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REVISION TEST ( ELECT & MAG)
Contributed by: TAIWO
  • 1. The region around a magnet where its magnetic influence is felt is called
A) Magnetic Field
B) Nuclear Field
C) Electric field
D) Gravitational Field
  • 2. The SI unit of magnetic flux density is the
A) Henry
B) Farad
C) Weber
D) Tesla
  • 3. The SI unit of magnetic flux is the
A) Gauss
B) Tesla
C) Henry
D) Weber
  • 4. Outside a bar magnet, field lines emerge from the
A) North pole
B) South pole
C) West pole
D) East polr
  • 5. Magnetic field lines never
A) Emerge from the N pole
B) Cross one another
C) Enter the S pole
D) Form closed loops
  • 6. The field of a bar magnet is strongest at the
A) Poles
B) Faraway
C) Middle
D) Sides
  • 7. Inside a bar magnet, field lines run from
A) No where
B) S to N
C) N to S
D) centre outward
  • 8. Closely spaced field lines indicate a
A) Uniform Field
B) Weak field
C) Strong field
D) Zero field
  • 9. A magnet whose magnetism comes from an electric current is a/an
A) Permanent magnet
B) Electromagnet
C) Iodestone
D) Natural magnet
  • 10. Based on duration of magnetism, magnets are classified as
A) Permanent & Temporary
B) Ac and DC
C) Big & Small
D) Hot and Cold
  • 11. Which of these is an electromagnet?
A) Iodestone
B) a coil with soft iron core carrying current
C) A compass needle
D) Horse shoe steel magnet
  • 12. An electromagnet in a scrap-yard crane releases its load when the
A) crane is lifted
B) current is switched off
C) core is heated
D) iron is painted
  • 13. Which is a temporary magnet?
A) Neodymium magnet
B) Iodestone
C) Steel bar magnet
D) soft iron nail inside a live solenoid
  • 14. Which material retains its magnetism for a long time?
A) Copper
B) Soft iron
C) Aluminium
D) Steel
  • 15. The field pattern around a straight current-carrying conductor is
A) concentric circles
B) parallel lines
C) radial lines
D) straight lines
  • 16. In a toroid the magnetic field is confined
A) In the central hole
B) Everywhere
C) Oitside the ring
D) Within the core
  • 17. The field pattern of a bar magnet can be shown with
A) Salt
B) Sand
C) Water
D) Iron filings
  • 18. A neutral point is where
A) Current is maximum
B) The field is maximum
C) Charge is zero
D) The resultant field is zero
  • 19. The field strength around a straight conductor
A) Increases with distance
B) Decreases with distance
C) Is constant
D) Is zero
  • 20. Which device uses an electromagnet?
A) Hydrometer
B) Barometer
C) Thermometer
D) The electric bell
  • 21. A magnetic compass is used for finding
A) Direction
B) Pressure
C) Time
D) Temperature
  • 22. Scrap-yard cranes use
A) Springs
B) Electromagnets
C) Lasers
D) Heaters
  • 23. Magnetic strips on bank cards are used to store
A) Heat
B) Light
C) Data
D) Water
  • 24. Which of these uses magnets?
A) Convex lens
B) Generator
C) Candle
D) Thermos flask
  • 25. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses
A) X-rays only
B) Ultra-violet light
C) Sound only
D) strong magnetic fields
  • 26. Ohm's law states that current through a conductor is proportional to the p.d. across it provided
A) Temperature remains constant
B) Length varies
C) Resistance doubles
D) Voltage is alternating
  • 27. Which expression is correct?
A) I= VR
B) V= I/R
C) R = V/I
D) R= I/V
  • 28. A 12 V supply is connected across a 4 Ω resistor. The current is
A) 8 A
B) 0.33 A
C) 48 A
D) 3 A
  • 29. A current of 2 A flows through a 10 Ω resistor.
A) 20 V
B) 0.2 V
C) 12 V
D) 5 V
  • 30. A p.d. of 24 V drives 3 A through a resistor. Its resistance is
A) 72 Ω
B) 0.125 Ω
C) 8 Ω
D) 27 Ω
  • 31. Resistivity (ρ) is given by
A) RL/A
B) RA/L
C) R/AL
D) AL/R
  • 32. The SI unit of resistivity is
A) Ohm-metre
B) Siemens
C) Ohm per metre
D) Ohm
  • 33. A wire 2 m long, cross-section 1 × 10⁻⁶ m², resistivity 1.7 × 10⁻⁸ Ω m has resistance
A) 3.4 Ω
B) 0.034 Ω
C) 0.34 Ω
D) 0.0034 Ω
  • 34. A wire has ρ = 5 × 10⁻⁷ Ω m, L = 10 m, A = 2.5 × 10⁻⁷ m². Its resistance is
A) 200 Ω
B) 2 Ω
C) 20 Ω
D) 0.2 Ω
  • 35. Resistivity of a material depends on
A) The material and temperature
B) Area
C) Shape
D) Length
  • 36. A wire of resistance 8 Ω, length 2 m and area 4 × 10⁻⁶ m² has resistivity: (A) (B) m (D)
A) 1.6 × 10⁻⁴ Ω m
B) 6.4 × 10⁻⁶ Ω m
C) 1.6 × 10⁻⁵ Ω m
D) 1.6 × 10⁻⁶ Ω m
  • 37. Conductivity (σ) is
A) R/L
B) ρ²
C) 1/ρ
D) ρ
  • 38. The SI unit of conductivity is
A) Ω
B) S/m
C) Ω m
D) S
  • 39. Conductance G is equal to
A) R
B) V/R
C) 1/R
D) IR
  • 40. A 5 Ω resistor has a conductance of
A) O.2 S
B) 0.5 S
C) 20 S
D) 5 S
  • 41. For resistors in series, total resistance is (A) (B) (C) (D) the average
A) 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃
B) R₁ + R₂ + R₃
C) R₁R₂/(R₁ + R₂)
D) The average
  • 42. Resistors of 2 Ω, 3 Ω and 5 Ω in series give
A) 1 Ω
B) 30 Ω
C) 0.97 Ω
D) 10 Ω
  • 43. In a series circuit, the quantity that is the same through every resistor is
A) Current
B) Power
C) Resistance
D) Voltage
  • 44. Three 6 Ω resistors in series give
A) 6 Ω
B) 36 Ω
C) 2 Ω
D) 18 Ω
  • 45. A 12 V supply is connected across 2 Ω and 4 Ω in series. The current is
A) 6 A
B) 0.5 A
C) 3 A
D) 2 A
  • 46. For two resistors in parallel
A) R = R₁R₂
B) 1/R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂
C) R = R₁ − R₂
D) R = R₁ + R₂
  • 47. Two 6 Ω resistors in parallel give
A) 12 Ω
B) 3 Ω
C) 36 Ω
D) 6 Ω
  • 48. A 3 Ω and a 6 Ω resistor in parallel give
A) 9 Ω
B) 4.5 Ω
C) 18 Ω
D) 2 Ω
  • 49. In a parallel circuit, the quantity that is the same across each branch is
A) Voltage
B) Charge
C) Current
D) Power
  • 50. A 12 V supply is across 4 Ω and 6 Ω in parallel. The total current is
A) 3A
B) 5A
C) 2A
D) 12 A
  • 51. A 4 Ω resistor is in series with a parallel pair of 6 Ω and 3 Ω. Total resistance is
A) 9 Ω
B) 6 Ω
C) 2 Ω
D) 13 Ω
  • 52. 2 AA cell of e.m.f. 12 V and internal resistance 1 Ω drives a 5 Ω external resistor. The current is
A) 12 A
B) 2.4 A
C) 6 A
D) 2 A
  • 53. A 12 V supply is across 4 Ω and 6 Ω in parallel. The current through the 6 Ω resistor is
A) 2 A
B) 3 A
C) 6 A
D) 1 A
  • 54. Two 10 Ω resistors in parallel, connected in series with a 5 Ω resistor, give
A) 25 Ω
B) 20 Ω
C) 15 Ω
D) 10 Ω
  • 55. The SI unit of electrical energy is the
A) Ampere
B) Joule
C) Volt
D) Watt
  • 56. Electrical energy is given by
A) VI/t
B) V/It
C) VIt
D) I²/t
  • 57. A current of 2 A at 10 V flows for 30 s. The energy transferred is
A) 6000 J
B) 60 J
C) 300 J
D) 600 J
  • 58. A 3 A current flows through a 4 Ω resistor for 10 s. The heat produced is
A) 12 J
B) 90 J
C) 120 J
D) 360 J
  • 59. A 60 W lamp on a 240 V supply draws a current of
A) 0.25 A
B) 4A
C) 180 A
D) 14400 A
  • 60. A 100 W lamp used for 10 hours consumes
A) 100 kWh
B) 1 kWh
C) 10 kWh
D) 0.1 kWh
  • 61. Electrolysis is the
A) heating of a solid
B) decomposition of an electrolyte by electric current
C) Cooling of a liquid
D) Magnetization of Iron
  • 62. The vessel containing the electrolyte and electrodes is called an
A) Ammeter
B) Rheostat
C) electrolytic cell
D) calorimeter
  • 63. The electrodes of an electrolytic cell are connected to
A) A lens
B) A thermometer
C) A magnet
D) A DC source
  • 64. The cathode is the electrode connected to the
A) Ammeter
B) Negative terminal
C) Positive terminal
D) Electrolyte
  • 65. Reduction takes place at the
A) Neither electrodes
B) Both electrodes
C) Cathode
D) Anode
  • 66. Cations migrate towards the
A) Cathode
B) Electrolyte surface
C) Anode
D) Container wall
  • 67. The anode is the electrode connected to the
A) Ammeter
B) Negative terminal
C) Positive terminal
D) Rheostat
  • 68. Oxidation takes place at the
A) Anode
B) Both electrodes
C) Neither electrodes
D) Cathode
  • 69. Anions are: (A) negatively charged ions (B) neutral atoms (C) electrons (D) positively charged ions
A) Negatively charged ions
B) Electrons
C) Neutral atoms
D) Positively charged ions
  • 70. Which is an anion?
A) Cu²⁺
B) Cl⁻
C) Na⁺
D) H⁺
  • 71. Which is a cation?
A) Cl⁻
B) OH⁻
C) Ag⁺
D) SO₄²⁻
  • 72. An electrolyte is a substance that
A) conducts current in solution or molten state and is decomposed by it
B) Is always a metal
C) Never conducts
D) conducts without decomposing
  • 73. Faraday's first law states that the mass of substance liberated is proportional to the
A) Temperature of electrolyte
B) Volume of electrolyte
C) Size of electrode
D) Quantity of electricity passed
  • 74. The mathematical form of Faraday's first law is
A) M = Zi/t
B) M = Z +it
C) M = ZIt
D) M= Z/it
  • 75. The SI unit of electrochemical equivalent (Z) is
A) Kg/C
B) C/g
C) g/mol
D) A/s
  • 76. A current of 2 A passes for 965 s through copper(II) sulphate solution (Cu = 63.5, 1 F = 96500 C). The mass of copper deposited is
A) 1.27 g
B) 0.3175 g
C) 6.35 g
D) 0.635 g
  • 77. Faraday's second law states that for the same quantity of electricity, masses liberated are proportional to their
A) Melting points
B) Densities
C) Volumes
D) Equivalent masses
  • 78. The Faraday constant is approximately
A) 6.02 × 10²³ per mol
B) 96500 C/mol
C) 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
D) 9650 C/mol
  • 79. The charge needed to deposit one mole of copper from Cu²⁺ is
A) 289500 C
B) 193000 C
C) 96500C
D) 48250 C
  • 80. The mass of silver (Ag = 108) deposited by 0.5 F is
A) 216 g
B) 54 g
C) 27 g
D) 108 g
  • 81. The time needed to deposit 5.4 g of silver (Ag = 108) with a 3 A current is about: (A) 804 s (B) 3216 s (C) 1608 s (D) 4825 s
A) 804 s
B) 1608 s
C) 4825 s
D) 3216 s
  • 82. The e.m.f. of one lead-acid cell is about
A) 2.0 V
B) 1.5 V
C) 3.0 V
D) 1.0 V
  • 83. An example of a secondary cell is the
A) Simple voltaic cell
B) Lead-acid accumulator
C) Daniel cell
D) Leclanche cell
  • 84. The e.m.f. of a Leclanché cell is about
A) 3.0 V
B) 2.0 V
C) 1.0 V
D) 1.5 V
  • 85. A secondary cell is recharged by
A) heating it
B) shaking it
C) adding water
D) passing current through it in the opposite direction
  • 86. Which is not an application of electrolysis?
A) electroplating
B) electrorefining of metals
C) fractional distillation of crude oil
D) extraction of reactive metals
  • 87. In the purification of copper, the impure copper is made the
A) cathode
B) anode
C) container
D) electrolyte
  • 88. In electroplating the object to be plated is made the
A) inert
B) anode
C) electrolyte
D) cathode
  • 89. A capacitor is a device that stores
A) resistance
B) magnetic flux
C) heat
D) electric charge and energy in an electric field
  • 90. A basic capacitor consists of
A) two insulators separated by a metal
B) a coil on an iron
C) a single wire
D) two conducting plates separated by an insulator
  • 91. The capacitance of a parallel-plate capacotpr increases when the
A) Plate area decreases
B) Plate separation increases
C) Plate area increases
D) dielectric is removed
  • 92. A 10 µF capacitor is charged to 5 V. The charge stored is
A) 2 µC
B) 5 µC
C) 50 µC
D) 0.5 µC
  • 93. One microfarad (1 µF) equals
A) 10⁻¹² F
B) 10⁻⁹ F
C) 10⁻³ F
D) 10⁻⁶ F
  • 94. The dielectric in a mica capacitor is
A) Oil
B) Paper
C) Mica
D) Air
  • 95. A variable capacitor is mainly used for
A) Rectifying
B) Tuning radio circuits
C) Producing light
D) Heating
  • 96. For capacitors in series
A) C = C₁C₂C₃
B) 1/C = 1/C₁ + 1/C₂ + 1/C₃
C) C = C₁ − C₂
D) C = C₁ + C₂ + C₃
  • 97. Two 6 µF capacitors in series give
A) 3 µF
B) 36 µF
C) 6 µF
D) 12 µF
  • 98. In a series arrangement, the quantity that is the same on every capacitor is
A) Capacitance
B) Energy
C) Voltage
D) Charge
  • 99. The energy stored in a capacitor is
A) QV²
B) ½CV²
C) ½C²V
D) CV²
  • 100. A 10 µF capacitor charged to 100 V stores
A) 0.5 J
B) 0.05 J
C) 5 J
D) 0.005 J
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