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Supreme Leader of Iran - Quiz
Contributed by: Herbert
  • 1. Which government body is responsible for electing the supreme leader of Iran?
A) Guardian Council
B) Expediency Council
C) Assembly of Experts
D) Majlis
  • 2. How long is the term of office for the supreme leader?
A) Ten years
B) Eight years
C) Four years
D) Life tenure
  • 3. Who must approve candidates running for the Assembly of Experts?
A) Chief Justice
B) President
C) Supreme Leader
D) Guardian Council
  • 4. What is the term length for members of the Assembly of Experts?
A) Life tenure
B) Four years
C) Eight years
D) Six years
  • 5. Before the 1989 constitutional amendments, what religious status was required for the supreme leader?
A) Hojjat al-Islam
B) Imam
C) Ayatollah
D) Marja'-e taqlid
  • 6. Who assumes duties temporarily if the supreme leader dies or is removed?
A) The Military Chief of Staff
B) The most senior Marja'
C) The Parliament speaker
D) A shura of the President, Judiciary Chief, and one Guardian Council member
  • 7. Who serves as the commander-in-chief of the Iranian armed forces?
A) Minister of Defense
B) Supreme Leader
C) President
D) Chief of Staff
  • 8. Which article of the constitution governs the removal or death of a supreme leader?
A) Article 5
B) Article 4
C) Article 107
D) Article 111
  • 9. What power does the supreme leader have regarding laws passed by the parliament?
A) Required to draft all laws
B) Forbidden from influencing legislation
C) Ability to veto
D) Must sign all laws without review
  • 10. How many representatives did Ali Khamenei delegate to the branches of government?
A) Around 500
B) Around 2000
C) Zero
D) Exactly 100
  • 11. Which entity controls Iran's regional policy?
A) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
B) Office of the Supreme Leader
C) The President's Cabinet
D) Parliament
  • 12. Does the supreme leader receive a salary?
A) Yes, set by the President
B) No
C) Yes, determined by the Guardian Council
D) Yes, set by the Parliament
  • 13. What is the legal status of the supreme leader according to the text?
A) Subject to annual review
B) Accountable to the people
C) Inviolable
D) Legally equal to the President
  • 14. What is the primary function of the Guardian Council regarding the Assembly of Experts?
A) Electing the members
B) Approving candidacy
C) Setting the salary
D) Dismissing the members
  • 15. What happens if there is a conflict between the three branches of government?
A) The Supreme Leader resolves it
B) The President decides it
C) The Parliament votes on it
D) The Supreme Court resolves it
  • 16. What is the role of the President in relation to the supreme leader?
A) They share equal authority
B) The President supervises the supreme leader
C) The supreme leader takes precedence
D) The President takes precedence
  • 17. Can the supreme leader dismiss the President?
A) Yes, under specific conditions
B) Yes, at any time without cause
C) Only with the approval of the Supreme Court
D) No, never
  • 18. What percentage of voters voted 'yes' in the March 1979 referendum?
A) 85%
B) 95%
C) 98%
D) 90%
  • 19. Who described the 1979 constitution as a hybrid of theocratic and democratic elements?
A) Hussein-Ali Montazeri
B) Ruhollah Khomeini
C) Francis Fukuyama
D) Ali Khamenei
  • 20. What is the title of the book where Khomeini presented his ideas on government?
A) The Path to Freedom
B) The Islamic Republic
C) Islamic Government
D) The Governance of the Jurist
  • 21. What is the term for the political guardianship provided by a leading Islamic jurist?
A) Majlis
B) Faqih
C) Wilayat
D) Marja
  • 22. What is the term for a leading Islamic jurist?
A) Faqih
B) Imam
C) Marja
D) Ayatollah
  • 23. In what year was the role of the Deputy Supreme Leader incorporated into the Authority of the Supreme Leader?
A) 1979
B) 1985
C) 1989
D) 1991
  • 24. Who held the office of Deputy Supreme Leader in 1985?
A) Hussein-Ali Montazeri
B) None of the above
C) Ruhollah Khomeini
D) Ali Khamenei
  • 25. Who was chosen by Khomeini as his new successor after Montazeri?
A) Ali Khamenei
B) The president of the Assembly
C) A secular politician
D) A high-ranking marja
  • 26. What was the result of the referendum held in the first week of December 1979?
A) A new constitution for an Islamic state was ratified
B) The monarchy was restored
C) The constitution of 1906 was reinstated
D) A secular government was established
  • 27. What was the mass execution of political prisoners in 1988 known as in the context of Montazeri's objections?
A) A military victory
B) A national celebration
C) Human rights abuses
D) A judicial reform
  • 28. In what year was the office of Supreme Leader established?
A) 1989
B) 1979
C) 2026
D) 1977
  • 29. Whose concept of the Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist led to the creation of this office?
A) Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini
B) The Assembly of Experts
C) Ali Khamenei
D) Mojtaba Khamenei
  • 30. Who was the first Supreme Leader of Iran?
A) Mojtaba Khamenei
B) The Chief Justice
C) Ali Khamenei
D) Ruhollah Khomeini
  • 31. What is the official Persian term for the style 'Supreme Leader'?
A) Rahbar-e mo'azzam
B) Rahbar-e enqelab
C) Valayat-e faqih
D) Marja'-e taqlid
  • 32. How are the meetings of the Assembly of Experts characterized?
A) Open to the public
B) Broadcast on state television
C) Strictly confidential
D) Published in the daily newspaper
  • 33. According to Ayatollah Khomeini, to whom does the Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist apply in the absence of the twelfth Imam?
A) Only orphans
B) Everyone
C) Only mental incompetents
D) Only the clergy
  • 34. Before the revolution, who decided how prominent an ayatollah was?
A) The Supreme Leader
B) The government
C) The congregation
D) The reigning monarch
  • 35. Following the revolution, to whom are Iranian Shia Muslims commanded to show allegiance?
A) The parliament
B) The vali-e faghih
C) The twelfth Imam
D) The local congregation
  • 36. Which group did Seyyed Vali Nasr state Khomeini successfully appealed to using charisma?
A) The Western powers
B) The masses
C) The monarchy
D) The secular elite
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