A) Act according to personal virtue B) Follow religious principles strictly C) Maximize happiness and minimize suffering D) Follow moral duties regardless of consequences
A) Delay the test until everyone consents, even if it means more deaths B) Conduct the test but only on prisoners C) Reject the testing because it violates informed consent D) Approve the testing, because saving millions outweighs harming 100 people
A) A soldier follows orders regardless of personal beliefs B) A doctor saves five patients by using the organs of one healthy person C) A judge follows the law even if it leads to an unfair result D) A student refuses to cheat because honesty is a virtue
A) Aristotle B) John Stuart Mill C) Immanuel Kant D) David Hume
A) By following whatever society deems acceptable B) Based on what brings the most pleasure C) By maximizing their own personal benefit D) According to universal moral laws that apply to everyone
A) Moral Relativism B) Virtue Ethics C) Deontology D) Utilitarianism
A) Keep the money because no one will know B) Return it because honesty is a moral duty C) Keep it, but try to pay it forward later D) Donate the money to charity instead
A) Virtue Ethics B) Utilitarianism C) Moral Relativism D) Deontology
A) Refuse, because honesty and loyalty should be upheld B) Lie to protect the friendship C) Lie now, but encourage your friend to confess later D) Tell the partner directly to stop the deception
A) Moral Relativism B) Utilitarianism C) Virtue Ethics D) Deontology
A) Kant B) Mill C) Locke D) Aristotle
A) Eudaimonia (flourishing and well-being) B) Power C) Maximizing pleasure D) Following strict moral laws
A) Aristotle B) John Stuart Mill C) Immanuel Kant D) Thomas Hobbes
A) Assist the patient to relieve suffering B) Consider the patient's wishes and weigh the emotional impact C) Refuse, because following the law is a moral duty D) Let the family decide
A) A scientist falsifies data to get ahead in their career B) A person practices honesty because it is part of being a good person C) A politician lies because it will make people happier D) A soldier obeys orders even when they seem unethical
A) A company lies to increase profits but later donates to charity B) A person tells the truth, even when it has negative consequences C) A doctor saves five patients by sacrificing one healthy patient D) Someone helps others only if it benefits them personally
A) All of the above B) The developers who create the technology C) The government through regulations D) The users who adopt the technology
A) Preventing competition in the market B) Ensuring fairness and preventing harm C) Slowing down technological progress D) Making technology as profitable as possible
A) The company that designed it B) The users who operate it C) No one, since AI decisions are unpredictable D) The AI itself
A) Only if there are programs to retrain displaced workers B) Yes, because efficiency benefits the economy C) No, because it puts people out of jobs D) AI should never replace humans
A) Yes, to prevent the spread of misinformation B) No, because users should fact-check themselves C) Only if they are forced to by the government D) No, because it limits free speech
A) Only if the hacker is government-approved B) Yes, to find vulnerabilities before criminals do C) No, because hacking is always illegal D) No, because companies should secure their systems without outside help
A) It is useful for security and should be widely adopted B) There are no ethical issues with facial recognition C) It helps identify criminals more efficiently D) It can invade privacy and lead to government surveillance
A) None, as data collection is always unethical B) Only what is necessary for their services C) Everything, since data is valuable for business growth D) As much as they want if users consent
A) Yes, if it helps national security B) Yes, as long as the data is used responsibly C) No, because it violates privacy rights D) Only if citizens are informed and give consent
A) Yes, if they are more accurate than humans B) It depends on the situation C) No, because ethical responsibility should remain with humans D) Only if the AI has been extensively tested and proven reliable
A) AI can never be biased because it is based on data B) AI can reinforce existing societal inequalities C) AI bias can be eliminated with more data D) Bias in AI is not an ethical concern
A) It only affects entertainment content, not news B) Algorithms are neutral and have no ethical concerns C) Users get better content recommendations D) It can promote misinformation and divisive content
A) Only for specific types of content (e.g., hate speech) B) Yes, to prevent harmful content from spreading C) Governments should own social media platforms to control content D) No, because it may limit free speech
A) RA8792 B) RA 10175 C) RA10173 D) RA10844
A) E-commerce act B) Cybercrime prevention act of 2012 C) Data Privacy act of 2012 D) Anti-Cybercrime law
A) RA8792 B) RA10173 C) RA9995 D) RA10175
A) Regulates online commerce B) Protects minors online C) Provides guidelines on cyberbullying D) Penalizes hacking activities
A) Red Teaming B) Black hat hacking C) White hat hacking D) Penetration fraud
A) NBI - Cybercrime division B) DICT C) DOST D) DOJ - Office of Cybercrime
A) No requirement needed B) A signed non-disclosure agreement C) A written consent from the system owner D) A court order
A) Fine only B) Life imprisonment C) Deportation D) 6 months to 6 years imprisonment and/or fine
A) To steal data anonymously B) to bypass cybersecurity systems C) To identify and fix security vulnerabilities D) to spread virus legally
A) Hacking B) Murder C) Theft D) Fraud via physical documents
A) Disclosing vulnerabilities to an organization you hacked without consent B) Reporting a security flaw you discovered accidentally C) Testing your own system for vulnerabilities D) Scanning networks with written permission
A) Nmap B) Nessus C) Wireshark D) John the Ripper
A) Cybersex B) Unauthorized access C) Data interference D) Cyberterrorism
A) Software piracy B) Libel C) Cybersex D) Identity Theft
A) Grey-hat B) White-hat C) Red-hat D) Black-hat
A) Grey-hat B) White-hat C) Blue-hat D) Black-hat
A) Cyberstalking B) Cyberbullying C) Hacking into a server D) Online libel
A) The HR Manager B) The Compliance Officer C) The CEO D) The Data Protection Officer (DPO)
A) A new invention B) A photograph of a public sculpture C) A direct copy of a novel D) A fan-made film based on a copyrighted movie
A) Quoting a paragraph from a book in a review B) Using a copyrighted image in a blog without credit or license C) Linking to an external website D) Creating your own version of a song
A) A mechanical invention B) A mathematical formula C) A chemical compound D) A pharmaceutical process
A) Limited use of copyrighted work for purposes like commentary, criticism, or education B) A license to use any copyrighted content C) Using copyrighted content if it’s under 30 seconds D) Reproducing a full work as long as it’s not sold
A) Only if the article was copyrighted B) No, because the wording is different C) Not if it's under 100 words D) Yes, because the ideas are not original
A) Trade secrets B) Inventions and processes C) Artistic works D) Industrial designs
A) An invention for a new machine B) A novel or a movie script C) A new drug formula D) A company logo
A) Submit a request to the UN B) Register with the government C) Nothing — it exists automatically when the work is created D) Hire a lawyer
A) 10 years B) Forever C) 70 years after the author’s death D) 50 years from publication
A) An exclusive right to make and sell an invention B) A registered legal document C) A sign, logo, or phrase that identifies a brand or company D) A government-issued copyright
A) To increase product prices B) To limit free speech C) To control global markets D) To protect creative works and inventions
A) Quoting a source with proper citation B) Hiring a freelance writer C) Using another person's work without credit or acknowledgment D) Publishing someone else’s work with permission
A) Patent infringement B) Fair use C) Trademark dilution D) Plagiarism
A) To protect the personal data and privacy of individuals B) To enforce cybersecurity policies for governments C) To make internet access easier for European citizens D) To allow companies to share data more freely
A) Sales representatives B) Customer service agents C) Data scientists and analysts D) Graphic designers
A) Legitimate interests B) Explicit consent C) Both A and C D) Contractual necessity
A) Right to object to automated decision-making B) Right to data portability C) Right to access data D) Right to compensation without legal process
A) A company’s name B) An IP address C) A list of movie genres D) A user’s favorite color
A) Asking users for consent before collecting data B) Selling user data without informing them C) Encrypting personal information D) Encrypting personal information
A) The data may have been posted without meaningful consent B) AI systems require private data C) The data is too expensive D) Public data has copyright
A) Data minimization B) Accountability C) Purpose limitation D) Data monetization
A) Prevent companies from using encryption B) Monitor company data servers C) Automatically block all marketing D) Be forgotten (have their data erased)
A) Lack of data portability B) Inadequate transparency and consent C) Data redundancy D) System optimization
A) Collecting only data that is adequate, relevant, and limited to what's necessary B) Archiving old data in compressed formats C) Removing duplicate user entries D) Deleting user accounts after inactivity
A) Collecting only the data needed for a specific purpose B) Collecting as much data as possible for future use C) Making consent forms hard to read D) Selling anonymized data without informing users
A) Poor anonymization may allow re-identification B) Anonymized data can't be stored long term C) Data anonymization is illegal D) Anonymized data must be destroyed after 1 year
A) A verbal agreement recorded during a phone call B) Users knowingly agreeing to data use with clear information C) Automatically opting in users to data collection D) A vague statement hidden in the Terms & Conditions
A) As soon as the company completes an internal investigation B) 72 hours C) Within 30 days D) Only if over 1,000 users are affected
A) Government Data Privacy Regulation B) General Data Protection Regulation C) Global Data Privacy Regulation D) General Digital Protection Rules |