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Bwindi Impenetrable National Park - Quiz
Contributed by: Elliott
  • 1. Who owns Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) The Uganda Wildlife Authority
B) Private investors
C) International conservation organizations
D) Local communities
  • 2. What was the status of Bwindi before it became a national park in 1991?
A) Forest reserve
B) National monument
C) Tourist attraction
D) Wildlife sanctuary
  • 3. What is one of the biggest threats to Bwindi forest?
A) Climate change
B) Invasive species
C) High population density and poor agricultural practices
D) Natural disasters
  • 4. How did local communities access resources in the park before it became a national park?
A) They were completely restricted from accessing any resources.
B) They conducted scientific research.
C) They only engaged in tourism activities.
D) They hunted, mined, logged, pit sawed, and kept bees.
  • 5. What was one consequence of Bwindi's designation as a national park?
A) Wildlife populations decreased due to increased human activity.
B) Tourism activities were banned.
C) Local communities' access to the forest ended, causing resentment and conflict.
D) The local economy improved significantly.
  • 6. Which ethnic group was badly affected by the closure of access to Bwindi?
A) The Maasai
B) The Kikuyu
C) The Zulu
D) The Batwa
  • 7. What activities did the Batwa traditionally engage in within Bwindi?
A) Commercial farming and logging.
B) Mining and industrial development.
C) Tourism management and guiding.
D) Fishing, harvesting wild yams and honey, and having ancestral sites.
  • 8. Did the Batwa benefit from any national compensation scheme when they were evicted?
A) Yes, they received full compensation for their loss.
B) They received partial compensation.
C) They were given alternative land.
D) No, they did not receive any compensation.
  • 9. What happened to non-Batwa farmers who had cleared forested areas?
A) They were fined for illegal logging.
B) They were evicted without any compensation.
C) They received compensation and their land rights were recognized.
D) Their activities were ignored by the authorities.
  • 10. What is one negative impact of habituating gorillas to humans?
A) It may increase damage to local people's property as gorillas' fear of people decreases.
B) Gorilla populations decline due to stress.
C) Gorillas become more aggressive towards tourists.
D) Tourism revenue significantly drops.
  • 11. How is Bwindi Impenetrable National Park primarily accessed?
A) By helicopter
B) By boat
C) On foot
D) By car
  • 12. What designation does UNESCO give to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) Geopark
B) Natural Monument
C) World Heritage Site
D) Biosphere Reserve
  • 13. How many species of mammals are found in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) 200
B) 150
C) 100
D) 120
  • 14. How many mountain gorillas are estimated to live in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) 600
B) 200
C) 400
D) 800
  • 15. In which year was the park designated as a national park?
A) 1985
B) 1979
C) 1991
D) 2003
  • 16. When did gorilla tracking become a tourist activity in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) January 1989
B) March 1995
C) April 1993
D) July 2000
  • 17. How many sectors of the park are home to mountain gorilla groups?
A) Four
B) Six
C) Eight
D) Two
  • 18. What is the nearest main town to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) Masindi
B) Fort Portal
C) Mbarara
D) Kabale
  • 19. How far is Kabale town from the park by road?
A) 50 km (31 mi)
B) 15 km (9 mi)
C) 40 km (25 mi)
D) 29 km (18 mi)
  • 20. What is the highest elevation in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) 1,500 m (4,921 ft)
B) 2,000 m (6,561 ft)
C) 3,000 m (9,843 ft)
D) Rwamunyoni Hill at 2,607 m (8,553 ft)
  • 21. What percentage of the park has an elevation over 2,000 m?
A) 60 percent
B) 50 percent
C) 80 percent
D) 30 percent
  • 22. Which river does NOT flow into Lake Edward from the park?
A) Ivi
B) Ntengyere
C) Ishasha
D) Munyaga
  • 23. What is the minimum annual mean temperature in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) 10 °C (50 °F)
B) 7 °C (45 °F)
C) 5 °C (41 °F)
D) 12 °C (54 °F)
  • 24. What is the maximum annual mean temperature in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) 20 °C (68 °F)
B) 25 °C (77 °F)
C) 27 °C (81 °F)
D) 30 °C (86 °F)
  • 25. What is the lowest elevation in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) 1,500 m (4,921 ft)
B) 500 m (1,640 ft)
C) 2,000 m (6,561 ft)
D) 1,190 m (3,904 ft) at its northern tip
  • 26. What is the main reason for limited water infiltration and aquifers in Bwindi?
A) Presence of large lakes within the park.
B) High levels of rainfall causing surface runoff.
C) Excessive vegetation blocking water absorption.
D) Generally impermeable underlying geology with water flowing through large fault structures.
  • 27. What type of vegetation characterizes Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) Tropical rainforest.
B) Desert.
C) Savanna.
D) Afromontane.
  • 28. Which tree species in the park is considered threatened?
A) Pine.
B) Bamboo.
C) Oak.
D) Brown mahogany.
  • 29. How many tree species are found in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) Exactly 100.
B) Around 300.
C) Less than 50.
D) More than 220.
  • 30. What was the estimated number of chimpanzees in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park according to the first-ever census conducted in 2025?
A) 426.
B) 300.
C) 459.
D) 320.
  • 31. What percentage of the world's mountain gorillas does Bwindi host?
A) One-third.
B) Two-thirds.
C) Almost half.
D) A quarter.
  • 32. How many social groups of mountain gorillas were estimated in the 2018 census?
A) 50.
B) 20.
C) 15.
D) 36.
  • 33. What is the estimated total population of mountain gorillas worldwide?
A) Less than 400 individuals.
B) Exactly 500 individuals.
C) Over 1000 individuals.
D) About 650 individuals.
  • 34. How many bird species are found in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) More than 350.
B) Exactly 100.
C) Less than 200.
D) Around 500.
  • 35. What is the estimated number of butterfly species in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
A) More than 200.
B) Less than 50.
C) Exactly 100.
D) Around 300.
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