vegetable oil
C) Only the starch or rice flour and water
D) Rice flour, eggs, and lye
  • 20. Which types of noodles can be dried to create a shelf-stable product to be eaten months after production?
A) Peeled, pulled and kneaded noodles
B) Steamed and boiled noodles
C) Cut and extruded noodles
D) Fresh alkaline noodles
  • 21. Where were noodles invented?
A) Korea
B) Italy
C) China
D) Japan
  • 22. How many dish varieties are prepared using Chinese noodles in China?
A) Only a few dozen
B) Exactly one thousand
C) Hundreds
D) Tens of thousands
  • 23. Which Southeast Asian country is mentioned in the text as having adopted Chinese noodles?
A) Egypt
B) Brazil
C) Australia
D) Malaysia
  • 24. Is there a single Chinese word equivalent to the Western concept of 'noodles'?
A) Only in Cantonese
B) Only in Mandarin
C) No
D) Yes
  • 25. What are wheat noodles called in Japanese?
A) Mien
B) Mee
C) Myeon
D) Men
  • 26. What are wheat noodles called in Thai?
A) Fun
B) Men
C) Mee
D) Myeon
  • 27. What are wheat noodles called in Korean?
A) Mein
B) Mee
C) Fun
D) Myeon
  • 28. Which language uses 'mee' for wheat noodles and 'hoon' or 'hun' for non-wheat noodles?
A) Mandarin
B) Japanese
C) Hokkien (Min Nan)
D) Cantonese
  • 29. What are some noodles named after?
A) The time of day they are eaten
B) The chef who invented them
C) Their principal ingredient
D) The province capital's weather
  • 30. During which historical period is the earliest written record of noodles from?
A) Western Han dynasty
B) Song dynasty
C) Tang dynasty
D) Eastern Han period
  • 31. Along which route did Chinese noodle-making traditions spread to Central Asia?
A) The Tea Horse Road
B) The Trans-Siberian Route
C) The Maritime Spice Route
D) The Silk Road
  • 32. What were noodles known as in Persia?
A) Laomian
B) Itriya
C) Tang bing
D) Laksha
  • 33. What does the Farsi word 'laksha' mean?
A) Long life
B) Wheat cake
C) Slippery
D) Crispy
  • 34. Through whose influence did noodles spread westwards to Sicily and Spain?
A) Roman influence
B) Persian influence
C) Mongol influence
D) Arab influence
  • 35. What were noodles known as in Sicily and Spain?
A) Laksha
B) Itriya
C) Tang bing
D) Laomian
  • 36. Sometime after which century did noodles spread from Sicily to mainland Italy?
A) Tenth century
B) Twelfth century
C) Fifteenth century
D) Fifth century
  • 37. During which dynasty were noodle shops very popular in cities and remained open all night?
A) Eastern Han dynasty
B) Song dynasty
C) Qing dynasty
D) Western Han dynasty
  • 38. What were Chinese wheat noodles known as during earlier dynastic periods?
A) Soup cake
B) Imitation noodles
C) Alimentary paste
D) Slippery starch
  • 39. What is the Chinese term for 'soup cake'?
A) 拉麵
B) 靖康緗素雜記
C) 黃朝英
D) 湯餅
  • 40. What is the pinyin for the term 'soup cake'?
A) lì shā
B) lào miàn
C) tāng bǐng
D) jìngkāngxiāngsùzájì
  • 41. Who wrote the work 'A delightful mixed discussion on various scholarly topics'?
A) Huáng Cháo Yīng
B) Gil Marks
C) Marco Polo
D) Sima Qian
  • 42. In ancient times, what term was used collectively for bready foods like pasta?
A) Bing
B) Mian
C) Tang
D) Laksha
  • 43. Until what year could most dried Chinese noodles in the United States not be sold labelled as 'noodles'?
A) 1945
B) 1978
C) 2001
D) 1992
  • 44. Which food historian documented that Chinese noodle-making traditions spread along the Silk Road?
A) Ibn Battuta
B) Marco Polo
C) Gil Marks
D) Huáng Cháo Yīng
  • 45. Why do Chinese wheat noodles not require salt in the boiling liquid?
A) Because salt ruins their texture
B) Because they are usually made from salted dough
C) Because they are pre-salted externally
D) Because they absorb salt from the air
  • 46. What is the Chinese term for lye-water noodles?
A) Chow mein
B) Yóu miàn
C) Jiǎn miàn
D) Lamian
  • 47. How is the smell and taste of lye-water noodles described?
A) Sour
B) Salty
C) Sweet
D) Eggy
  • 48. Which chemical is NOT mentioned as a source of lye in noodles?
A) Sodium chloride
B) Sodium carbonate
C) Calcium hydroxide
D) Potassium hydroxide
  • 49. What are starch noodles made using?
A) Ground rice grains
B) Oat flour and water
C) Various plant starches
D) Wheat flour only
  • 50. What is the scientific name for the oat used for noodles in China?
A) Triticum aestivum
B) Oryza sativa
C) Panicum miliaceum
D) Avena nuda
  • 51. What is a characteristic of the process of making oat noodles?
A) Pressing them through metal holes
B) Twisting them on a marble plate
C) Steaming them in bamboo baskets
D) Slicing them from large sheets
  • 52. What crop were the oldest archaeological noodles in China made from?
A) Rice
B) Oats
C) Millet
D) Wheat
  • 53. In what year did archaeologists report finding 4000-year-old noodles at the Lajia site?
A) 1995
B) 2005
C) 2010
D) 2000
  • 54. What type of modern Chinese noodle did the ancient millet noodles resemble?
A) Lamian
B) Wonton noodles
C) Lo mein
D) Chow mein
  • 55. Which of the following is listed as a Chinese noodle dish?
A) Ban mian
B) Pho
C) Pad thai
D) Ramen
  • 56. Is Char kway teow listed as a Chinese noodle dish in the text?
A) No
B) Only in the introduction
C) Only in footnotes
D) Yes
  • 57. Which stir-fried noodle dish is included in the provided list?
A) Crispy wonton
B) Chow mein
C) Lo mein stir
D) Pan fried rice
  • 58. Which of the following dishes incorporates noodles according to the text?
A) Sushi
B) Dim sum
C) Dumplings
D) Laksa
  • 59. What is the name of the noodle dish starting with the letter L that is not Laksa or Lamian?
A) Liching
B) Lo mein
C) Long soup
D) Ling nan
  • 60. Which noodle dish features 'Re gan mian'?
A) It is a type of rice slurry
B) It is a brand of lye water
C) Re gan mian is the dish itself
D) It is an oat noodle topping
  • 61. Which noodle dish finishes the alphabetical list in the text?
A) Zhuniang
B) Zhajiangmian
C) Zhejiang noodles
D) Zha jiang
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